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[PATCH v3 3/8] hw/intc: GICv3 ITS command queue framework


From: Shashi Mallela
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/8] hw/intc: GICv3 ITS command queue framework
Date: Thu, 29 Apr 2021 19:41:56 -0400

Added functionality to trigger ITS command queue processing on
write to CWRITE register and process each command queue entry to
identify the command type and handle commands like MAPD,MAPC,SYNC.

Signed-off-by: Shashi Mallela <shashi.mallela@linaro.org>
---
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c  | 327 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h |  41 +++++
 2 files changed, 368 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
index a7ccb38a89..7cb465813a 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_its.c
@@ -28,6 +28,327 @@ struct GICv3ITSClass {
     void (*parent_reset)(DeviceState *dev);
 };
 
+static MemTxResult process_sync(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t offset)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint64_t rdbase;
+    uint64_t value;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    rdbase = (value >> RDBASE_SHIFT) & RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK;
+
+    if (rdbase < (s->gicv3->num_cpu)) {
+        /*
+         * Current implementation makes a blocking synchronous call
+         * for every command issued earlier,hence the internal state
+         * is already consistent by the time SYNC command is executed.
+         */
+    }
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult update_cte(GICv3ITSState *s, uint16_t icid, bool valid,
+    uint64_t rdbase)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint64_t value;
+    uint64_t l2t_addr;
+    bool valid_l2t;
+    uint32_t l2t_id;
+    uint32_t max_l2_entries;
+    uint64_t cte = 0;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    if (s->ct.valid) {
+        if (valid) {
+            /* add mapping entry to collection table */
+            cte = (valid & VALID_MASK) |
+                  ((rdbase & RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK) << 1ULL);
+        }
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The specification defines the format of level 1 entries of a
+     * 2-level table, but the format of level 2 entries and the format
+     * of flat-mapped tables is IMPDEF.
+     */
+    if (s->ct.indirect) {
+        l2t_id = icid / (s->ct.page_sz / L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
+
+        value = address_space_ldq_le(as,
+                                     s->ct.base_addr +
+                                     (l2t_id * L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE),
+                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+        if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        valid_l2t = (value >> VALID_SHIFT) & VALID_MASK;
+
+        if (valid_l2t) {
+            max_l2_entries = s->ct.page_sz / s->ct.entry_sz;
+
+            l2t_addr = value & ((1ULL << 51) - 1);
+
+            address_space_stq_le(as, l2t_addr +
+                                 ((icid % max_l2_entries) * GITS_CTE_SIZE),
+                                 cte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* Flat level table */
+        address_space_stq_le(as, s->ct.base_addr + (icid * GITS_CTE_SIZE),
+                             cte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult process_mapc(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t offset)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint16_t icid;
+    uint64_t rdbase;
+    bool valid;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+    uint64_t value;
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    icid = value & ICID_MASK;
+
+    rdbase = (value >> RDBASE_SHIFT) & RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK;
+
+    valid = (value >> VALID_SHIFT) & VALID_MASK;
+
+    if ((icid > s->ct.max_collids) || (rdbase > s->gicv3->num_cpu)) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "ITS MAPC: invalid collection table attributes "
+            "icid %d rdbase %lu\n",  icid, rdbase);
+        /*
+         * in this implementation,in case of error
+         * we ignore this command and move onto the next
+         * command in the queue
+         */
+    } else {
+        res = update_cte(s, icid, valid, rdbase);
+    }
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult update_dte(GICv3ITSState *s, uint32_t devid, bool valid,
+    uint8_t size, uint64_t itt_addr)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint64_t value;
+    uint64_t l2t_addr;
+    bool valid_l2t;
+    uint32_t l2t_id;
+    uint32_t max_l2_entries;
+    uint64_t dte = 0;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    if (s->dt.valid) {
+        if (valid) {
+            /* add mapping entry to device table */
+            dte = (valid & VALID_MASK) |
+                  ((size & SIZE_MASK) << 1U) |
+                  ((itt_addr & ITTADDR_MASK) << 6ULL);
+        }
+    } else {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The specification defines the format of level 1 entries of a
+     * 2-level table, but the format of level 2 entries and the format
+     * of flat-mapped tables is IMPDEF.
+     */
+    if (s->dt.indirect) {
+        l2t_id = devid / (s->dt.page_sz / L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE);
+
+        value = address_space_ldq_le(as,
+                                     s->dt.base_addr +
+                                     (l2t_id * L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE),
+                                     MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+        if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+            return res;
