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Re: [PATCH 17/22] Implement do_obreak function


From: Richard Henderson
Subject: Re: [PATCH 17/22] Implement do_obreak function
Date: Sun, 20 Aug 2023 08:03:15 -0700
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.13.0

On 8/19/23 02:48, Karim Taha wrote:
From: Stacey Son <sson@FreeBSD.org>

Co-authored-by: Mikaël Urankar <mikael.urankar@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Mikaël Urankar <mikael.urankar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stacey Son <sson@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Karim Taha <kariem.taha2.7@gmail.com>
---
  bsd-user/bsd-mem.h            | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  bsd-user/freebsd/os-syscall.c |  7 +++
  2 files changed, 92 insertions(+)

diff --git a/bsd-user/bsd-mem.h b/bsd-user/bsd-mem.h
index edbccd3111..6f33148eb7 100644
--- a/bsd-user/bsd-mem.h
+++ b/bsd-user/bsd-mem.h
@@ -167,4 +167,89 @@ static inline abi_long do_bsd_mincore(abi_ulong 
target_addr, abi_ulong len,
      return ret;
  }
+#ifdef DO_DEBUG
+#define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...) \
+    do { fprintf(stderr, (message), ## args); } while (0)
+#else
+#define DEBUGF_BRK(message, args...)
+#endif

We are trying to get rid of all of this old-style debugging.
We are replacing them with tracepoints.

+
+/* do_brk() must return target values and target errnos. */
+static inline abi_long do_obreak(abi_ulong new_brk)
+{
+    abi_long mapped_addr;
+    int new_alloc_size;
+
+    DEBUGF_BRK("do_brk(" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx ") -> ", new_brk);
+
+    if (!new_brk) {
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (!new_brk)\n", bsd_target_brk);
+        return bsd_target_brk;
+    }
+    if (new_brk < bsd_target_original_brk) {
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (new_brk < bsd_target_original_brk)\n",
+                   bsd_target_brk);
+        return bsd_target_brk;
+    }

These two cases may be combined, since original_brk will never be 0.

+
+    /*
+     * If the new brk is less than the highest page reserved to the target heap
+     * allocation, set it and we're almost done...
+     */
+    if (new_brk <= brk_page) {
+        /*
+         * Heap contents are initialized to zero, as for anonymous mapped 
pages.
+         */
+        if (new_brk > bsd_target_brk) {
+            memset(g2h_untagged(bsd_target_brk), 0, new_brk - bsd_target_brk);
+        }
+        bsd_target_brk = new_brk;
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (new_brk <= brk_page)\n",
+                   bsd_target_brk);
+        return bsd_target_brk;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We need to allocate more memory after the brk... Note that we don't use
+     * MAP_FIXED because that will map over the top of any existing mapping
+     * (like the one with the host libc or qemu itself); instead we treat
+     * "mapped but at wrong address" as a failure and unmap again.
+     */
+    new_alloc_size = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(new_brk - brk_page);

We removed all HOST_PAGE_ALIGN from brk in linux-user this cycle.

+    mapped_addr = get_errno(target_mmap(brk_page, new_alloc_size,
+                                        PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+                                        MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0));
+
+    if (mapped_addr == brk_page) {
+        /*
+         * Heap contents are initialized to zero, as for anonymous mapped 
pages.
+         * Technically the new pages are already initialized to zero since they
+         * *are* anonymous mapped pages, however we have to take care with the
+         * contents that come from the remaining part of the previous page: it
+         * may contains garbage data due to a previous heap usage (grown then
+         * shrunken).
+         */
+        memset(g2h_untagged(bsd_target_brk), 0, brk_page - bsd_target_brk);
+
+        bsd_target_brk = new_brk;
+        brk_page = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(bsd_target_brk);
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (mapped_addr == brk_page)\n",
+            bsd_target_brk);
+        return bsd_target_brk;
+    } else if (mapped_addr != -1) {
+        /*
+         * Mapped but at wrong address, meaning there wasn't actually enough
+         * space for this brk.
+         */
+        target_munmap(mapped_addr, new_alloc_size);
+        mapped_addr = -1;
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (mapped_addr != -1)\n", bsd_target_brk);
+    } else {
+        DEBUGF_BRK(TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " (otherwise)\n", bsd_target_brk);
+    }

It may require additional work in target_mmap, but you probably want to use MAP_FIXED | MAP_EXCL here. On the linux-user side we changed to use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE, which is approximately the same thing.


r~



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