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Re: [Qemu-devel] How to emulate block I/O timeout on qemu side?


From: Marc Olson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-devel] How to emulate block I/O timeout on qemu side?
Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2018 14:52:03 -0800
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.2.1

On 11/11/18 11:36 PM, Dongli Zhang wrote:
On 11/12/2018 03:13 PM, Marc Olson via Qemu-devel wrote:
On 11/3/18 10:24 AM, Dongli Zhang wrote:
The 'write' latency of sector=40960 is set to a very large value. When the I/O
is stalled in guest due to that sector=40960 is accessed, I do see below
messages in guest log:

[   80.807755] nvme nvme0: I/O 11 QID 2 timeout, aborting
[   80.808095] nvme nvme0: Abort status: 0x4001


However, then nothing happens further. nvme I/O hangs in guest. I am not able to
kill the qemu process with Ctrl+C. Both vnc and qemu user net do not work. I
need to kill qemu with "kill -9"


The same result for virtio-scsi and qemu is stuck as well.
While I didn't try virtio-scsi, I wasn't able to reproduce this behavior using
nvme on Ubuntu 18.04 (4.15). What image and kernel version are you trying 
against?
Would you like to reproduce the "aborting" message or the qemu hang?
I could not reproduce IO hanging in the guest, but I can reproduce qemu hanging.
guest image: ubuntu 16.04
guest kernel: mainline linux kernel (and default kernel in ubuntu 16.04)
qemu: qemu-3.0.0 (with the blkdebug delay patch)

Would you be able to see the nvme abort (which is indeed not supported by qemu)
message in guest kernel?
Yes.
Once I see that message, I would not be able to kill the qemu-system-x86_64
command line with Ctrl+C.

I missed this part. I wasn't expecting to handle very long timeouts, but what appears to be happening is that the sleep doesn't get interrupted on shutdown. I suspect something like this, on top of the series I sent last night, should help:

diff --git a/block/blkdebug.c b/block/blkdebug.c
index 6b1f2d6..0bfb91b 100644
--- a/block/blkdebug.c
+++ b/block/blkdebug.c
@@ -557,8 +557,11 @@ static int rule_check(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes)
             remove_active_rule(s, delay_rule);
         }

-        if (latency != 0) {
-            qemu_co_sleep_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, latency);
+        while (latency > 0 && !aio_external_disabled(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs))) {
+            int64_t cur_latency = MIN(latency, 1000000000ULL);
+
+            qemu_co_sleep_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, cur_latency);
+            latency -= cur_latency;
         }
     }


/marc




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