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Re: [PATCH 6/6] iotests: Test committing to short backing file


From: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
Subject: Re: [PATCH 6/6] iotests: Test committing to short backing file
Date: Wed, 20 Nov 2019 16:29:31 +0000

20.11.2019 19:11, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 20.11.2019 um 16:41 hat Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy geschrieben:
>> 20.11.2019 17:03, Kevin Wolf wrote:
>>> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <address@hidden>
>>> ---
>>>    tests/qemu-iotests/274        | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    tests/qemu-iotests/274.out    | 150 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    tests/qemu-iotests/group      |   1 +
>>>    tests/qemu-iotests/iotests.py |   2 +-
>>>    4 files changed, 283 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>    create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/274
>>>    create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/274 b/tests/qemu-iotests/274
>>> new file mode 100755
>>> index 0000000000..f3b71e2859
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/274
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
>>> +#!/usr/bin/env python
>>> +#
>>> +# Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
>>> +#
>>> +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>>> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>>> +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>>> +# (at your option) any later version.
>>> +#
>>> +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>>> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
>>> +#
>>> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
>>> +# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
>>> +#
>>> +# Creator/Owner: Kevin Wolf <address@hidden>
>>> +#
>>> +# Some tests for short backing files and short overlays
>>> +
>>> +import iotests
>>> +import os
>>> +
>>> +iotests.verify_image_format(supported_fmts=['qcow2'])
>>> +iotests.verify_platform(['linux'])
>>> +
>>> +size_short = 1 * 1024 * 1024
>>> +size_long = 2 * 1024 * 1024
>>> +size_diff = size_long - size_short
>>> +
>>> +def create_chain():
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, base,
>>> +                         str(size_long))
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', base, mid,
>>> +                         str(size_short))
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', mid, top,
>>> +                         str(size_long))
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'write -P 1 0 %d' % size_long, base)
>>> +
>>> +def create_vm():
>>> +    vm = iotests.VM()
>>> +    vm.add_blockdev('file,filename=%s,node-name=base-file' % (base))
>>> +    vm.add_blockdev('%s,file=base-file,node-name=base' % (iotests.imgfmt))
>>> +    vm.add_blockdev('file,filename=%s,node-name=mid-file' % (mid))
>>> +    vm.add_blockdev('%s,file=mid-file,node-name=mid,backing=base' % 
>>> (iotests.imgfmt))
>>> +    vm.add_drive(top, 'backing=mid,node-name=top')
>>> +    return vm
>>> +
>>> +with iotests.FilePath('base') as base, \
>>> +     iotests.FilePath('mid') as mid, \
>>> +     iotests.FilePath('top') as top:
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('== Commit tests ==')
>>> +
>>> +    create_chain()
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Check visible data ===')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 1 0 %d' % size_short, top)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff), 
>>> top)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Checking allocation status ===')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'alloc 0 %d' % size_short,
>>> +                        '-c', 'alloc %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff),
>>> +                        base)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'alloc 0 %d' % size_short,
>>> +                        '-c', 'alloc %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff),
>>> +                        mid)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'alloc 0 %d' % size_short,
>>> +                        '-c', 'alloc %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff),
>>> +                        top)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Checking map ===')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=json', base)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=human', base)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=json', mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=human', mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=json', top)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=human', top)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Testing qemu-img commit (top -> mid) ===')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('commit', top)
>>> +    iotests.img_info_log(mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 1 0 %d' % size_short, mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff), 
>>> mid)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Testing HMP commit (top -> mid) ===')
>>> +
>>> +    create_chain()
>>> +    with create_vm() as vm:
>>> +        vm.launch()
