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Re: [PATCH] fw_cfg: Allow reboot-timeout=-1 again
From: |
Dr. David Alan Gilbert |
Subject: |
Re: [PATCH] fw_cfg: Allow reboot-timeout=-1 again |
Date: |
Tue, 29 Oct 2019 02:26:59 +0000 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.12.1 (2019-06-15) |
* Laszlo Ersek (address@hidden) wrote:
> On 10/25/19 18:57, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) wrote:
> > From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <address@hidden>
> >
> > Commit ee5d0f89de3e53cdb0dc added range checking on reboot-timeout
> > to only allow the range 0..65535; however both qemu and libvirt document
> > the special value -1 to mean don't reboot.
> > Allow it again.
> >
> > Fixes: ee5d0f89de3e53cdb0dc ("fw_cfg: Fix -boot reboot-timeout error
> > checking")
> > RH bz: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1765443
> > Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <address@hidden>
> > ---
> > hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c | 5 +++--
> > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > index 7dc3ac378e..1a9ec44232 100644
> > --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > @@ -247,10 +247,11 @@ static void fw_cfg_reboot(FWCfgState *s)
> >
> > if (reboot_timeout) {
> > rt_val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reboot-timeout", -1);
> > +
> > /* validate the input */
> > - if (rt_val < 0 || rt_val > 0xffff) {
> > + if (rt_val < -1 || rt_val > 0xffff) {
> > error_report("reboot timeout is invalid,"
> > - "it should be a value between 0 and 65535");
> > + "it should be a value between -1 and 65535");
> > exit(1);
> > }
> > }
> >
>
> Ouch.
>
> Here's the prototype of qemu_opt_get_number():
>
> > uint64_t qemu_opt_get_number(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, uint64_t
> > defval);
>
> So, when we call it, here's what we actually do:
>
> rt_val = (int64_t)qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reboot-timeout",
> (uint64_t)-1);
> ^^^^^^^^^
> ^^^^^^^^^^
>
> The conversion to uint64_t is fine.
>
> The conversion to int64_t is not great:
>
> > Otherwise, the new type is signed and the value cannot be represented
> > in it; either the result is implementation-defined or an
> > implementation-defined signal is raised.
>
> I guess we're exploiting two's complement, as the implementation-defined
> result. Not great. :)
>
> Here's what I'd prefer:
>
> > diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > index 7dc3ac378ee0..16413550a1da 100644
> > --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
> > @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_bootsplash(FWCfgState *s)
> > static void fw_cfg_reboot(FWCfgState *s)
> > {
> > const char *reboot_timeout = NULL;
> > - int64_t rt_val = -1;
> > + uint64_t rt_val = -1;
> > uint32_t rt_le32;
> >
> > /* get user configuration */
> > @@ -248,9 +248,9 @@ static void fw_cfg_reboot(FWCfgState *s)
> > if (reboot_timeout) {
> > rt_val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reboot-timeout", -1);
> > /* validate the input */
> > - if (rt_val < 0 || rt_val > 0xffff) {
> > + if (rt_val > 0xffff && rt_val != (uint64_t)-1) {
> > error_report("reboot timeout is invalid,"
> > - "it should be a value between 0 and 65535");
> > + "it should be a value between -1 and 65535");
> > exit(1);
> > }
> > }
I think I'm fine with that as well; want to add a signed off and post?
> (
>
> The trick is that strtoull(), in
>
> qemu_opt_get_number()
> qemu_opt_get_number_helper()
> parse_option_number()
> qemu_strtou64()
> strtoull()
>
> turns "-1" into (uint64_t)-1, which counts as a valid conversion, per
> spec:
It's rather scary how much we rely on the grubby depths of the
implementations of our conversion routines.
> > If the subject sequence has the expected form and the value of /base/
> > is zero, the sequence of characters starting with the first digit is
> > interpreted as an integer constant according to the rules of 6.4.4.1.
> > If the subject sequence has the expected form and the value of /base/
> > is between 2 and 36, it is used as the base for conversion, ascribing
> > to each letter its value as given above. If the subject sequence
> > begins with a minus sign, the value resulting from the conversion is
> > negated (in the return type). A pointer to the final string is stored
> > in the object pointed to by /endptr/, provided that /endptr/ is not a
> > null pointer.
>
> )
>
> I don't insist though; if Phil is OK with the posted patch, I won't try
> to block it.
I'm happy either way.
Dave
> Thanks
> Laszlo
--
Dr. David Alan Gilbert / address@hidden / Manchester, UK