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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] block: char devices on FreeBSD are not behind a


From: Roger Pau Monné
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH] block: char devices on FreeBSD are not behind a pager
Date: Tue, 21 Oct 2014 10:14:57 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.9; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.2.0

El 20/10/14 a les 19.22, Kevin Wolf ha escrit:
> Am 20.10.2014 um 18:39 hat Roger Pau Monne geschrieben:
>> Acknowledge this and forcefully set BDRV_O_NOCACHE and O_DIRECT in order to
>> force QEMU to use aligned buffers.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <address@hidden>
>> Cc: Kevin Wolf <address@hidden>
>> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <address@hidden>
>> ---
>>  block/raw-posix.c | 12 ++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/block/raw-posix.c b/block/raw-posix.c
>> index 86ce4f2..63841dd 100644
>> --- a/block/raw-posix.c
>> +++ b/block/raw-posix.c
>> @@ -472,6 +472,18 @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict 
>> *options,
>>          }
>>  #endif
>>      }
>> +#ifdef __FreeBSD__
>> +    if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
>> +        /*
>> +         * The file is a char device (disk), which on FreeBSD isn't behind
>> +         * a pager, so set BDRV_O_NOCACHE unconditionally. This is needed
>> +         * so Qemu makes sure all IO operations on the device are aligned
>> +         * to sector size, or else FreeBSD will reject them with EINVAL.
>> +         */
>> +        bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_NOCACHE;
>> +        s->open_flags |= O_DIRECT;
>> +    }
>> +#endif
> 
> No, this doesn't look right. Block drivers must not modify the options
> that they get. (Yes, the Linux AIO case is broken in this respect.
> Hopefully we'll be able to fix it soon.)
> 
> Depending on what the real requirements are, I can see two options:
> 
> 1. Require cache.direct=on (i.e. O_DIRECT) for char devices on FreeBSD.
>    If the user didn't set the option, print a nice error message telling
>    them what option to set.
> 
> 2. If O_DIRECT isn't actually required to open the file, but you only
>    need to make sure to use the right alignment, modify
>    raw_probe_alignment() so that it returns an alignment > 1 even for
>    non-O_DIRECT files on FreeBSD if they are character devices.
> 
> I don't know FreeBSD good enough, but if it fulfills the requirements,
> option 2 is certainly the more elegant one.

Thanks for the review. O_DIRECT is not required to open the file, so
option 2 seems sensible.

I've added a new flag to BDRVRawState that's used to check if underlying
device needs requests to be aligned. This flag is set by default if
BDRV_O_NOCACHE is used, or if the OS is FreeBSD and the underlying
device is a char dev. This new flag is used as a replacement of the
O_DIRECT and BDRV_O_NOCACHE checks that were used in raw_probe_alignment
and raw_aio_submit. Does this sound OK?

Roger.




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