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Re: [PATCH RESEND] manual: escape backslashes in "parsed-literal" blocks


From: Laszlo Ersek
Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND] manual: escape backslashes in "parsed-literal" blocks
Date: Tue, 15 Sep 2020 09:57:50 +0200

On 09/10/20 12:23, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> Cc'ing qemu-trivial@

Thanks!

The patch was posted a week ago (and reviewed as well, by you, thanks!)
-- is there something I need to do for getting this merged?

Thank you
Laszlo

> On 9/8/20 7:21 PM, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
>> According to
>> <https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/rst/directives.html#parsed-literal>,
>> "inline markup is recognized and there is no protection from parsing.
>> Backslash-escapes may be necessary to prevent unintended parsing".
>>
>> The qemu(1) manual page (formatted with Sphinx 2.2.2) has several overlong
>> lines on my system. A stand-alone backslash at EOL serves as line
>> continuation in a "parsed-literal" block. Therefore, escape the
>> backslashes that we want to appear as such in the formatted documentation.
>>
>> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Notes:
>>     Resending with Peter's email address in the Cc: tag fixed. Sorry!
>>
>>  docs/system/device-url-syntax.rst.inc |   8 +-
>>  qemu-options.hx                       | 108 ++++++++++----------
>>  2 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/docs/system/device-url-syntax.rst.inc 
>> b/docs/system/device-url-syntax.rst.inc
>> index 88d7a372a748..6f6ec8366b7a 100644
>> --- a/docs/system/device-url-syntax.rst.inc
>> +++ b/docs/system/device-url-syntax.rst.inc
>> @@ -25,8 +25,8 @@ These are specified using a special URL syntax.
>>  
>>     .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -      |qemu_system| -iscsi 
>> initiator-name=iqn.2001-04.com.example:my-initiator \
>> -                       -cdrom iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/2 \
>> +      |qemu_system| -iscsi 
>> initiator-name=iqn.2001-04.com.example:my-initiator \\
>> +                       -cdrom iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/2 \\
>>                         -drive 
>> file=iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/1
>>  
>>     Example (CHAP username/password via URL):
>> @@ -39,8 +39,8 @@ These are specified using a special URL syntax.
>>  
>>     .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -      LIBISCSI_CHAP_USERNAME="user" \
>> -      LIBISCSI_CHAP_PASSWORD="password" \
>> +      LIBISCSI_CHAP_USERNAME="user" \\
>> +      LIBISCSI_CHAP_PASSWORD="password" \\
>>        |qemu_system| -drive file=iscsi://192.0.2.1/iqn.2001-04.com.example/1
>>  
>>  ``NBD``
>> diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
>> index b0f020594eab..47f64be0c041 100644
>> --- a/qemu-options.hx
>> +++ b/qemu-options.hx
>> @@ -373,9 +373,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -        |qemu_system| \
>> -         -add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \
>> -         -add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \
>> +        |qemu_system| \\
>> +         -add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \\
>> +         -add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \\
>>           -drive file=/dev/fdset/2,index=0,media=disk
>>  ERST
>>  
>> @@ -1338,9 +1338,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -        |qemu_system| \
>> -         -add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \
>> -         -add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \
>> +        |qemu_system| \\
>> +         -add-fd fd=3,set=2,opaque="rdwr:/path/to/file" \\
>> +         -add-fd fd=4,set=2,opaque="rdonly:/path/to/file" \\
>>           -drive file=/dev/fdset/2,index=0,media=disk
>>  
>>      You can connect a CDROM to the slave of ide0:
>> @@ -2593,7 +2593,7 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -            |qemu_system| -hda linux.img -boot n -device e1000,netdev=n1 \
>> +            |qemu_system| -hda linux.img -boot n -device e1000,netdev=n1 \\
>>                  -netdev 
>> user,id=n1,tftp=/path/to/tftp/files,bootfile=/pxelinux.0
>>  
>>      ``smb=dir[,smbserver=addr]``
>> @@ -2703,15 +2703,15 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          #launch a QEMU instance with two NICs, each one connected
