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[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/23] instrument: [none] Add null instrumentatio


From: Lluís Vilanova
Subject: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 06/23] instrument: [none] Add null instrumentation
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 15:50:25 +0200
User-agent: StGit/0.16

Splits the QEMU-side tracing interface into different layers (in order of nested
invocation):

* trace_*
  The interface used by QEMU code to signal traceable/instrumentable events
  (now generated according to the selected instrumentation type).

* qi_event_*
  The interface provided by the user's instrumentation code (for which QEMU
  provides default implementations depending on the instrumentation type).

* qi_event_*_trace / qi_event_*_nop
  The interface provided by QEMU to the user's instrumentation code to invoke
  the tracing backend. The nop variant simply does nothing.

* trace_*_backend
  The interface provided by the tracing backend in QEMU. Originally exposed as
  'trace_*' routines.

The 'none' instrumentation type (this one) skips through the qi_* layers and
directly calls 'trace_*_backend' from the 'trace_*' routines (providing the
original tracing behaviour).

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>
---
 .gitignore                              |    2 +
 Makefile                                |    3 +
 configure                               |   31 ++++++++++++++
 include/trace.h                         |    2 -
 instrument/Makefile.objs                |   24 +++++++++++
 scripts/tracetool/__init__.py           |    9 +++-
 scripts/tracetool/backend/instr_none.py |   41 +++++++++++++++++++
 scripts/tracetool/format/api_h.py       |   39 ++++++++++++++++++
 scripts/tracetool/format/qemu_h.py      |   68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 216 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 instrument/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 scripts/tracetool/backend/instr_none.py
 create mode 100644 scripts/tracetool/format/api_h.py
 create mode 100644 scripts/tracetool/format/qemu_h.py

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 487813a..2c9695c 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ trace/generated-tracers.dtrace
 trace/generated-events.h
 trace/generated-events.c
 libcacard/trace/generated-tracers.c
+instrument/generated-tracers.h
+instrument/qemu-instr/events.h
 *-timestamp
 *-softmmu
 *-darwin-user
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 0b6e6a1..028ef83 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ GENERATED_HEADERS = config-host.h qemu-options.def
 GENERATED_HEADERS += qmp-commands.h qapi-types.h qapi-visit.h
 GENERATED_SOURCES += qmp-marshal.c qapi-types.c qapi-visit.c
 
+GENERATED_HEADERS += instrument/generated-tracers.h
+GENERATED_HEADERS += instrument/qemu-instr/events.h
+
 GENERATED_HEADERS += trace/generated-events.h
 GENERATED_SOURCES += trace/generated-events.c
 
diff --git a/configure b/configure
index a3bd336..53b8bed 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ zero_malloc=""
 trace_events=`dirname $0`/trace-events
 trace_backend="nop"
 trace_file="trace"
+trace_instrument="none"
 spice=""
 rbd=""
 smartcard_nss=""
@@ -646,6 +647,8 @@ for opt do
   ;;
   --with-trace-file=*) trace_file="$optarg"
   ;;
+  --with-trace-instrument=*) trace_instrument="$optarg"
+  ;;
   --enable-gprof) gprof="yes"
   ;;
   --enable-gcov) gcov="yes"
@@ -1166,6 +1169,8 @@ echo "  --enable-trace-backend=B Set trace backend"
 echo "                           Available backends:" $($python 
"$source_path"/scripts/tracetool.py --list-backends)
 echo "  --with-trace-file=NAME   Full PATH,NAME of file to store traces"
 echo "                           Default:trace-<pid>"
+echo "  --with-trace-instrument=TYPE"
+echo "                           Trace instrumentation type (none; default: 
$trace_instrument)"
 echo "  --disable-spice          disable spice"
 echo "  --enable-spice           enable spice"
 echo "  --enable-rbd             enable building the rados block device (rbd)"
@@ -3062,6 +3067,15 @@ if test "$trace_backend" = "dtrace"; then
 fi
 
 ##########################################
+# Check instrumentation type
+case "$trace_instrument" in
+none)    ;;
+*)       echo "Error: invalid trace instrumentation type: $trace_instrument"
+         exit 1
+         ;;
+esac
+
+##########################################
 # __sync_fetch_and_and requires at least -march=i486. Many toolchains
 # use i686 as default anyway, but for those that don't, an explicit
 # specification is necessary
@@ -3437,6 +3451,7 @@ echo "vhost-net support $vhost_net"
 echo "Trace events      $trace_events"
 echo "Trace backend     $trace_backend"
 echo "Trace output file $trace_file-<pid>"
+echo "Trace instrument  $trace_instrument"
 echo "spice support     $spice ($spice_protocol_version/$spice_server_version)"
 echo "rbd support       $rbd"
 echo "xfsctl support    $xfs"
@@ -3859,6 +3874,22 @@ if test "$trace_default" = "yes"; then
   echo "CONFIG_TRACE_DEFAULT=y" >> $config_host_mak
 fi
 
