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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 19/20] hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add PCIe contr


From: Shannon Zhao
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 19/20] hw/arm/virt-acpi-build: Add PCIe controller in ACPI DSDT table
Date: Tue, 28 Apr 2015 20:57:25 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:24.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/24.4.0

On 2015/4/28 17:54, Igor Mammedov wrote:
> On Tue, 28 Apr 2015 17:06:00 +0800
> Shannon Zhao <address@hidden> wrote:
> 
>> On 2015/4/28 16:47, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>> On Tue, Apr 28, 2015 at 10:42:25AM +0200, Igor Mammedov wrote:
>>>> On Wed, 15 Apr 2015 21:25:08 +0800
>>>> Shannon Zhao <address@hidden> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> From: Shannon Zhao <address@hidden>
>>>>>
>>>>> Add PCIe controller in ACPI DSDT table, so the guest can detect
>>>>> the PCIe.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <address@hidden>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Shannon Zhao <address@hidden>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 152 
>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>  1 file changed, 152 insertions(+)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
>>>>> index 85e8242..ceec405 100644
>>>>> --- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
>>>>> +++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
>>>>> @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
>>>>>  #include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
>>>>>  #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
>>>>>  #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
>>>>> +#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
>>>>> +#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
>>>>>  
>>>>>  typedef struct VirtAcpiCpuInfo {
>>>>>      DECLARE_BITMAP(found_cpus, VIRT_ACPI_CPU_ID_LIMIT);
>>>>> @@ -160,6 +162,154 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope, const 
>>>>> MemMap *virtio_mmio_memmap,
>>>>>      }
>>>>>  }
>>>>>  
>>>>> +static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, AcpiPcieInfo *info)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +    Aml *method, *crs, *ifctx, *UUID, *ifctx1, *elsectx, *buf;
>>>>> +    int i, bus_no;
>>>>> +    int irq = *info->pcie_irq + 32;
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    Aml *dev = aml_device("%s", "PCI0");
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_SEG", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_string("PCI0")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_string("PCIe 0 Device")));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* Declare the PCI Routing Table. */
>>>>> +    Aml *rt_pkg = aml_package(info->nr_pcie_buses * PCI_NUM_PINS);
>>>>> +    for (bus_no = 0; bus_no < info->nr_pcie_buses; bus_no++) {
>>>>> +        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
>>>>> +            int gsi = (i + bus_no) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
>>>>> +            Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
>>>>> +            aml_append(pkg, aml_int((bus_no << 16) | 0xFFFF));
>>>>> +            aml_append(pkg, aml_int(i));
>>>>> +            aml_append(pkg, aml_name("GSI%d", gsi));
>>>>> +            aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
>>>>> +            aml_append(rt_pkg, pkg);
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_PRT", rt_pkg));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* Create GSI link device */
>>>>> +    for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
>>>>> +        Aml *dev_gsi = aml_device("GSI%d", i);
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_HID", 
>>>>> aml_string("PNP0C0F")));
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +        crs = aml_resource_template();
>>>>> +        aml_append(crs,
>>>>> +                   aml_interrupt(aml_consumer, aml_level, 
>>>>> aml_active_high,
>>>>> +                   aml_exclusive, aml_not_wake_capable, irq + i));
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_PRS", crs));
>>>>> +        crs = aml_resource_template();
>>>>> +        aml_append(crs,
>>>>> +                   aml_interrupt(aml_consumer, aml_level, 
>>>>> aml_active_high,
>>>>> +                   aml_exclusive, aml_not_wake_capable, irq + i));
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev_gsi, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
>>>>> +        method = aml_method("_SRS", 1);
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev_gsi, method);
>>>>> +        aml_append(dev, dev_gsi);
>>>>> +    }
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    method = aml_method("_CBA", 0);
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(info->pcie_ecam.addr)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, method);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    method = aml_method("_CRS", 0);
>>>>> +    Aml *rbuf = aml_resource_template();
>>>>> +    aml_append(rbuf,
>>>>> +        aml_word_bus_number(aml_min_fixed, aml_max_fixed, aml_pos_decode,
>>>>> +                            0x0000, 0x0000, info->nr_pcie_buses - 1,
>>>>> +                            0x0000, info->nr_pcie_buses));
>>>>> +    aml_append(rbuf,
>>>>> +        aml_dword_memory(aml_pos_decode, aml_min_fixed, aml_max_fixed,
>>>>> +                         aml_non_cacheable, aml_ReadWrite,
>>>>> +                         0x0000, info->pcie_mmio.addr,
>>>>> +                         info->pcie_mmio.addr + info->pcie_mmio.size - 1,
>>>>> +                         0x0000, info->pcie_mmio.size));
>>>>> +    aml_append(rbuf,
>>>>> +        aml_dword_io(aml_min_fixed, aml_max_fixed,
>>>>> +                     aml_pos_decode, aml_entire_range,
>>>>> +                     0x0000, 0x0000, info->pcie_ioport.size - 1,
>>>>> +                     info->pcie_ioport.addr, info->pcie_ioport.size));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("RBUF", rbuf));
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, aml_return(rbuf));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, method);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* Declare an _OSC (OS Control Handoff) method */
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    method = aml_method("_OSC", 4);
>>>>> +    aml_append(method,
>>>>> +        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
>>>>> +     * 4.5.1. _OSC Interface for PCI Host Bridge Devices
>>>>> +     * The _OSC interface for a PCI/PCI-X/PCI Express hierarchy is
>>>>> +     * identified by the Universal Unique IDentifier (UUID)
>>>>> +     * 33db4d5b-1ff7-401c-9657-7441c03dd766
>>>>> +     */
>>>>> +    UUID = aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766");
>>>>> +    ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx,
>>>>> +        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx,
>>>>> +        aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1D)),
>>>>> +                                aml_name("CTRL")));
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_not(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x08)),
>>>>> +                                 aml_name("CDW1")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_not(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), 
>>>>> aml_name("CTRL"))));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x10)),
>>>>> +                                 aml_name("CDW1")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, aml_store(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_name("CDW3")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, ifctx);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    elsectx = aml_else();
>>>>> +    aml_append(elsectx, aml_store(aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(4)),
>>>>> +                                  aml_name("CDW1")));
>>>>> +    aml_append(elsectx, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, elsectx);
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, method);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    method = aml_method("_DSM", 4);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    /* PCI Firmware Specification 3.0
>>>>> +     * 4.6.1. _DSM for PCI Express Slot Information
>>>>> +     * The UUID in _DSM in this context is
>>>>> +     * {E5C937D0-3553-4d7a-9117-EA4D19C3434D}
>>>>> +     */
>>>>> +    UUID = aml_touuid("E5C937D0-3553-4d7a-9117-EA4D19C3434D");
>>>>> +    ifctx = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(0), UUID));
>>>>> +    ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    buf = aml_buffer();
>>>>> +    build_append_int_noprefix(buf->buf, 0x01, 1);
>>>> pls, do not modify internal buffer of Aml objects outside API,
>>>> and do not export build_append_int_noprefix().
>>>>
>>>> Looking at spec _DSM returns bitfield buffer.
>>>> for purposes you are using here i.e. set bit 1 to 1 or 0
>>>> it's sufficient to use aml_int(1) or aml_int(0) as they are
>>>> folded in OneOp /0x1/ and ZeroOp /0x0/ opcodes.
>>>>
>>>> However if you need to manipulate specific bitfields checkout 
>>>> CreateBitField /ACPI5.0: 19.5.18 CreateBitField (Create 1-Bit Buffer 
>>>> Field)/
>>>> Probably that's what you are looking for.
>>>>
>>>> Also aml_buffer() needs to be modified to handle BufferSize
>>>> see /ACPI5.0: 19.5.10 Buffer (Declare Buffer Object)/
>>>> so that space for bitfields could be reserved
>>>> /* as workaround/hack one can add several aml_int(0) into it to
>>>> reserve needed amount of bytes */
>>>
>>> I dislike abusing aml_int like this, makes code hard to follow.
>>> Best just do it properly.
>>> Internally you can call append_byte.
>>>
>>
>> I agree we could use append_byte to reserve BufferSize of bytes.
>> But we still need a function to initialize the buffer. A new function
>> wraps build_append_int_noprefix()?
> just extend aml_buffer(BufferSize) and then use any appropriate
> internal functions inside API.
> 
> Outside you'll call:
> 
> buf = aml_buffer(1);
> aml_append(method, aml_name_decl("RET", buf);
> aml_createbitfield("RET", 0, "FNEN"/* non 0 functions supported */);
> ...