>>          #to a TAP device
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                -netdev tap,id=nd0,ifname=tap0 -device e1000,netdev=nd0 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                -netdev tap,id=nd0,ifname=tap0 -device e1000,netdev=nd0 \\
>>                  -netdev tap,id=nd1,ifname=tap1 -device rtl8139,netdev=nd1
>>  
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>>          #launch a QEMU instance with the default network helper to
>>          #connect a TAP device to bridge br0
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=n1 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=n1 \\
>>                  -netdev tap,id=n1,"helper=/path/to/qemu-bridge-helper"
>>  
>>  ``-netdev bridge,id=id[,br=bridge][,helper=helper]``
>> @@ -2749,12 +2749,12 @@ SRST
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>>          # launch a first QEMU instance
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n1,listen=:1234
>>          # connect the network of this instance to the network of the first 
>> instance
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n2,connect=127.0.0.1:1234
>>  
>>  ``-netdev socket,id=id[,fd=h][,mcast=maddr:port[,localaddr=addr]]``
>> @@ -2776,16 +2776,16 @@ SRST
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>>          # launch one QEMU instance
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n1,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
>>          # launch another QEMU instance on same "bus"
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n2,mac=52:54:00:12:34:57 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n2,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
>>          # launch yet another QEMU instance on same "bus"
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n3,mac=52:54:00:12:34:58 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n3,mac=52:54:00:12:34:58 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n3,mcast=230.0.0.1:1234
>>  
>>      Example (User Mode Linux compat.):
>> @@ -2793,8 +2793,8 @@ SRST
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>>          # launch QEMU instance (note mcast address selected is UML's 
>> default)
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
>>                           -netdev socket,id=n1,mcast=239.192.168.1:1102
>>          # launch UML
>>          /path/to/linux ubd0=/path/to/root_fs eth0=mcast
>> @@ -2803,8 +2803,8 @@ SRST
>>  
>>      .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img \
>> -                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img \\
>> +                         -device e1000,netdev=n1,mac=52:54:00:12:34:56 \\
>>                           -netdev 
>> socket,id=n1,mcast=239.192.168.1:1102,localaddr=1.2.3.4
>>  
>>  ``-netdev 
>> l2tpv3,id=id,src=srcaddr,dst=dstaddr[,srcport=srcport][,dstport=dstport],txsession=txsession[,rxsession=rxsession][,ipv6][,udp][,cookie64][,counter][,pincounter][,txcookie=txcookie][,rxcookie=rxcookie][,offset=offset]``
>> @@ -2860,9 +2860,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          # Setup tunnel on linux host using raw ip as encapsulation
>>          # on 1.2.3.4
>> -        ip l2tp add tunnel remote 4.3.2.1 local 1.2.3.4 tunnel_id 1 
>> peer_tunnel_id 1 \
>> +        ip l2tp add tunnel remote 4.3.2.1 local 1.2.3.4 tunnel_id 1 
>> peer_tunnel_id 1 \\
>>              encap udp udp_sport 16384 udp_dport 16384
>> -        ip l2tp add session tunnel_id 1 name vmtunnel0 session_id \
>> +        ip l2tp add session tunnel_id 1 name vmtunnel0 session_id \\
>>              0xFFFFFFFF peer_session_id 0xFFFFFFFF
>>          ifconfig vmtunnel0 mtu 1500
>>          ifconfig vmtunnel0 up
>> @@ -2872,7 +2872,7 @@ SRST
>>          # on 4.3.2.1
>>          # launch QEMU instance - if your network has reorder or is very 
>> lossy add ,pincounter
>>  
>> -        |qemu_system| linux.img -device e1000,netdev=n1 \
>> +        |qemu_system| linux.img -device e1000,netdev=n1 \\
>>              -netdev 
>> l2tpv3,id=n1,src=4.2.3.1,dst=1.2.3.4,udp,srcport=16384,dstport=16384,rxsession=0xffffffff,txsession=0xffffffff,counter
>>  
>>  ``-netdev 
>> vde,id=id[,sock=socketpath][,port=n][,group=groupname][,mode=octalmode]``
>> @@ -4627,8 +4627,8 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -                 -object tls-cipher-suites,id=mysuite0,priority=@SYSTEM \
