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Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC 12/29] migration: allow dst vm pause on postcopy
From: |
Peter Xu |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [RFC 12/29] migration: allow dst vm pause on postcopy |
Date: |
Wed, 2 Aug 2017 13:06:10 +0800 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.24 (2015-08-30) |
On Tue, Aug 01, 2017 at 10:47:16AM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert wrote:
> * Peter Xu (address@hidden) wrote:
[...]
> > +/* Return true if we should continue the migration, or false. */
> > +static bool postcopy_pause_incoming(MigrationIncomingState *mis)
> > +{
> > + trace_postcopy_pause_incoming();
> > +
> > + migrate_set_state(&mis->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_ACTIVE,
> > + MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED);
> > +
> > + assert(mis->from_src_file);
> > + qemu_file_shutdown(mis->from_src_file);
> > + qemu_fclose(mis->from_src_file);
> > + mis->from_src_file = NULL;
> > +
> > + assert(mis->to_src_file);
> > + qemu_mutex_lock(&mis->rp_mutex);
> > + qemu_file_shutdown(mis->to_src_file);
> > + qemu_fclose(mis->to_src_file);
> > + mis->to_src_file = NULL;
> > + qemu_mutex_unlock(&mis->rp_mutex);
>
> Hmm is that safe? If we look at migrate_send_rp_message we have:
>
> static void migrate_send_rp_message(MigrationIncomingState *mis,
> enum mig_rp_message_type message_type,
> uint16_t len, void *data)
> {
> trace_migrate_send_rp_message((int)message_type, len);
> qemu_mutex_lock(&mis->rp_mutex);
> qemu_put_be16(mis->to_src_file, (unsigned int)message_type);
> qemu_put_be16(mis->to_src_file, len);
> qemu_put_buffer(mis->to_src_file, data, len);
> qemu_fflush(mis->to_src_file);
> qemu_mutex_unlock(&mis->rp_mutex);
> }
>
> If we came into postcopy_pause_incoming at about the same time
> migrate_send_rp_message was being called and pause_incoming took the
> lock first, then once it release the lock, send_rp_message carries on
> and uses mis->to_src_file that's now NULL.
>
> One solution here is to just call qemu_file_shutdown() but leave the
> files open at this point, but clean the files up sometime later.
I see the commnent on patch 14 as well - yeah, we need patch 14 to
co-op here, and as long as we are with patch 14, we should be ok.
>
> > +
> > + while (mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED) {
> > + qemu_sem_wait(&mis->postcopy_pause_sem_dst);
> > + }
> > +
> > + trace_postcopy_pause_incoming_continued();
> > +
> > + return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int qemu_loadvm_state_main(QEMUFile *f, MigrationIncomingState *mis)
> > {
> > uint8_t section_type;
> > int ret = 0;
> >
> > +retry:
> > while (true) {
> > section_type = qemu_get_byte(f);
> >
> > @@ -2004,6 +2034,21 @@ static int qemu_loadvm_state_main(QEMUFile *f,
> > MigrationIncomingState *mis)
> > out:
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > qemu_file_set_error(f, ret);
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Detect whether it is:
> > + *
> > + * 1. postcopy running
> > + * 2. network failure (-EIO)
> > + *
> > + * If so, we try to wait for a recovery.
> > + */
> > + if (mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_ACTIVE &&
> > + ret == -EIO && postcopy_pause_incoming(mis)) {
> > + /* Reset f to point to the newly created channel */
> > + f = mis->from_src_file;
> > + goto retry;
> > + }
>
> I wonder if:
>
> if (mis->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_ACTIVE &&
> ret == -EIO && postcopy_pause_incoming(mis)) {
> /* Try again after postcopy recovery */
> return qemu_loadvm_state_main(mis->from_src_file, mis);
> }
> would be nicer; it avoids the goto loop.
I agree we should avoid using goto loops. However I do see vast usages
of goto like this one when we want to redo part of the procedures of a
function (or, of course, when handling errors in "C-style").
Calling qemu_loadvm_state_main() inside itself is ok as well, but it
also has defect: stack usage would be out of control, or even, it can
be controled by malicious users. E.g., if someone used program to
periodically stop/start any network endpoint along the migration
network, QEMU may go into a paused -> recovery -> active -> paused ...
loop, and stack usage will just grow with time. I'd say it's an
extreme example though...
(Another way besides above two: maybe we can just return in
qemu_loadvm_state_main with something like -EAGAIN, then the caller
of qemu_loadvm_state_main can re-call it when necessary, though I
would prefer "goto is okay here"... :)
--
Peter Xu