+##########################################
+# trace instrumentation
+config_qi=instrument/qemu-instr/config.h
+mkdir -p `dirname $config_qi`
+echo "/* Automatically generated by configure - do not modify */" > $config_qi
+
+echo "TRACE_INSTRUMENT_BACKEND=instr-$trace_instrument" >> $config_host_mak
+
+if test "$trace_instrument" = "none"; then
+    echo "#define QI_TYPE_NONE 1" >> $config_qi
+    echo "CONFIG_TRACE_INSTRUMENT_NONE=y" >> $config_host_mak
+else
+    echo "CONFIG_TRACE_INSTRUMENT=y" >> $config_host_mak
+fi
+##########################################
+
 echo "TOOLS=$tools" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "ROMS=$roms" >> $config_host_mak
 echo "MAKE=$make" >> $config_host_mak
diff --git a/include/trace.h b/include/trace.h
index c15f498..5cd06c7 100644
--- a/include/trace.h
+++ b/include/trace.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #ifndef TRACE_H
 #define TRACE_H
 
-#include "trace/generated-tracers.h"
+#include "instrument/generated-tracers.h"
 
 #endif  /* TRACE_H */
diff --git a/instrument/Makefile.objs b/instrument/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c5d5dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/instrument/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# -*- mode: makefile -*-
+
+######################################################################
+# QEMU trace->instrument interface
+
+$(obj)/generated-tracers.h: $(obj)/generated-tracers.h-timestamp
+$(obj)/generated-tracers.h-timestamp: $(TRACE_EVENTS) 
$(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.mak
+       $(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
+               --format=qemu-h \
+               --backend=$(TRACE_INSTRUMENT_BACKEND) \
+               < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(patsubst %-timestamp,%,$@)")
+       @cmp -s $@ $(patsubst %-timestamp,%,$@) || cp $@ $(patsubst 
%-timestamp,%,$@)
+
+
+######################################################################
+# User interface
+
+$(obj)/qemu-instr/events.h: $(obj)/qemu-instr/events.h-timestamp
+$(obj)/qemu-instr/events.h-timestamp: $(TRACE_EVENTS) 
$(BUILD_DIR)/config-host.mak
+       $(call quiet-command,$(TRACETOOL) \
+               --format=api-h \
+               --backend=$(TRACE_INSTRUMENT_BACKEND) \
+               < $< > $@,"  GEN   $(patsubst %-timestamp,%,$@)")
+       @cmp -s $@ $(patsubst %-timestamp,%,$@) || cp $@ $(patsubst 
%-timestamp,%,$@)
diff --git a/scripts/tracetool/__init__.py b/scripts/tracetool/__init__.py
index 7e4d651..f849e39 100644
--- a/scripts/tracetool/__init__.py
+++ b/scripts/tracetool/__init__.py
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ class Event(object):
 
     _CRE = 
re.compile("((?P<props>.*)\s+)?(?P<name>[^(\s]+)\((?P<args>[^)]*)\)\s*(?P<fmt>\".*)?")
 
-    _VALID_PROPS = set(["disable"])
+    _VALID_PROPS = set(["disable", "instrument"])
 
     def __init__(self, name, props, fmt, args):
         """
@@ -146,6 +146,9 @@ class Event(object):
         if len(unknown_props) > 0:
             raise ValueError("Unknown properties: %s" % ", 
".join(unknown_props))
 
+        if "instrument" in self.properties and "disable" in self.properties:
+            raise ValueError("Cannot instrument a disabled event: %s" % 
self.name)
+
     @staticmethod
     def build(line_str):
         """Build an Event instance from a string.
@@ -175,10 +178,12 @@ class Event(object):
 
