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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 2/3] nvdimm acpi: introduce _FIT


From: Xiao Guangrong
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v4 2/3] nvdimm acpi: introduce _FIT
Date: Thu, 3 Nov 2016 20:21:05 +0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/45.2.0



On 11/03/2016 07:58 PM, Igor Mammedov wrote:
On Thu,  3 Nov 2016 11:51:29 +0800
Xiao Guangrong <address@hidden> wrote:

_FIT is required for hotplug support, guest will inquire the updated
device info from it if a hotplug event is received
s/_FIT/_FIT method/

the same applies to subj. line

Okay.



As FIT buffer is not completely mapped into guest address space, so a
new function, Read FIT whose UUID is UUID
648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62, handle 0x10000, function index
is 0x1, is reserved by QEMU to read the piece of FIT buffer. The buffer
is concatenated before _FIT return

Commit message hard to read/parse, it might be better if I'd use simple
short sentences.

Okay, will change it to:

As FIT buffer is not completely mapped into guest address space, Read_FIT
method is introduced to read NFIT structures blob from QEMU, The buffer
is concatenated before _FIT return



Refer to docs/specs/acpi-nvdimm.txt for detailed design

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <address@hidden>
---
 docs/specs/acpi_nvdimm.txt |  63 ++++++++++++-
 hw/acpi/nvdimm.c           | 225 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/specs/acpi_nvdimm.txt b/docs/specs/acpi_nvdimm.txt
index 0fdd251..364e832 100644
--- a/docs/specs/acpi_nvdimm.txt
+++ b/docs/specs/acpi_nvdimm.txt
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ _FIT(Firmware Interface Table)
    The detailed definition of the structure can be found at ACPI 6.0: 5.2.25
    NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT).

-QEMU NVDIMM Implemention
-========================
+QEMU NVDIMM Implementation
+==========================
 QEMU uses 4 bytes IO Port starting from 0x0a18 and a RAM-based memory page
 for NVDIMM ACPI.

@@ -82,6 +82,16 @@ Memory:
    ACPI writes _DSM Input Data (based on the offset in the page):
    [0x0 - 0x3]: 4 bytes, NVDIMM Device Handle, 0 is reserved for NVDIMM
                 Root device.
+
+                The handle is completely QEMU internal thing, the values in
+                range [0, 0xFFFF] indicate nvdimm device (O means nvdimm
[1, 0xFFFF] indicate nvdimm device
and move 0 to reserved section

Okay.


+                root device named NVDR), other values are reserved by other
s/by/for/

okay.


+                purpose.
s/purpose/purposes/

okay.


+                Current reserved handle:
s/Current reserved handle/Reserved handles/

+                0x10000 is reserved for QEMU internal DSM function called on
+                the root device.
description is too obscure, I wonder if it could be more specific

I would like to make these reserved values more generic in order to
support more QEMU reserved _DSM methods in the further. So, i planed:
UUID 648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62 is dedicated for QEMU reserved
methods. Handle 0x10000 indicates the method is for the root device.
0x10001 ~ 0x1FFFF indicates the method is for the nvdimm devices.

As currently we do not have reserved method on nvdimm device, so i
only document 0x1000 for the root device.



    [0x4 - 0x7]: 4 bytes, Revision ID, that is the Arg1 of _DSM method.
    [0x8 - 0xB]: 4 bytes. Function Index, that is the Arg2 of _DSM method.
    [0xC - 0xFFF]: 4084 bytes, the Arg3 of _DSM method.
@@ -127,6 +137,49 @@ _DSM process diagram:
  | result from the page     |      |              |
  +--------------------------+      +--------------+

- _FIT implementation
- -------------------
- TODO (will fill it when nvdimm hotplug is introduced)
+QEMU internal use only _DSM function
+------------------------------------
+There is the function introduced by QEMU and only used by QEMU internal.
drop it

+1) Read FIT
+   UUID 648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62 is reserved for Read_FIT DSM
+   function (private QEMU function)
not necessary, drop it. Maybe extend UUID description in
"Input parameters:" section


okay.


