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Re: [PATCH] exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character dev


From: Paolo Bonzini
Subject: Re: [PATCH] exec: fetch the alignment of Linux devdax pmem character device nodes
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2020 20:29:40 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.5.0

On 07/04/20 20:28, Joao Martins wrote:
> On 4/7/20 5:55 PM, Dan Williams wrote:
>> On Tue, Apr 7, 2020 at 4:01 AM Joao Martins <address@hidden> wrote:
>>> On 4/1/20 4:13 AM, Jingqi Liu wrote:
>>>> If the backend file is devdax pmem character device, the alignment
>>>> specified by the option 'align=NUM' in the '-object memory-backend-file'
>>>> needs to match the alignment requirement of the devdax pmem character 
>>>> device.
>>>>
>>>> This patch fetches the devdax pmem file 'align', so that we can compare
>>>> it with the NUM of 'align=NUM'.
>>>> The NUM needs to be larger than or equal to the devdax pmem file 'align'.
>>>>
>>>> It also fixes the problem that mmap() returns failure in qemu_ram_mmap()
>>>> when the NUM of 'align=NUM' is less than the devdax pmem file 'align'.
>>>>
>>>> Cc: Dan Williams <address@hidden>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Jingqi Liu <address@hidden>
>>>> ---
>>>>  exec.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>  1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/exec.c b/exec.c
>>>> index de9d949902..8221abffec 100644
>>>> --- a/exec.c
>>>> +++ b/exec.c
>>>> @@ -1736,6 +1736,42 @@ static int64_t get_file_size(int fd)
>>>>      return size;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> +static int64_t get_file_align(int fd)
>>>> +{
>>>> +    int64_t align = -1;
>>>> +#if defined(__linux__)
>>>> +    struct stat st;
>>>> +
>>>> +    if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
>>>> +        return -errno;
>>>> +    }
>>>> +
>>>> +    /* Special handling for devdax character devices */
>>>> +    if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
>>>> +        g_autofree char *subsystem_path = NULL;
>>>> +        g_autofree char *subsystem = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +        subsystem_path = g_strdup_printf("/sys/dev/char/%d:%d/subsystem",
>>>> +                                         major(st.st_rdev), 
>>>> minor(st.st_rdev));
>>>> +        subsystem = g_file_read_link(subsystem_path, NULL);
>>>> +
>>>> +        if (subsystem && g_str_has_suffix(subsystem, "/dax")) {
>>>> +            g_autofree char *align_path = NULL;
>>>> +            g_autofree char *align_str = NULL;
>>>> +
>>>> +            align_path = 
>>>> g_strdup_printf("/sys/dev/char/%d:%d/device/align",
>>>> +                                    major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev));
>>>> +
>>>
>>> Perhaps, you meant instead:
>>>
>>>         /sys/dev/char/%d:%d/align
>>>
>>
>> Hmm, are you sure that's working? 
> 
> It is, except that I made the slight mistake of testing with a bunch of wip
> patches on top which one of them actually adds the 'align' to child dax 
> device.
> 
> Argh, my apologies - and thanks for noticing.
> 
>> I expect the alignment to be found
>> in the region device:
>>
>> /sys/class/dax:
>> /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/ACPI0012:00/ndbus1/region1/dax1.1/dax1.0
>> $(readlink -f /sys/dev/char/253\:263)/../align
>> $(readlink -f /sys/dev/char/253\:263)/device/align
>>
>>
>> /sys/bus/dax:
>> /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/ACPI0012:00/ndbus1/region1/dax1.0/dax1.0
>> $(readlink -f /sys/dev/char/253\:265)/../align
>> $(readlink -f /sys/dev/char/253\:265)/device/align <-- No such file
>>
>> The use of the /sys/dev/char/%d:%d/device is only supported by the
>> deprecated /sys/class/dax. 
> 
> I don't have the deprecated dax class enabled as could you tell, so the second
> case is what I was testing. Except it wasn't a namespace/nvdimm but rather an
> hmem device-dax.
> 
> '../align' though covers only one case? What about hmem which '../align' 
> returns
> ENOENT; perhaps using '../dax_region/align' instead which is common to both?
> Albeit that wouldn't address the sub-division devices (that I mention above)

Clearly a 5.1 patch then. :)

Paolo





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