Here I need to set the value of buffer to 1 or 0, we could
createbitfield, but if we want to set the value to non one or zero and
the BufferSize is large, how could we do? CreateByteField? It's a little
complex for user.

> ifctx1 = aml_if(aml_equal(aml_arg(2), aml_int(0)));
> aml_append(ifctx1, aml_store(aml_name("FNEN", aml_int(1)));
> ...
> /* create bit field for every supported function if supported */
> ...
> aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_name("RET")));
> 
> 
>>
>>>>
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx1, aml_return(buf));
>>>>> +    aml_append(ifctx, ifctx1);
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, ifctx);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    buf = aml_buffer();
>>>>> +    build_append_int_noprefix(buf->buf, 0x00, 1);
>>>>> +    aml_append(method, aml_return(buf));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, method);
>>>>> +
>>>>> +    Aml *dev_rp0 = aml_device("%s", "RP0");
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev_rp0, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
>>>>> +    aml_append(dev, dev_rp0);
>>>>> +    aml_append(scope, dev);
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>>  /* RSDP */
>>>>>  static GArray *
>>>>>  build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, GArray *linker, unsigned rsdt)
>>>>> @@ -318,6 +468,8 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, 
>>>>> VirtGuestInfo *guest_info)
>>>>>      acpi_dsdt_add_flash(scope, info->flash_memmap);
>>>>>      acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(scope, info->virtio_mmio_memmap,
>>>>>               info->virtio_mmio_irq, info->virtio_mmio_num);
>>>>> +    acpi_dsdt_add_pci(scope, guest_info->pcie_info);
>>>>> +
>>>>>      aml_append(dsdt, scope);
>>>>>  
>>>>>      /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
>>>
>>> .
>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 
> .
> 





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