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Re: [Qemu-devel] 'qemu-nbd' explicit flush


From: Mark Trumpold
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] 'qemu-nbd' explicit flush
Date: Tue, 28 May 2013 18:00:08 +0000

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Stefan Hajnoczi [mailto:address@hidden
>Sent: Monday, May 27, 2013 05:36 AM
>To: 'Mark Trumpold'
>Cc: 'Paolo Bonzini', address@hidden, address@hidden
>Subject: Re: 'qemu-nbd' explicit flush
>
>On Sat, May 25, 2013 at 09:42:08AM -0800, Mark Trumpold wrote:
>> On 5/24/13 1:05 AM, "Stefan Hajnoczi" <address@hidden> wrote:
>> >On Thu, May 23, 2013 at 09:58:31PM +0000, Mark Trumpold wrote:
>> >One thing to be careful of is whether these operations are asynchronous.
>> >The signal is asynchronous, you have no way of knowing when qemu-nbd is
>> >finished flushing to the physical disk.
>>
>> Right, of course.  I missed the obvious.
>
>I missed something too.  Paolo may have already hinted at this when he
>posted a dd oflag=sync command-line option:
>
>blockdev --flushbufs is the wrong tool because ioctl(BLKFLSBUF) only
>writes out dirty pages to the block device.  It does *not* guarantee to
>send a flush request to the device.
>
>Therefore, the underlying image file may not be put into an up-to-date
>state by qemu-nbd.
>
>
>I suggest trying the following instead of blockdev --flushbufs:
>
>  python -c 'import os; os.fsync(open("/dev/loopX", "r+b"))'
>
>This should do the same as blockdev --flushbufs *plus* it sends and
>waits for the NBD FLUSH command.
>
>You may have to play with this command-line a little but the main idea
>is to open the block device and fsync it.
>
>Stefan
>

Hi Stefan,

One of my early experiments was adding a command line option to 'qemu-nbd' that 
did an open on 'device' (similar to the -c option), and then calling 'fsync' on 
the 'device'.  By itself, I did not get a complete flush to disk.  Was I 
missing something?

Empirically, the signal solution (blockdev --flushbufs plus 'bdrv_flush_all') 
was keeping my disk consistent.  My unit test exercises the flush and snapshot 
pretty rigorously; that is, it never passed before with 'qemu-nbd 
--cache=writeback ...'.  However, I did not want to rely on 'sleep' for the 
race condition.

Is there any opportunity with the nbd client socket interface?  The advantage 
for me there is not modifying 'qemu-nbd' source.

Paolo had also mentioned taking a look at the newer 3.9 kernel for ideas, and 
possibly back porting.  I have not spent any time on this yet..

Thanks for all yours and Paolo's attention on this.

Mark T.







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