+        }
+
+        valid_l2t = (value >> VALID_SHIFT) & VALID_MASK;
+
+        if (valid_l2t) {
+            max_l2_entries = s->dt.page_sz / s->dt.entry_sz;
+
+            l2t_addr = value & ((1ULL << 51) - 1);
+
+            address_space_stq_le(as, l2t_addr +
+                                 ((devid % max_l2_entries) * GITS_DTE_SIZE),
+                                 dte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* Flat level table */
+        address_space_stq_le(as, s->dt.base_addr + (devid * GITS_DTE_SIZE),
+                             dte, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult process_mapd(GICv3ITSState *s, uint64_t value,
+                                 uint32_t offset)
+{
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    uint32_t devid;
+    uint8_t size;
+    uint64_t itt_addr;
+    bool valid;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+
+    devid = (value >> DEVID_SHIFT) & DEVID_MASK;
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    size = (value & SIZE_MASK);
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    value = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + offset,
+                                 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+
+    if (res != MEMTX_OK) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    itt_addr = (value >> ITTADDR_SHIFT) & ITTADDR_MASK;
+
+    valid = (value >> VALID_SHIFT) & VALID_MASK;
+
+    if ((devid > s->dt.max_devids) ||
+        (size > FIELD_EX64(s->typer, GITS_TYPER, IDBITS))) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "ITS MAPD: invalid device table attributes "
+            "devid %d or size %d\n", devid, size);
+        /*
+         * in this implementation,in case of error
+         * we ignore this command and move onto the next
+         * command in the queue
+         */
+    } else {
+        if (res == MEMTX_OK) {
+            res = update_dte(s, devid, valid, size, itt_addr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+    offset += NUM_BYTES_IN_DW;
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Current implementation blocks until all
+ * commands are processed
+ */
+static MemTxResult process_cmdq(GICv3ITSState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t wr_offset = 0;
+    uint32_t rd_offset = 0;
+    uint32_t cq_offset = 0;
+    uint64_t data;
+    AddressSpace *as = &s->gicv3->dma_as;
+    MemTxResult res = MEMTX_OK;
+    uint8_t cmd;
+
+    if (!(s->ctlr & ITS_CTLR_ENABLED)) {
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    wr_offset = FIELD_EX64(s->cwriter, GITS_CWRITER, OFFSET);
+
+    if (wr_offset > s->cq.max_entries) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                        "%s: invalid write offset "
+                        "%d\n", __func__, wr_offset);
+        res = MEMTX_ERROR;
+        return res;
+    }
+
+    rd_offset = FIELD_EX64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, OFFSET);
+
+    while (wr_offset != rd_offset) {
+        cq_offset = (rd_offset * GITS_CMDQ_ENTRY_SIZE);
+        data = address_space_ldq_le(as, s->cq.base_addr + cq_offset,
+                                      MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &res);
+        cmd = (data & CMD_MASK);
+
+        switch (cmd) {
+        case GITS_CMD_INT:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_CLEAR:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_SYNC:
+            res = process_sync(s, cq_offset);
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPD:
+            res = process_mapd(s, data, cq_offset);
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPC:
+            res = process_mapc(s, cq_offset);
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPTI:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_MAPI:
+            break;
+        case GITS_CMD_DISCARD:
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+        if (res == MEMTX_OK) {
+            rd_offset++;
+            rd_offset %= s->cq.max_entries;
+            s->creadr = FIELD_DP64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, OFFSET, rd_offset);
+        } else {
+            /*
+             * in this implementation,in case of dma read/write error
+             * we stall the command processing
+             */
+            s->creadr = FIELD_DP64(s->creadr, GITS_CREADR, STALLED, 1);
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: %x cmd processing failed!!\n", __func__, cmd);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    return res;
+}
+
 static bool extract_table_params(GICv3ITSState *s)
 {
     bool result = true;
@@ -235,6 +556,9 @@ static MemTxResult its_writel(GICv3ITSState *s, hwaddr 
offset,
         break;
     case GITS_CWRITER:
         s->cwriter = deposit64(s->cwriter, 0, 32, value);
+        if (s->cwriter != s->creadr) {
+            result = process_cmdq(s);
+        }
         break;
     case GITS_CWRITER + 4:
         s->cwriter = deposit64(s->cwriter, 32, 32, value);
@@ -346,6 +670,9 @@ static MemTxResult its_writell(GICv3ITSState *s, hwaddr 
offset,
         break;
     case GITS_CWRITER:
         s->cwriter = value;
+        if (s->cwriter != s->creadr) {
+            result = process_cmdq(s);
+        }
         break;
     default:
         result = MEMTX_ERROR;
diff --git a/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h b/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
index bfabd5ad62..3b8e1e85c6 100644
--- a/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
+++ b/hw/intc/gicv3_internal.h
@@ -253,6 +253,12 @@ FIELD(GITS_CBASER, OUTERCACHE, 53, 3)
 FIELD(GITS_CBASER, INNERCACHE, 59, 3)
 FIELD(GITS_CBASER, VALID, 63, 1)
 
