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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 7/9] ppc/xics: Add "native" XICS subclass


From: David Gibson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 7/9] ppc/xics: Add "native" XICS subclass
Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 10:02:58 +1000
User-agent: Mutt/1.7.0 (2016-08-17)

On Mon, Sep 19, 2016 at 11:59:35AM +0530, Nikunj A Dadhania wrote:
> From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <address@hidden>
> 
> This provides MMIO based ICP access as found on POWER8
> 
> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <address@hidden>
> Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <address@hidden>
> ---
>  default-configs/ppc64-softmmu.mak |   3 +-
>  hw/intc/Makefile.objs             |   1 +
>  hw/intc/xics_native.c             | 295 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/ppc/xics.h             |  14 ++
>  4 files changed, 312 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>  create mode 100644 hw/intc/xics_native.c
> 
> diff --git a/default-configs/ppc64-softmmu.mak 
> b/default-configs/ppc64-softmmu.mak
> index c4be59f..315e30b 100644
> --- a/default-configs/ppc64-softmmu.mak
> +++ b/default-configs/ppc64-softmmu.mak
> @@ -48,8 +48,9 @@ CONFIG_PLATFORM_BUS=y
>  CONFIG_ETSEC=y
>  CONFIG_LIBDECNUMBER=y
>  # For pSeries
> -CONFIG_XICS=$(CONFIG_PSERIES)
> +CONFIG_XICS=$(or $(CONFIG_PSERIES),$(CONFIG_POWERNV))
>  CONFIG_XICS_SPAPR=$(CONFIG_PSERIES)
> +CONFIG_XICS_NATIVE=$(CONFIG_POWERNV)
>  CONFIG_XICS_KVM=$(and $(CONFIG_PSERIES),$(CONFIG_KVM))
>  # For PReP
>  CONFIG_MC146818RTC=y
> diff --git a/hw/intc/Makefile.objs b/hw/intc/Makefile.objs
> index 05ec21b..7be5dfc 100644
> --- a/hw/intc/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/intc/Makefile.objs
> @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_ic.o bcm2836_control.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SH4) += sh_intc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_XICS) += xics.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_XICS_SPAPR) += xics_spapr.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_XICS_NATIVE) += xics_native.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_XICS_KVM) += xics_kvm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ALLWINNER_A10_PIC) += allwinner-a10-pic.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_S390_FLIC) += s390_flic.o
> diff --git a/hw/intc/xics_native.c b/hw/intc/xics_native.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..26e45cc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/intc/xics_native.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU PowerPC hardware System Emulator
> + *
> + * Native version of ICS/ICP
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2010,2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
> + *
> + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 
> copy
> + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 
> deal
> + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 
> rights
> + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
> + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
> + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
> + *
> + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
> + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
> + *
> + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
> + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
> + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
> + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
> FROM,
> + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
> + * THE SOFTWARE.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "hw/hw.h"
> +#include "trace.h"
> +#include "qemu/timer.h"
> +#include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
> +#include "qapi/visitor.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +
> +#include <libfdt.h>
> +
> +/* #define DEBUG_MM(fmt...)      printf(fmt) */
> +#define DEBUG_MM(fmt...)        do { } while (0)
> +
> +static void xics_native_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    XICSState *xics = XICS_NATIVE(obj);
> +
> +    QLIST_INIT(&xics->ics);

Isn't this redundant with the QLIST_INIT() in the common initfn?

> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t icp_mm_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned width)
> +{
> +    XICSState *s = opaque;
> +    int32_t cpu_id, server;
> +    uint32_t val;
> +    ICPState *ss;
> +    bool byte0 = (width == 1 && (addr & 0x3) == 0);
> +
> +    cpu_id = (addr & (ICP_MM_SIZE - 1)) >> 12;
> +    server = get_cpu_index_by_dt_id(cpu_id);
> +    if (server < 0) {
> +        fprintf(stderr, "XICS: Bad ICP server %d\n", server);

Please use error_report() instead of raw fprintf()s.

