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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/4] Provide support for the CUSE TPM


From: Daniel P. Berrange
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v5 1/4] Provide support for the CUSE TPM
Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 16:22:20 +0000
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30)

On Wed, Jan 20, 2016 at 10:54:47AM -0500, Stefan Berger wrote:
> On 01/20/2016 10:46 AM, Daniel P. Berrange wrote:
> >On Wed, Jan 20, 2016 at 10:31:56AM -0500, Stefan Berger wrote:
> >>"Daniel P. Berrange" <address@hidden> wrote on 01/20/2016 10:00:41
> >>AM:
> >>
> >>
> >>>process at all - it would make sense if there was a single
> >>>swtpm_cuse shared across all QEMU's, but if there's one per
> >>>QEMU device, it feels like it'd be much simpler to just have
> >>>the functionality linked in QEMU.  That avoids the problem
> >>I tried having it linked in QEMU before. It was basically rejected.
> >I remember an impl you did many years(?) ago now, but don't recall
> >the results of the discussion. Can you elaborate on why it was
> >rejected as an approach ? It just doesn't make much sense to me
> >to have to create an external daemon, a CUSE device and comms
> >protocol, simply to be able to read/write a plain file containing
> >the TPM state. Its massive over engineering IMHO and adding way
> >more complexity and thus scope for failure
> 
> The TPM 1.2 implementation adds 10s of thousands of lines of code. The TPM 2
> implementation is in the same range. The concern was having this code right
> in the QEMU address space. It's big, it can have bugs, so we don't want it
> to harm QEMU. So we now put this into an external process implemented by the
> swtpm project that builds on libtpms which provides TPM 1.2 functionality
> (to be extended with TPM 2). We cannot call APIs of libtpms directly
> anymore, so we need a control channel, which is implemented through ioctls
> on the CUSE device.

Ok, the security separation concern does make some sense. The use of CUSE
still seems fairly questionable to me. CUSE makes sense if you want to
provide a drop-in replacement for the kernel TPM device driver, which
would avoid ned for a new QEMU backend. If you're not emulating an existing
kernel driver ABI though, CUSE + ioctl is feels like a really awful RPC
transport between 2 userspace processes.

Regards,
Daniel
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