+   _FIT method uses Read_FIT function to fetch NFIT structures blob from
s/Read_FIT function/_DSM method/

okay.


+   QEMU in 1 page sized increments which are then concatenated and returned
+   as _FIT method result.
+
+   Input parameters:
+   Arg0 – UUID {set to 648B9CF2-CDA1-4312-8AD9-49C4AF32BD62}
+   Arg1 – Revision ID (set to 1)
+   Arg2 - Function Index, 0x1
+   Arg3 - A package containing a buffer whose layout is as follows:
+
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+   |  Field   | Length | Offset |                 Description               |
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+   | offset   |   4    |   0    | offset in QEMU's NFIT structures blob to  |
+   |          |        |        | read from                                 |
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+
+   Output:
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+   |  Field   | Length | Offset |                 Description               |
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+   |          |        |        | return status codes                       |
+   |          |        |        | 0x100 - error caused by NFIT update while |
+   | status   |   4    |   0    | read by _FIT wasn't completed, other      |
+   |          |        |        | codes follow Chapter 3 in DSM Spec Rev1   |
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+   | length   |   4    |   4    | The fit size                              |
+   +----------+-----------------+-------------------------------------------+
+   | fit data | Varies |   8    | FIT data, its size is indicated by length |
+   |          |        |        | filed above                               |
+   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
+
+   The FIT offset is maintained by the OSPM itself, current offset plus
+   the length returned by the function is the next offset we should read.
there shouldn't be 'we' or anything personal in spec

Okay, change it to OSPM. :)


+   When all the FIT data has been read out, zero length is returned.
+
+   If it returns 0x100, OSPM should restart to read FIT (read from offset 0
+   again).

PS:
 fix typos and fix spelling/grammatical errors you are adding in above text.

Sorry for the poor English, will check it carefully.



diff --git a/hw/acpi/nvdimm.c b/hw/acpi/nvdimm.c
index 9fee077..593ac0d 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/nvdimm.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/nvdimm.c
@@ -484,6 +484,23 @@ typedef struct NvdimmFuncSetLabelDataIn 
NvdimmFuncSetLabelDataIn;
 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(NvdimmFuncSetLabelDataIn) +
                   offsetof(NvdimmDsmIn, arg3) > 4096);

+struct NvdimmFuncReadFITIn {
+    uint32_t offset; /* the offset into FIT buffer. */
+} QEMU_PACKED;
+typedef struct NvdimmFuncReadFITIn NvdimmFuncReadFITIn;
+QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(NvdimmFuncReadFITIn) +
+                  offsetof(NvdimmDsmIn, arg3) > 4096);
+
+struct NvdimmFuncReadFITOut {
+    /* the size of buffer filled by QEMU. */
+    uint32_t len;
+    uint32_t func_ret_status; /* return status code. */
+    uint32_t length; /* the length of fit. */
redundant as len field above already has it all.

just drop this and describe properly 'len' in spec section
i.e. len: length of entire returned data (including the header)

Okay, i will change the spec like this:

   QEMU Writes Output Data (based on the offset in the page):
   [0x0 - 0x3]: 4 bytes, length of entire returned data (including the header)

And drop the length field in Read_Fit return buffer, doc
the fit buffer like this:

   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
   |  Field   | Length | Offset |                 Description               |
   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
   |          |        |        | return status codes                       |
   |          |        |        | 0x100 - error caused by NFIT update while |
   | status   |   4    |   0    | read by _FIT wasn't completed, other      |
   |          |        |        | codes follow Chapter 3 in DSM Spec Rev1   |
   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+
   | fit data | Varies |   8    | FIT data, The remaining size in the       |
   |          |        |        | returned buffer is used by FIT            |
   +----------+--------+--------+-------------------------------------------+



+}
+
+static void nvdimm_dsm_reserved_root(AcpiNVDIMMState *state, NvdimmDsmIn *in,
+                                     hwaddr dsm_mem_addr)
function name doesn't make any sense to me

As i explained above, handle 0x10000 indicates the reserved _DSM method is
called on the root device...

It makes sense now? :)





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