> +        goto bad_access;
> +    }
> +    ss = &s->ss[server];
> +
> +    switch (addr & 0xffc) {
> +    case 0: /* poll */
> +        val = icp_ipoll(ss, NULL);
> +        if (byte0) {
> +            val >>= 24;
> +        } else if (width != 4) {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 4: /* xirr */
> +        if (byte0) {
> +            val = icp_ipoll(ss, NULL) >> 24;
> +        } else if (width == 4) {
> +            val = icp_accept(ss);
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 12:
> +        if (byte0) {
> +            val = ss->mfrr;
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 16:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            val = ss->links[0];
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 20:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            val = ss->links[1];
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 24:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            val = ss->links[2];
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +bad_access:
> +        fprintf(stderr, "XICS: Bad ICP access %llx/%d\n",
> +                (unsigned long long)addr, width);
> +        val = 0xffffffff;
> +    }
> +    
> DEBUG_MM("icp_mm_read(addr=%016llx,serv=0x%x/%d,off=%d,w=%d,val=0x%08x)\n",
> +             (unsigned long long)addr, cpu_id, server, (int)(addr & 0xffc),
> +             width, val);

It's preferred to use trace-events rather than DEBUG macros.

> +
> +    return val;
> +}
> +
> +static void icp_mm_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
> +                        unsigned width)
> +{
> +    XICSState *s = opaque;
> +    int32_t cpu_id, server;
> +    ICPState *ss;
> +    bool byte0 = (width == 1 && (addr & 0x3) == 0);
> +
> +    cpu_id = (addr & (ICP_MM_SIZE - 1)) >> 12;
> +    server = get_cpu_index_by_dt_id(cpu_id);
> +    if (server < 0) {
> +        fprintf(stderr, "XICS: Bad ICP server %d\n", server);
> +        goto bad_access;
> +    }
> +    ss = &s->ss[server];
> +
> +    
> DEBUG_MM("icp_mm_write(addr=%016llx,serv=0x%x/%d,off=%d,w=%d,val=0x%08x)\n",
> +             (unsigned long long)addr, cpu_id, server,
> +             (int)(addr & 0xffc), width, (uint32_t)val);
> +
> +    switch (addr & 0xffc) {
> +    case 4: /* xirr */
> +        if (byte0) {
> +            icp_set_cppr(s, server, val);
> +        } else if (width == 4) {
> +            icp_eoi(s, server, val);
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 12:
> +        if (byte0) {
> +            icp_set_mfrr(s, server, val);
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 16:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            ss->links[0] = val;
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 20:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            ss->links[1] = val;
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    case 24:
> +        if (width == 4) {
> +            ss->links[2] = val;
> +        } else {
> +            goto bad_access;
> +        }
> +        break;
> +    default:
> + bad_access:
> +        val = 0xffffffff;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps icp_mm_ops = {
> +    .read = icp_mm_read,
> +    .write = icp_mm_write,
> +    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
> +    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
> +    .impl.min_access_size = 1,
> +    .impl.max_access_size = 4,
> +    .endianness = DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
> +};
> +
> +#define _FDT(exp) \
> +    do { \
> +        int ret = (exp);                                           \
> +        if (ret < 0) {                                             \
> +            fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error creating device tree: %s: %s\n", \
> +                    #exp, fdt_strerror(ret));                      \
> +            exit(1);                                               \
> +        }                                                          \
> +    } while (0)
> +
> +void xics_create_native_icp_node(XICSState *s, void *fdt,
> +                                 uint32_t base, uint32_t count)
> +{
> +    uint64_t addr;
> +    char *name;
> +    const char compat[] = "IBM,power8-icp\0IBM,ppc-xicp";
> +    uint32_t irange[2], i, rsize;
> +    uint64_t *reg;
> +
> +    addr = ICP_MM_BASE | (base << 12);
> +
> +    irange[0] = cpu_to_be32(base);
> +    irange[1] = cpu_to_be32(count);
> +
> +    rsize = sizeof(uint64_t) * 2 * count;
> +    reg = g_malloc(rsize);
> +    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> +        reg[i * 2] = cpu_to_be64(addr | ((base + i) * 0x1000));
> +        reg[i * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be64(0x1000);
> +    }
> +