 
     QEMU_TRACE              = "trace_%(name)s"
+    QEMU_TRACE_BACKEND      = "trace_%(name)s_backend"
+    QI_TRACE_INSTRUMENT     = "qi_event_%(name)s"
 
     def api(self, fmt = None):
         if fmt is None:
-            fmt = Event.QEMU_TRACE
+            fmt = Event.QEMU_TRACE_BACKEND
         return fmt % { "name" : self.name }
 
 def _read_events(fobj):
diff --git a/scripts/tracetool/backend/instr_none.py 
b/scripts/tracetool/backend/instr_none.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1327c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/tracetool/backend/instr_none.py
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+"""
+No-instrumentation proxy.
+"""
+
+__author__     = "Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__copyright__  = "Copyright 2012-2013, Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__license__    = "GPL version 2 or (at your option) any later version"
+
+__maintainer__ = "Stefan Hajnoczi"
+__email__      = "address@hidden"
+
+
+from tracetool import out
+import tracetool.format.qemu_h
+
+
+def qemu_h(events):
+    out('#include "instrument/qemu-instr/events.h"',
+        '',
+        )
+    tracetool.format.qemu_h.process_common(events)
+
+
+def api_h(events):
+    for e in events:
+        if "instrument" not in e.properties:
+            continue
+
+        out('static inline void %(qi)s(%(args)s)',
+            '{',
+            '    %(qemu_backend)s(%(argnames)s);',
+            '}',
+            '',
+            qi = e.api(e.QI_TRACE_INSTRUMENT),
+            args = e.args,
+            qemu_backend = e.api(e.QEMU_TRACE_BACKEND),
+            argnames = ", ".join(e.args.names()),
+            )
diff --git a/scripts/tracetool/format/api_h.py 
b/scripts/tracetool/format/api_h.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70d8e9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/tracetool/format/api_h.py
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+"""
+Generate .h for trace instrumentation clients.
+"""
+
+__author__     = "Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__copyright__  = "Copyright 2012-2013, Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__license__    = "GPL version 2 or (at your option) any later version"
+
+__maintainer__ = "Stefan Hajnoczi"
+__email__      = "address@hidden"
+
+
+from tracetool import out
+
+
+def begin(events):
+    out('/* This file is autogenerated by tracetool, do not edit. */',
+        '',
+        '#ifndef QI__EVENTS_H',
+        '#define QI__EVENTS_H',
+        '',
+        '#ifdef __cplusplus',
+        'extern "C" {',
+        '#endif',
+        '',
+        '#include <stdint.h>',
+        '',
+        )
+
+def end(events):
+    out('#ifdef __cplusplus',
+        '}',
+        '#endif',
+        '',
+        '#endif  /* QI__EVENTS_H */',
+        )
diff --git a/scripts/tracetool/format/qemu_h.py 
b/scripts/tracetool/format/qemu_h.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51bd02a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/tracetool/format/qemu_h.py
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+"""
+Generate .h for trace instrumentation proxy.
+"""
+
+__author__     = "Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__copyright__  = "Copyright 2012-2013, Lluís Vilanova <address@hidden>"
+__license__    = "GPL version 2 or (at your option) any later version"
+
+__maintainer__ = "Stefan Hajnoczi"
+__email__      = "address@hidden"
+
+
+from tracetool import out
+
+
+def begin(events):
+    out('/* This file is autogenerated by tracetool, do not edit. */',
+        '',
+        '#ifndef INSTRUMENT__GENERATED_TRACERS_H',
+        '#define INSTRUMENT__GENERATED_TRACERS_H',
+        '',
+        '#include "trace/generated-tracers.h"',
+        '',
+        )
+
+def end(events):
+    out('#include "trace/generated-events.h"',
+        '',
+        '#endif  /* INSTRUMENT__GENERATED_TRACERS_H */',
+        )
+
+def nop(events):
+    for e in events:
+        out('static inline void %(qemu)s(%(args)s)',
+            '{',
+            '    %(qemu_backend)s(%(argnames)s);',
+            '}',
+            '',
+            qemu = e.api(e.QEMU_TRACE),
+            args = e.args,
+            qemu_backend = e.api(e.QEMU_TRACE_BACKEND),
+            argnames = ", ".join(e.args.names()),
+            )
+
+def process_common(events):
+    for e in events:
+        if "instrument" not in e.properties:
+            nop([e])
+            continue
+
+        out('static inline void %(qemu)s(%(args)s)',
+            '{',
+            '#if defined(QEMU_TOOLS)',
+            '    %(backend)s(%(argnames)s);',
+            '#else',
+            '    %(qi)s(%(argnames)s);',
+            '#endif',
+            '}',
+            '',
+            qemu = e.api(e.QEMU_TRACE),
+            args = e.args,
+            qi = e.api(e.QI_TRACE_INSTRUMENT),
+            backend = e.api(e.QEMU_TRACE_BACKEND),
+            argnames = ", ".join(e.args.names()),
+            )




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