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Re: [PATCH v2 02/14] target/arm: Add mmu_idx for EL1 and EL2 w/ PAN enab


From: Alex Bennée
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 02/14] target/arm: Add mmu_idx for EL1 and EL2 w/ PAN enabled
Date: Mon, 03 Feb 2020 11:54:08 +0000
User-agent: mu4e 1.3.7; emacs 27.0.60

Richard Henderson <address@hidden> writes:

> To implement PAN, we will want to swap, for short periods
> of time, to a different privileged mmu_idx.  In addition,
> we cannot do this with flushing alone, because the AT*
> instructions have both PAN and PAN-less versions.
>
> Add the ARMMMUIdx*_PAN constants where necessary next to
> the corresponding ARMMMUIdx* constant.
>
> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <address@hidden>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <address@hidden>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <address@hidden>

> ---
>  target/arm/cpu-param.h     |  2 +-
>  target/arm/cpu.h           | 33 ++++++++++++++-------
>  target/arm/internals.h     |  9 ++++++
>  target/arm/helper.c        | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  target/arm/translate-a64.c |  3 ++
>  target/arm/translate.c     |  2 ++
>  6 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/arm/cpu-param.h b/target/arm/cpu-param.h
> index 18ac562346..d593b60b28 100644
> --- a/target/arm/cpu-param.h
> +++ b/target/arm/cpu-param.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,6 @@
>  # define TARGET_PAGE_BITS_MIN  10
>  #endif
>  
> -#define NB_MMU_MODES 9
> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 12
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
> index 0b3036c484..c63bceaaa5 100644
> --- a/target/arm/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
> @@ -2751,20 +2751,24 @@ bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu, bool 
> kvm_sync);
>   *  5. we want to be able to use the TLB for accesses done as part of a
>   *     stage1 page table walk, rather than having to walk the stage2 page
>   *     table over and over.
> + *  6. we need separate EL1/EL2 mmu_idx for handling the Privileged Access
> + *     Never (PAN) bit within PSTATE.
>   *
>   * This gives us the following list of cases:
>   *
>   * NS EL0 EL1&0 stage 1+2 (aka NS PL0)
>   * NS EL1 EL1&0 stage 1+2 (aka NS PL1)
> + * NS EL1 EL1&0 stage 1+2 +PAN
>   * NS EL0 EL2&0
> - * NS EL2 EL2&0
> + * NS EL2 EL2&0 +PAN
>   * NS EL2 (aka NS PL2)
>   * S EL0 EL1&0 (aka S PL0)
>   * S EL1 EL1&0 (not used if EL3 is 32 bit)
> + * S EL1 EL1&0 +PAN
>   * S EL3 (aka S PL1)
>   * NS EL1&0 stage 2
>   *
> - * for a total of 9 different mmu_idx.
> + * for a total of 12 different mmu_idx.
>   *
>   * R profile CPUs have an MPU, but can use the same set of MMU indexes
>   * as A profile. They only need to distinguish NS EL0 and NS EL1 (and
> @@ -2819,19 +2823,22 @@ typedef enum ARMMMUIdx {
>      /*
>       * A-profile.
>       */
> -    ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 =  0 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> -    ARMMMUIdx_E20_0 =  1 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E10_0      =  0 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E20_0      =  1 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
>  
> -    ARMMMUIdx_E10_1 =  2 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E10_1      =  2 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN  =  3 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
>  
> -    ARMMMUIdx_E2 =     3 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> -    ARMMMUIdx_E20_2 =  4 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E2         =  4 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E20_2      =  5 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN  =  6 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
>  
> -    ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0 = 5 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> -    ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1 = 6 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> -    ARMMMUIdx_SE3 =    7 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0     = 7 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1     = 8 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN = 9 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_SE3        = 10 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
>  
> -    ARMMMUIdx_Stage2 = 8 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_Stage2     = 11 | ARM_MMU_IDX_A,
>  
>      /*
>       * These are not allocated TLBs and are used only for AT system
> @@ -2839,6 +2846,7 @@ typedef enum ARMMMUIdx {
>       */
>      ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0 = 0 | ARM_MMU_IDX_NOTLB,
>      ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1 = 1 | ARM_MMU_IDX_NOTLB,
> +    ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN = 2 | ARM_MMU_IDX_NOTLB,
>  
>      /*
>       * M-profile.
> @@ -2864,10 +2872,13 @@ typedef enum ARMMMUIdxBit {
>      TO_CORE_BIT(E10_0),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(E20_0),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(E10_1),
> +    TO_CORE_BIT(E10_1_PAN),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(E2),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(E20_2),
> +    TO_CORE_BIT(E20_2_PAN),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(SE10_0),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(SE10_1),
> +    TO_CORE_BIT(SE10_1_PAN),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(SE3),
>      TO_CORE_BIT(Stage2),
>  
> diff --git a/target/arm/internals.h b/target/arm/internals.h
> index 1f8ee5f573..6be8b2d1a9 100644
> --- a/target/arm/internals.h
> +++ b/target/arm/internals.h
> @@ -843,12 +843,16 @@ static inline bool regime_has_2_ranges(ARMMMUIdx 
