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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V8 1/4] mem: add share parameter to memory-backe


From: Eduardo Habkost
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH V8 1/4] mem: add share parameter to memory-backend-ram
Date: Thu, 1 Feb 2018 11:53:40 -0200
User-agent: Mutt/1.9.1 (2017-09-22)

On Thu, Feb 01, 2018 at 02:29:25PM +0200, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
> On 01/02/2018 14:10, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 01, 2018 at 07:36:50AM +0200, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
> >> On 01/02/2018 4:22, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >>> On Wed, Jan 31, 2018 at 09:34:22PM -0200, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> > [...]
> >>>> BTW, what's the root cause for requiring HVAs in the buffer?
> >>>
> >>> It's a side effect of the kernel/userspace API which always wants
> >>> a single HVA/len pair to map memory for the application.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> Hi Eduardo and Michael,
> >>
> >>>>  Can
> >>>> this be fixed?
> >>>
> >>> I think yes.  It'd need to be a kernel patch for the RDMA subsystem
> >>> mapping an s/g list with actual memory. The HVA/len pair would then just
> >>> be used to refer to the region, without creating the two mappings.
> >>>
> >>> Something like splitting the register mr into
> >>>
> >>> mr = create mr (va/len) - allocate a handle and record the va/len
> >>>
> >>> addmemory(mr, offset, hva, len) - pin memory
> >>>
> >>> register mr - pass it to HW
> >>>
> >>> As a nice side effect we won't burn so much virtual address space.
> >>>
> >>
> >> We would still need a contiguous virtual address space range (for 
> >> post-send)
> >> which we don't have since guest contiguous virtual address space
> >> will always end up as non-contiguous host virtual address space.
> >>
> >> I am not sure the RDMA HW can handle a large VA with holes.
> > 
> > I'm confused.  Why would the hardware see and care about virtual
> > addresses? 
> 
> The post-send operations bypasses the kernel, and the process
> puts in the work request GVA addresses.
> 
> > How exactly does the hardware translates VAs to
> > PAs? 
> 
> The HW maintains a page-directory like structure different form MMU
> VA -> phys pages
> 
> > What if the process page tables change?
> > 
> 
> Since the page tables the HW uses are their own, we just need the phys
> page to be pinned.

So there's no hardware-imposed requirement that the hardware VAs
(mapped by the HW page directory) match the VAs in QEMU
address-space, right?  If the RDMA API is updated to remove this
requirement, couldn't you just use the untranslated guest VAs
directly?

-- 
Eduardo



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