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Re: [PATCH] target/arm: Take an exception if PSTATE.IL is set


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH] target/arm: Take an exception if PSTATE.IL is set
Date: Tue, 17 Aug 2021 10:31:40 -1000
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.11.0

On 8/17/21 6:21 AM, Peter Maydell wrote:
In v8A, the PSTATE.IL bit is set for various kinds of illegal
exception return or mode-change attempts.  We already set PSTATE.IL
(or its AArch32 equivalent CPSR.IL) in all those cases, but we
weren't implementing the part of the behaviour where attempting to
execute an instruction with PSTATE.IL takes an immediate exception
with an appropriate syndrome value.

Add a new TB flags bit tracking PSTATE.IL/CPSR.IL, and generate code
to take an exception instead of whatever the instruction would have
been.

PSTATE.IL and CPSR.IL change only on exception entry, attempted
exception exit, and various AArch32 mode changes via cpsr_write().
These places generally already rebuild the hflags, so the only place
we need an extra rebuild_hflags call is in the illegal-return
codepath of the AArch64 exception_return helper.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
Obviously correct guest code is never going to set PSTATE.IL, but
it's pretty confusing to debug bugs in guest OSes if we just plough
on executing code rather than taking the illegal-state exception.  We
had a user point this bug out to us earlier this year I think
(probably on IRC since I can't find anything about it in my email).

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

+    if (s->pstate_il) {
+        /*
+         * Illegal execution state. This has priority over BTI
+         * exceptions, but comes after instruction abort exceptions.
+         */
+        gen_exception_insn(s, s->pc_curr, EXCP_UDEF,
+                           syn_illegalstate(), default_exception_el(s));
+    }

Missing return after exception.

@@ -9045,6 +9045,15 @@ static void disas_arm_insn(DisasContext *s, unsigned int 
insn)
          return;
      }
+ if (s->pstate_il) {
+        /*
+         * Illegal execution state. This has priority over BTI
+         * exceptions, but comes after instruction abort exceptions.
+         */
+        gen_exception_insn(s, s->pc_curr, EXCP_UDEF,
+                           syn_illegalstate(), default_exception_el(s));
+    }
...
@@ -9576,6 +9586,15 @@ static void thumb_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase 
*dcbase, CPUState *cpu)
      }
      dc->insn = insn;
+ if (dc->pstate_il) {
+        /*
+         * Illegal execution state. This has priority over BTI
+         * exceptions, but comes after instruction abort exceptions.
+         */
+        gen_exception_insn(dc, dc->pc_curr, EXCP_UDEF,
+                           syn_illegalstate(), default_exception_el(dc));
+    }

Likewise.

Otherwise,
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>


r~



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