+FIELD(GITS_CREADR, STALLED, 0, 1)
+FIELD(GITS_CREADR, OFFSET, 5, 15)
+
+FIELD(GITS_CWRITER, RETRY, 0, 1)
+FIELD(GITS_CWRITER, OFFSET, 5, 15)
+
 FIELD(GITS_CTLR, ENABLED, 0, 1)
 FIELD(GITS_CTLR, QUIESCENT, 31, 1)
 
@@ -286,6 +292,41 @@ FIELD(GITS_TYPER, CIL, 36, 1)
 #define L1TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE         8
 
 #define GITS_CMDQ_ENTRY_SIZE               32
+#define NUM_BYTES_IN_DW                     8
+
+#define CMD_MASK                  0xff
+
+/* ITS Commands */
+#define GITS_CMD_CLEAR            0x04
+#define GITS_CMD_DISCARD          0x0F
+#define GITS_CMD_INT              0x03
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPC             0x09
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPD             0x08
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPI             0x0B
+#define GITS_CMD_MAPTI            0x0A
+#define GITS_CMD_SYNC             0x05
+
+/* MAPC command fields */
+#define ICID_LENGTH                  16
+#define ICID_MASK                 ((1U << ICID_LENGTH) - 1)
+#define RDBASE_LENGTH                32
+#define RDBASE_SHIFT                 16
+#define RDBASE_MASK               ((1ULL << RDBASE_LENGTH) - 1)
+#define RDBASE_PROCNUM_LENGTH        16
+#define RDBASE_PROCNUM_MASK       ((1ULL << RDBASE_PROCNUM_LENGTH) - 1)
+
+#define DEVID_SHIFT                  32
+#define DEVID_LENGTH                 32
+#define DEVID_MASK                ((1ULL << DEVID_LENGTH) - 1)
+
+/* MAPD command fields */
+#define ITTADDR_LENGTH               44
+#define ITTADDR_SHIFT                 8
+#define ITTADDR_MASK              ((1ULL << ITTADDR_LENGTH) - 1)
+#define SIZE_MASK                 0x1f
+
+#define VALID_SHIFT               63
+#define VALID_MASK                0x1
 
 /**
  * Default features advertised by this version of ITS
-- 
2.27.0




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