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[PATCH 1/1] migration: skip poisoned memory pages on "ram saving" phase


From: “William Roche
Subject: [PATCH 1/1] migration: skip poisoned memory pages on "ram saving" phase
Date: Wed, 6 Sep 2023 13:59:51 +0000

From: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>

A memory page poisoned from the hypervisor level is no longer readable.
Thus, it is now treated as a zero-page for the ram saving migration phase.

The migration of a VM will crash Qemu when it tries to read the
memory address space and stumbles on the poisoned page with a similar
stack trace:

Program terminated with signal SIGBUS, Bus error.
#0  _mm256_loadu_si256
#1  buffer_zero_avx2
#2  select_accel_fn
#3  buffer_is_zero
#4  save_zero_page_to_file
#5  save_zero_page
#6  ram_save_target_page_legacy
#7  ram_save_host_page
#8  ram_find_and_save_block
#9  ram_save_iterate
#10 qemu_savevm_state_iterate
#11 migration_iteration_run
#12 migration_thread
#13 qemu_thread_start

Fix it by considering poisoned pages as if they were zero-pages for
the migration copy. This fix also works with underlying large pages,
taking into account the RAMBlock segment "page-size".

Signed-off-by: William Roche <william.roche@oracle.com>
---
 accel/kvm/kvm-all.c    | 14 ++++++++++++++
 accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c |  5 +++++
 include/sysemu/kvm.h   | 10 ++++++++++
 migration/ram.c        |  3 ++-
 4 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
index 2ba7521695..24a7709495 100644
--- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
@@ -1152,6 +1152,20 @@ static void kvm_unpoison_all(void *param)
     }
 }
 
+bool kvm_hwpoisoned_page(RAMBlock *block, void *offset)
+{
+    HWPoisonPage *pg;
+    ram_addr_t ram_addr = (ram_addr_t) offset;
+
+    QLIST_FOREACH(pg, &hwpoison_page_list, list) {
+        if ((ram_addr >= pg->ram_addr) &&
+            (ram_addr - pg->ram_addr < block->page_size)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 void kvm_hwpoison_page_add(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
 {
     HWPoisonPage *page;
diff --git a/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c b/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
index 235dc661bc..c0a31611df 100644
--- a/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/accel/stubs/kvm-stub.c
@@ -133,3 +133,8 @@ uint32_t kvm_dirty_ring_size(void)
 {
     return 0;
 }
+
+bool kvm_hwpoisoned_page(RAMBlock *block, void *ram_addr)
+{
+    return false;
+}
diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
index ebdca41052..a2196e9e6b 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
@@ -580,4 +580,14 @@ bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void);
 bool kvm_dirty_ring_enabled(void);
 
 uint32_t kvm_dirty_ring_size(void);
+
+/**
+ * kvm_hwpoisoned_page - indicate if the given page is poisoned
+ * @block: memory block of the given page
+ * @ram_addr: offset of the page
+ *
+ * Returns: true: page is poisoned
+ *          false: page not yet poisoned
+ */
+bool kvm_hwpoisoned_page(RAMBlock *block, void *ram_addr);
 #endif
diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c
index 9040d66e61..48d875b12d 100644
--- a/migration/ram.c
+++ b/migration/ram.c
@@ -1145,7 +1145,8 @@ static int save_zero_page_to_file(PageSearchStatus *pss, 
QEMUFile *file,
     uint8_t *p = block->host + offset;
     int len = 0;
 
-    if (buffer_is_zero(p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
+    if ((kvm_enabled() && kvm_hwpoisoned_page(block, (void *)offset)) ||
+        buffer_is_zero(p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
         len += save_page_header(pss, file, block, offset | RAM_SAVE_FLAG_ZERO);
         qemu_put_byte(file, 0);
         len += 1;
-- 
2.39.3




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