> mmu_idx)
>      switch (mmu_idx) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>          return true;
>      default:
>          return false;
> @@ -861,10 +865,13 @@ static inline bool regime_is_secure(CPUARMState *env, 
> ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx)
>      switch (mmu_idx) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E2:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage2:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MPrivNegPri:
> @@ -875,6 +882,7 @@ static inline bool regime_is_secure(CPUARMState *env, 
> ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx)
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE3:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MSPrivNegPri:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MSUserNegPri:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MSPriv:
> @@ -1046,6 +1054,7 @@ static inline bool arm_mmu_idx_is_stage1_of_2(ARMMMUIdx 
> mmu_idx)
>      switch (mmu_idx) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN:
>          return true;
>      default:
>          return false;
> diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
> index 852fd71dcc..739d2d4cc5 100644
> --- a/target/arm/helper.c
> +++ b/target/arm/helper.c
> @@ -671,6 +671,7 @@ static void tlbiall_nsnh_write(CPUARMState *env, const 
> ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
>  
>      tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs,
>                          ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +                        ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
>                          ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0 |
>                          ARMMMUIdxBit_Stage2);
>  }
> @@ -682,6 +683,7 @@ static void tlbiall_nsnh_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const 
> ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
>  
>      tlb_flush_by_mmuidx_all_cpus_synced(cs,
>                                          ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +                                        ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
>                                          ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0 |
>                                          ARMMMUIdxBit_Stage2);
>  }
> @@ -2700,6 +2702,7 @@ static int gt_phys_redir_timeridx(CPUARMState *env)
>      switch (arm_mmu_idx(env)) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>          return GTIMER_HYP;
>      default:
>          return GTIMER_PHYS;
> @@ -2711,6 +2714,7 @@ static int gt_virt_redir_timeridx(CPUARMState *env)
>      switch (arm_mmu_idx(env)) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>          return GTIMER_HYPVIRT;
>      default:
>          return GTIMER_VIRT;
> @@ -3337,7 +3341,9 @@ static uint64_t do_ats_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t 
> value,
>          format64 = arm_s1_regime_using_lpae_format(env, mmu_idx);
>  
>          if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
> -            if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 || mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1) {
> +            if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 ||
> +                mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1 ||
> +                mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN) {
>                  format64 |= env->cp15.hcr_el2 & (HCR_VM | HCR_DC);
>              } else {
>                  format64 |= arm_current_el(env) == 2;
> @@ -3797,7 +3803,9 @@ static void vmsa_tcr_ttbr_el2_write(CPUARMState *env, 
> const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
>      if (extract64(raw_read(env, ri) ^ value, 48, 16) &&
>          (arm_hcr_el2_eff(env) & HCR_E2H)) {
>          tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(env_cpu(env),
> -                            ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0);
> +                            ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 |
> +                            ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2_PAN |
> +                            ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0);
>      }
>      raw_write(env, ri, value);
>  }
> @@ -3815,6 +3823,7 @@ static void vttbr_write(CPUARMState *env, const 
> ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
>      if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) {
>          tlb_flush_by_mmuidx(cs,
>                              ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +                            ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
>                              ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0 |
>                              ARMMMUIdxBit_Stage2);
>          raw_write(env, ri, value);
> @@ -4175,12 +4184,18 @@ static int vae1_tlbmask(CPUARMState *env)
>  {
>      /* Since we exclude secure first, we may read HCR_EL2 directly. */
>      if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1 | ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_0;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_0;
>      } else if ((env->cp15.hcr_el2 & (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE))
>                 == (HCR_E2H | HCR_TGE)) {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0;
>      } else {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0;
>      }
>  }
>  
> @@ -4214,18 +4229,28 @@ static int alle1_tlbmask(CPUARMState *env)
>       * stage 1 translations.
>       */
>      if (arm_is_secure_below_el3(env)) {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1 | ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_0;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_1_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_SE10_0;