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +                 -object tls-cipher-suites,id=mysuite0,priority=@SYSTEM \\
>>                   -fw_cfg name=etc/edk2/https/ciphers,gen_id=mysuite0
>>  
>>      ``-object 
>> filter-buffer,id=id,netdev=netdevid,interval=t[,queue=all|rx|tx][,status=on|off][,position=head|tail|id=<id>][,insert=behind|before]``
>> @@ -4791,10 +4791,10 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -               [...] \
>> -                   -object cryptodev-backend-builtin,id=cryptodev0 \
>> -                   -device 
>> virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +               [...] \\
>> +                   -object cryptodev-backend-builtin,id=cryptodev0 \\
>> +                   -device 
>> virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \\
>>                 [...]
>>  
>>      ``-object cryptodev-vhost-user,id=id,chardev=chardevid[,queues=queues]``
>> @@ -4810,11 +4810,11 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -               [...] \
>> -                   -chardev socket,id=chardev0,path=/path/to/socket \
>> -                   -object 
>> cryptodev-vhost-user,id=cryptodev0,chardev=chardev0 \
>> -                   -device 
>> virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +               [...] \\
>> +                   -chardev socket,id=chardev0,path=/path/to/socket \\
>> +                   -object 
>> cryptodev-vhost-user,id=cryptodev0,chardev=chardev0 \\
>> +                   -device 
>> virtio-crypto-pci,id=crypto0,cryptodev=cryptodev0 \\
>>                 [...]
>>  
>>      ``-object 
>> secret,id=id,data=string,format=raw|base64[,keyid=secretid,iv=string]``
>> @@ -4892,9 +4892,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -                 -object secret,id=secmaster0,format=base64,file=key.b64 \
>> -                 -object secret,id=sec0,keyid=secmaster0,format=base64,\
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +                 -object secret,id=secmaster0,format=base64,file=key.b64 \\
>> +                 -object secret,id=sec0,keyid=secmaster0,format=base64,\\
>>                       data=$SECRET,iv=$(<iv.b64)
>>  
>>      ``-object 
>> sev-guest,id=id,cbitpos=cbitpos,reduced-phys-bits=val,[sev-device=string,policy=policy,handle=handle,dh-cert-file=file,session-file=file]``
>> @@ -4941,10 +4941,10 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system_x86| \
>> -                 ......
>> -                 -object sev-guest,id=sev0,cbitpos=47,reduced-phys-bits=5 \
>> -                 -machine ...,memory-encryption=sev0
>> +             # |qemu_system_x86| \\
>> +                 ...... \\
>> +                 -object sev-guest,id=sev0,cbitpos=47,reduced-phys-bits=5 \\
>> +                 -machine ...,memory-encryption=sev0 \\
>>                   .....
>>  
>>      ``-object authz-simple,id=id,identity=string``
>> @@ -4962,9 +4962,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -                 ...
>> -                 -object 
>> 'authz-simple,id=auth0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,O=Example 
>> Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB' \
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +                 ... \\
>> +                 -object 
>> 'authz-simple,id=auth0,identity=CN=laptop.example.com,,O=Example 
>> Org,,L=London,,ST=London,,C=GB' \\
>>                   ...
>>  
>>          Note the use of quotes due to the x509 distinguished name
>> @@ -5013,9 +5013,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -                 ...
>> -                 -object 
>> authz-simple,id=auth0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc-sasl.acl,refresh=yes
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +                 ... \\
>> +                 -object 
>> authz-simple,id=auth0,filename=/etc/qemu/vnc-sasl.acl,refresh=yes \\
>>                   ...
>>  
>>      ``-object authz-pam,id=id,service=string``
>> @@ -5032,9 +5032,9 @@ SRST
>>  
>>          .. parsed-literal::
>>  
>> -             # |qemu_system| \
>> -                 ...
>> -                 -object authz-pam,id=auth0,service=qemu-vnc
>> +             # |qemu_system| \\
>> +                 ... \\
>> +                 -object authz-pam,id=auth0,service=qemu-vnc \\
>>                   ...
>>  
>>          There would then be a corresponding config file for PAM at
>>
> 
> 




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