> +    name = g_strdup_printf("address@hidden"PRIX64, addr);
> +
> +    /* interrupt controller */
> +    _FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, name)));
> +    g_free(name);
> +
> +    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat))));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "reg", reg, rsize)));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type",
> +                              "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
> +                       irange, sizeof(irange))));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 1)));
> +    _FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0)));
> +    _FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
> +}
> +
> +static void xics_native_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    XICSState *s = XICS_NATIVE(dev);
> +    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
> +    Error *error = NULL;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    if (!s->nr_servers) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Number of servers needs to be greater 0");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Register MMIO regions */
> +    memory_region_init_io(&s->icp_mmio, OBJECT(s), &icp_mm_ops, s, "icp",
> +                          ICP_MM_SIZE);
> +    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->icp_mmio);
> +    sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, ICP_MM_BASE);
> +
> +    for (i = 0; i < s->nr_servers; i++) {
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->ss[i]), true, "realized", 
> &error);
> +        if (error) {
> +            error_propagate(errp, error);
> +            return;
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void xics_native_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    XICSStateClass *xsc = XICS_NATIVE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    dc->realize = xics_native_realize;
> +    xsc->set_nr_servers = xics_set_nr_servers;
> +}
> +
> +static const TypeInfo xics_native_info = {
> +    .name          = TYPE_XICS_NATIVE,
> +    .parent        = TYPE_XICS_COMMON,
> +    .instance_size = sizeof(XICSState),
> +    .class_size = sizeof(XICSStateClass),
> +    .class_init    = xics_native_class_init,
> +    .instance_init = xics_native_initfn,
> +};
> +
> +static void xics_native_register_types(void)
> +{
> +    type_register_static(&xics_native_info);
> +}
> +type_init(xics_native_register_types)
> diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/xics.h b/include/hw/ppc/xics.h
> index 2231f2a..f81155c 100644
> --- a/include/hw/ppc/xics.h
> +++ b/include/hw/ppc/xics.h
> @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
>  #define XICS_SPAPR_KVM(obj) \
>       OBJECT_CHECK(KVMXICSState, (obj), TYPE_XICS_SPAPR_KVM)
>  
> +#define TYPE_XICS_NATIVE "xics-native"
> +#define XICS_NATIVE(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(XICSState, (obj), TYPE_XICS_NATIVE)
> +
>  #define XICS_COMMON_CLASS(klass) \
>       OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(XICSStateClass, (klass), TYPE_XICS_COMMON)
>  #define XICS_SPAPR_CLASS(klass) \
> @@ -52,6 +55,8 @@
>       OBJECT_GET_CLASS(XICSStateClass, (obj), TYPE_XICS_COMMON)
>  #define XICS_SPAPR_GET_CLASS(obj) \
>       OBJECT_GET_CLASS(XICSStateClass, (obj), TYPE_XICS_SPAPR)
> +#define XICS_NATIVE_CLASS(klass) \
> +     OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(XICSStateClass, (klass), TYPE_XICS_NATIVE)
>  
>  #define XICS_IPI        0x2
>  #define XICS_BUID       0x1
> @@ -86,6 +91,7 @@ struct XICSState {
>      uint32_t nr_irqs;
>      ICPState *ss;
>      QLIST_HEAD(, ICSState) ics;
> +    MemoryRegion icp_mmio;

Shouldn't this just be in the native subclass?

>  };
>  
>  #define TYPE_ICP "icp"
> @@ -117,8 +123,13 @@ struct ICPState {
>      uint8_t mfrr;
>      qemu_irq output;
>      bool cap_irq_xics_enabled;
> +    uint32_t links[3];

Likewise here.

>  };
>  
> +/* This should be an XSCOM BAR ... the size is arbitrary as well */
> +#define ICP_MM_BASE     0x0003FFFF80000000
> +#define ICP_MM_SIZE     0x0000000010000000
> +
>  #define TYPE_ICS_BASE "ics-base"
>  #define ICS_BASE(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(ICSState, (obj), TYPE_ICS_SIMPLE)
>  
> @@ -189,6 +200,9 @@ void xics_spapr_free(XICSState *icp, int irq, int num);
>  void xics_cpu_setup(XICSState *icp, PowerPCCPU *cpu);
>  void xics_cpu_destroy(XICSState *icp, PowerPCCPU *cpu);
>  
> +void xics_create_native_icp_node(XICSState *s, void *fdt,
> +                                 uint32_t base, uint32_t count);
> +
>  /* Internal XICS interfaces */
>  int xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id(int cpu_dt_id);
>  

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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