>>> +        vm.qmp_log('human-monitor-command', command_line='commit drive0')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.img_info_log(mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 1 0 %d' % size_short, mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff), 
>>> mid)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('=== Testing QMP active commit (top -> mid) ===')
>>> +
>>> +    create_chain()
>>> +    with create_vm() as vm:
>>> +        vm.launch()
>>> +        vm.qmp_log('block-commit', device='top', base_node='mid',
>>> +                   job_id='job0', auto_dismiss=False)
>>> +        vm.run_job('job0', wait=5)
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.img_info_log(mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 1 0 %d' % size_short, mid)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 %d %d' % (size_short, size_diff), 
>>> mid)
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.log('== Resize tests ==')
>>> +
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, base, '6G')
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '-b', base, top, 
>>> '1G')
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'write -P 1 3G 64k', base)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'write -P 2 5G 64k', base)
>>> +
>>> +    # After this, 0 to 6 GB should be allocated/zeroed
>>> +    # 6 GB to 8 BG should be unallocated
>>
>> Hmm, the problem is that the following qemu-img map can't show it, as it 
>> merges
>> 1G..6G and 6G..8G into one chunk..
> 
> Hm, true, because it's more about the content of the blocks than about
> the allocation status. I'll add a qemu-io 'map' call, which display the
> actual allocation status:
> 
> 1 GiB (0x40000000) bytes not allocated at offset 0 bytes (0x0)
> 5 GiB (0x140000000) bytes     allocated at offset 1 GiB (0x40000000)
> 2 GiB (0x80000000) bytes not allocated at offset 6 GiB (0x180000000)
> 
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('resize', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, top, '8G')
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 3G 64k', top)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_io_log('-c', 'read -P 0 5G 64k', top)
>>> +    iotests.qemu_img_log('map', '--output=json', top)
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..def0ac7d27
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/274.out
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
>>> +== Commit tests ==
>>> +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-base', fmt=qcow2 size=2097152 cluster_size=65536 
>>> lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16
>>> +
>>> +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-mid', fmt=qcow2 size=1048576 
>>> backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-base cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off 
>>> refcount_bits=16
>>> +
>>> +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/PID-top', fmt=qcow2 size=2097152 
>>> backing_file=TEST_DIR/PID-mid cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off 
>>> refcount_bits=16
>>> +
>>> +wrote 2097152/2097152 bytes at offset 0
>>> +2 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
>>> +
>>> +=== Check visible data ===
>>> +read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0
>>> +1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
>>> +
>>> +read 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 1048576
>>> +1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
>>> +
>>> +=== Checking allocation status ===
>>> +1048576/1048576 bytes allocated at offset 0 bytes
>>> +1048576/1048576 bytes allocated at offset 1 MiB
>>> +
>>> +0/1048576 bytes allocated at offset 0 bytes
>>> +0/0 bytes allocated at offset 1 MiB
>>> +
>>> +0/1048576 bytes allocated at offset 0 bytes
>>> +0/1048576 bytes allocated at offset 1 MiB
>>> +
>>> +=== Checking map ===
>>> +[{ "start": 0, "length": 2097152, "depth": 0, "zero": false, "data": true, 
>>> "offset": 327680}]
>>> +
>>> +Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
>>> +0               0x200000        0x50000         TEST_DIR/PID-base
>>> +
>>> +[{ "start": 0, "length": 1048576, "depth": 1, "zero": false, "data": true, 
>>> "offset": 327680}]
>>> +
>>> +Offset          Length          Mapped to       File
>>> +0               0x100000        0x50000         TEST_DIR/PID-base
>>> +
>>> +[{ "start": 0, "length": 1048576, "depth": 2, "zero": false, "data": true, 
>>> "offset": 327680},
>>> +{ "start": 1048576, "length": 1048576, "depth": 0, "zero": true, "data": 
>>> false}]
>>
>> I think depth of second chunk should be 1, not 0.. But this is for
>> another fixing series.
> 
> The part from 1 GB to 6 GB should be 0 without any question, this is
> where we wrote zeros into the overlay.
> 
> The part from 7 GB to 8 GB is a bit more open to interpretation because
> this is unallocated in the overlay and reads zeros because the backing
> file is shorter. I think 0 makes sense, but it's debatable.
> 
> Kevin
> 

Here I'm not about last test-case but about "depth" in second element of map, 
which covers [1M,2M) region.
Zeroes comes from second layer (after EOF), not from first. On first this are 
is unallocated in all possible meanings.
Still, I doubt that "depth" in qemu-img map output is something 
well-documented, so it's not significant.

-- 
Best regards,
Vladimir



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