qemu-devel
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 3/6] Support Physical Presence Interface Spec


From: Stefan Berger
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v2 3/6] Support Physical Presence Interface Spec
Date: Fri, 15 May 2015 14:24:18 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:31.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/31.5.0

On 05/15/2015 11:13 AM, Igor Mammedov wrote:
On Fri,  8 May 2015 12:15:17 -0400
Stefan Berger <address@hidden> wrote:

For automated management of a TPM device, implement the TCG Physical Presence
Interface Specification that allows a root user on Linux (for example) to set
an opcode for a sequence of TPM operations that the BIOS is supposed to execute
upon reboot of the physical or virtual machine. A sequence of operations may for
example involve giving up ownership of the TPM and activating and enabling the
device.

The sequences of operations are defined in table 2 in the specs to be found
at the following link:

http://www.trustedcomputinggroup.org/resources/tcg_physical_presence_interface_specification

As an example, in recent versions of Linux the opcode (5) can be set as
follows:

cd /sys/devices/pnp0/00\:04/ppi

echo 5 > request

This ACPI implementation assumes that the underlying firmware (SeaBIOS)
has 'thrown an anchor' into the f-segment. The anchor is identified by
two signatures (TCG_MAGIC) surrounding a 64bit pointer. The structure
in the f-segment is write-protected and holds a pointer to a structure
in high memmory area where the ACPI code writes the opcode into and
where it can read the last response from the BIOS.

The supported opcodes are 1-11, 14, and 21-22. (see table 2 in spec)
Also '0' is supported to 'clear' an intention.


Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <address@hidden>
Cc: Michael Tsirkin <address@hidden>
Cc: Kevin O'Connor <address@hidden>
---
  hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.dsl  | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/hw/acpi/tpm.h |  20 ++++++
  2 files changed, 209 insertions(+)

Ditto, please redo below ASL using C AML API.
API might not have all ASL ops you've used here but you can
reuse some from following series
  "Generate ACPI v5.1 tables and expose them to guest over fw_cfg on ARM"
and add missing ones.


diff --git a/hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.dsl b/hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.dsl
index 75d9691..7d28899 100644
--- a/hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.dsl
+++ b/hw/i386/ssdt-tpm.dsl
@@ -38,6 +38,195 @@ DefinitionBlock (
              Method (_STA, 0, NotSerialized) {
                  Return (0x0F)
              }
+
+            OperationRegion (TTIS, SystemMemory,
+                             TPM_TIS_ADDR_BASE, TPM_TIS_ADDR_SIZE)
+
+            // Define TPM Debug register
+            Field(TTIS, AnyAcc, NoLock, Preserve) {
+                Offset (0xf90),
+                TDBG, 32        // QEMU TIS Debug
I don't see it being used here,
What do you need it for?

I used it for debugging. Removed it.



+            }
+
+            // Last accepted opcode
+            NAME(OP, Zero)
+
+            // The base address in TIS 'RAM' where we exchange
+            // data with the BIOS
+            Name(ADDR, 0xfed40fa0)
+
+            // Write given opcode into 'RAM'
+            Method (WRAM, 1, NotSerialized) {
+                // Write to high memory pointed to by ADDR
+                OperationRegion (HIGH, SystemMemory, ADDR, TPM_PPI_STRUCT_SIZE)
dynamic OperationRegion-s are better to be avoided, Windows can't/doesn't check
its correctness at table load time.
Put it at device scope so that guest OS would notice address collisions
if there would be any.


Done.


+                Field(HIGH, AnyAcc, NoLock, Preserve) {
+                   SIG1, 32,
+                   SIZE, 16,
+                   CODE, 8
+                }
+                If (LAnd(
+                    LEqual(SIG1, TCG_MAGIC),
+                    LGreaterEqual(SIZE, 1))
+                ) {
+                    // Write opcode for BIOS to find
+                    Store(Arg0, CODE)
+                    // Remember last opcode in CODE
+                    Store(Arg0, OP)
+                    Return ( 0 )
+                }
+                Return ( 1 )
+            }
+
+            // read data from 'RAM'
+            Method (RRAM, 0, NotSerialized) {
+                Name (OPRE, Package(3) { 1, 0, 0})
+                // Read from memory pointed to by ADDR
+                OperationRegion (HIGH, SystemMemory, ADDR, TPM_PPI_STRUCT_SIZE)
with OperationRegion at device scope you can drop this.