>      } else if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0 | ARMMMUIdxBit_Stage2;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_Stage2;
>      } else {
> -        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0;
> +        return ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1 |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_1_PAN |
> +               ARMMMUIdxBit_E10_0;
>      }
>  }
>  
>  static int alle2_tlbmask(CPUARMState *env)
>  {
>      /* TODO: ARMv8.4-SecEL2 */
> -    return ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 | ARMMMUIdxBit_E2;
> +    return ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_0 |
> +           ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2 |
> +           ARMMMUIdxBit_E20_2_PAN |
> +           ARMMMUIdxBit_E2;
>  }
>  
>  static void tlbi_aa64_alle1_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
> @@ -9215,6 +9240,7 @@ static uint32_t regime_el(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx 
> mmu_idx)
>      switch (mmu_idx) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage2:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E2:
>          return 2;
> @@ -9223,10 +9249,13 @@ static uint32_t regime_el(CPUARMState *env, ARMMMUIdx 
> mmu_idx)
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0:
>          return arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3) ? 1 : 3;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MPrivNegPri:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MUserNegPri:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MPriv:
> @@ -9342,6 +9371,8 @@ static inline ARMMMUIdx stage_1_mmu_idx(ARMMMUIdx 
> mmu_idx)
>          return ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E0;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
>          return ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1;
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
> +        return ARMMMUIdx_Stage1_E1_PAN;
>      default:
>          return mmu_idx;
>      }
> @@ -9388,6 +9419,7 @@ static inline bool regime_is_user(CPUARMState *env, 
> ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx)
>          return false;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>          g_assert_not_reached();
>      }
>  }
> @@ -11280,7 +11312,9 @@ bool get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong 
> address,
>                     target_ulong *page_size,
>                     ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi, ARMCacheAttrs *cacheattrs)
>  {
> -    if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 || mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1) {
> +    if (mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_0 ||
> +        mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1 ||
> +        mmu_idx == ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN) {
>          /* Call ourselves recursively to do the stage 1 and then stage 2
>           * translations.
>           */
> @@ -11807,10 +11841,13 @@ int arm_mmu_idx_to_el(ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx)
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0:
>          return 0;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>          return 1;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E2:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>          return 2;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE3:
>          return 3;
> @@ -12027,11 +12064,14 @@ static uint32_t rebuild_hflags_a64(CPUARMState 
> *env, int el, int fp_el,
>      /* TODO: ARMv8.2-UAO */
>      switch (mmu_idx) {
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>          /* TODO: ARMv8.3-NV */
>          flags = FIELD_DP32(flags, TBFLAG_A64, UNPRIV, 1);
>          break;
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>          /* TODO: ARMv8.4-SecEL2 */
>          /*
>           * Note that E20_2 is gated by HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, but E20_0 is
> diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
> index 6e82486884..49631c2340 100644
> --- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
> +++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
> @@ -124,12 +124,15 @@ static int get_a64_user_mem_index(DisasContext *s)
>           */
>          switch (useridx) {
>          case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +        case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>              useridx = ARMMMUIdx_E10_0;
>              break;
>          case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2:
> +        case ARMMMUIdx_E20_2_PAN:
>              useridx = ARMMMUIdx_E20_0;
>              break;
>          case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +        case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>              useridx = ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0;
>              break;
>          default:
> diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
> index e11a5871d0..d58c328e08 100644
> --- a/target/arm/translate.c
> +++ b/target/arm/translate.c
> @@ -155,10 +155,12 @@ static inline int get_a32_user_mem_index(DisasContext 
> *s)
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E2:        /* this one is UNPREDICTABLE */
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_E10_1_PAN:
>          return arm_to_core_mmu_idx(ARMMMUIdx_E10_0);
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE3:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1:
> +    case ARMMMUIdx_SE10_1_PAN:
>          return arm_to_core_mmu_idx(ARMMMUIdx_SE10_0);
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MUser:
>      case ARMMMUIdx_MPriv:


-- 
Alex Bennée



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