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Re: [PATCH 0/7] aio-posix: polling scalability improvements


From: Stefan Hajnoczi
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/7] aio-posix: polling scalability improvements
Date: Mon, 9 Mar 2020 16:47:01 +0000

On Thu, Mar 05, 2020 at 05:07:59PM +0000, Stefan Hajnoczi wrote:
> A guest with 100 virtio-blk-pci,num-queues=32 devices only reaches 10k IOPS
> while a guest with a single device reaches 105k IOPS
> (rw=randread,bs=4k,iodepth=1,ioengine=libaio).
> 
> The bottleneck is that aio_poll() userspace polling iterates over all
> AioHandlers to invoke their ->io_poll() callbacks.  All AioHandlers are polled
> even if only one of them was recently active.  Therefore a guest with many
> disks is slower than a guest with a single disk even when the workload only
> accesses a single disk.
> 
> This patch series solves this scalability problem so that IOPS is unaffected 
> by
> the number of devices.  The trick is to poll only AioHandlers that were
> recently active so that userspace polling scales well.
> 
> Unfortunately it's not possible to accomplish this with the existing epoll(7)
> fd monitoring implementation.  This patch series adds a Linux io_uring fd
> monitoring implementation.  The critical feature is that io_uring can check 
> the
> readiness of file descriptors through userspace polling.  This makes it
> possible to safely poll a subset of AioHandlers from userspace without risk of
> starving the other AioHandlers.
> 
> Stefan Hajnoczi (7):
>   aio-posix: completely stop polling when disabled
>   aio-posix: move RCU_READ_LOCK() into run_poll_handlers()
>   aio-posix: extract ppoll(2) and epoll(7) fd monitoring
>   aio-posix: simplify FDMonOps->update() prototype
>   aio-posix: add io_uring fd monitoring implementation
>   aio-posix: support userspace polling of fd monitoring
>   aio-posix: remove idle poll handlers to improve scalability
> 
>  MAINTAINERS           |   2 +
>  configure             |   5 +
>  include/block/aio.h   |  70 ++++++-
>  util/Makefile.objs    |   3 +
>  util/aio-posix.c      | 449 ++++++++++++++----------------------------
>  util/aio-posix.h      |  81 ++++++++
>  util/fdmon-epoll.c    | 155 +++++++++++++++
>  util/fdmon-io_uring.c | 332 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  util/fdmon-poll.c     | 107 ++++++++++
>  util/trace-events     |   2 +
>  10 files changed, 898 insertions(+), 308 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 util/aio-posix.h
>  create mode 100644 util/fdmon-epoll.c
>  create mode 100644 util/fdmon-io_uring.c
>  create mode 100644 util/fdmon-poll.c
> 
> -- 
> 2.24.1
> 

Thanks, applied to my block tree:
https://github.com/stefanha/qemu/commits/block

Stefan

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