Ok.


+                Field(HIGH, AnyAcc, NoLock, Preserve) {
+                   SIG1, 32,
+                   SIZE, 16,
+                   CODE, 8,
+                   SUCC, 8,
+                   CODO, 8,
+                   RESP, 32
+                }
+                // Check signature and sufficient space
+                If (LAnd(
+                    LEqual(SIG1, TCG_MAGIC),
using SIG1 seems to be redundant now, the same goes for BIOS part.
Why just not drop it?


As a marker that the memory was initialized by the TPM?



+                    LGreaterEqual(SIZE, 7)
+                )) {
+                    Store(SUCC, Index(OPRE, 0))
+                    Store(CODO, Index(OPRE, 1))
+                    Store(RESP, Index(OPRE, 2))
+                }
+                return (OPRE)
+            }
+
+            Method (_DSM, 4, NotSerialized) {
+                If (LEqual (Arg0, 
ToUUID("3DDDFAA6-361B-4EB4-A424-8D10089D1653"))) {
+
+                    // only supporting API revision 1
+                    If (LNotEqual (Arg1, 1)) {
+                        Return (Buffer (1) {0})
+                    }
+
+                    Store(ToInteger(Arg2), Local0)
+                    // standard DSM query function
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 0)) {
+                        Return (Buffer () {0xFF, 0x01})
+                    }
+
+                    // interface version
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 1)) {
+                        Return ("1.2")
+                    }
+
+                    // submit TPM operation
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 2)) {
+                        // get opcode from package
+                        Store(DerefOf(Index(Arg3, 0)), Local0)
+                        // check for supported opcode
+                        // supported opcodes: 0, 1-11, 14, 21-22
+                        If (LOr(
+                              LOr(
+                                LAnd(
+                                  LGreaterEqual(Local0, 0),
+                                  LLessEqual(Local0, 11)
+                                ),
+                                LEqual(Local0, 14)
+                              ),
+                                LAnd(
+                                  LGreaterEqual(Local0, 21),
+                                  LLessEqual(Local0, 22)
+                                )
+                            ))
+                        {
+                            // Write the OP into TPM NVRAM
+                            Store(WRAM ( Local0 ), Local1)
+                            return (Local1)
+                        } else {
+                            Return (1)
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // get pending TPM operation
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 3)) {
+                        NAME(PEOP, Package(2) { 0, 0 })
+
+                        Store ( 0 , Index(PEOP, 0))
+                        Store ( OP, Index(PEOP, 1))
+
+                        Return (PEOP)
+                    }
+
+                    // action to transition to pre-OS env.
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 4)) {
+                        return (2) // Requiring reboot
+                    }
+
+                    // get pre-OS TPM operation response
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 5)) {
+                        Store (RRAM(), Local0)
+                        return ( Local0 )
+                    }
+
+                    // preferred user language
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 6)) {
+                        return (3) // Not implemented
+                    }
+
+                    // submit TPM operation v2
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 7)) {
+                        Store(DerefOf(Index(Arg3, 0)), Local0)
+                        // supported opcodes: 0, 1-11, 14, 21-22
check looks like the same as above, split out into a separate function?

Split out into CKOP().


+                        If (LOr(
+                              LOr(
+                                LAnd(
+                                  LGreaterEqual(Local0, 0),
+                                  LLessEqual(Local0, 11)
+                                ),
+                                LEqual(Local0, 14)
+                              ),
+                              LAnd(
+                                LGreaterEqual(Local0, 21),
+                                LLessEqual(Local0, 22)
+                              )
+                            ))
+                        {
+                            // Write the OP into TPM NVRAM
+                            Store(WRAM ( Local0 ), Local1)
+                            return (Local1)
+                        } else {
+                            Return (1)
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    // get user confirmation status
+                    If (LEqual (Local0, 8)) {
+                        Store(DerefOf(Index(Arg3,0)), Local0)
+                        // supported opcodes: 0, 1-11, 14, 21-22
ditto


Fixed.





reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]