qemu-devel
[Top][All Lists]
Advanced

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [PATCH v4] mc146818rtc: add a way to generate RTC interrupts via QMP


From: Daniil Tatianin
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] mc146818rtc: add a way to generate RTC interrupts via QMP
Date: Thu, 15 Aug 2024 13:22:22 +0300

Ping:)
 
17.07.2024, 10:58, "Daniil Tatianin" <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>:

On 5/29/24 6:27 PM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
 

 On 29/5/24 16:34, Markus Armbruster wrote:
 Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru> writes:
 
 On 5/29/24 4:39 PM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
 
 On 29/5/24 14:43, Daniil Tatianin wrote:
 On 5/29/24 3:36 PM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
 
 On 29/5/24 14:03, Markus Armbruster wrote:
 Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru> writes:
 
 This can be used to force-synchronize the time in guest after a
 long
 stop-cont pause, which can be useful for serverless-type workload.

 Also add a comment to highlight the fact that this (and one
 other QMP
 command) only works for the MC146818 RTC controller.

 Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
 Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
 ---

 Changes since v0:
 - Rename to rtc-inject-irq to match other similar API
 - Add a comment to highlight that this only works for the I386 RTC

 Changes since v1:
 - Added a description below the QMP command to explain how it
 can be
     used and what it does.

 Changes since v2:
 - Add a 'broadcast' suffix.
 - Change the comments to explain the flags we're setting.
 - Change the command description to fix styling & explain that
 it's a broadcast command.

 Changes since v3:
 - Fix checkpatch complaints about usage of C99 comments

 ---
    hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.c         | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
    include/hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h |  1 +
    qapi/misc-target.json        | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
    3 files changed, 40 insertions(+)
 
 diff --git a/qapi/misc-target.json b/qapi/misc-target.json
 index 4e0a6492a9..7d388a3753 100644
 --- a/qapi/misc-target.json
 +++ b/qapi/misc-target.json
 @@ -19,6 +19,25 @@
    { 'command': 'rtc-reset-reinjection',
      'if': 'TARGET_I386' }
    +##
 +# @rtc-inject-irq-broadcast:
 +#
 +# Inject an RTC interrupt for all existing RTCs on the system.
 +# The interrupt forces the guest to synchronize the time with
 RTC.
 +# This is useful after a long stop-cont pause, which is common
 for
 +# serverless-type workload.

 In previous version you said:

    > This isn't really related to migration though. Serverless is
 based
    > on constantly stopping and resuming the VM on e.g. every HTTP
    > request to an endpoint.

 Which made some sense. Maybe mention HTTP? And point to that use
 case
 (possibly with QMP commands) in the commit description?

 Hmm, maybe it would be helpful for people who don't know what
 serverless means.

 How about:
       This is useful after a long stop-const pause, which is
 common for serverless-type workloads,
       e.g. stopping/resuming the VM on every HTTP request to an
 endpoint, which might involve
       a long pause in between the requests, causing time drift in
 the guest.

 Please help me understand your workflow. Your management layer call
 @stop and @cont QMP commands, is that right?

 Yes, that is correct.
 
 @cont will emit a @RESUME event.

 If we could listen to QAPI events from C code, we could have the
 mc146818rtc device automatically sync on VM resume, and no need for
 this async command.

 Perhaps? I'm not sure how that would be implemented, but let's see
 what Markus has to say.

 You can't listen on an event in QEMU itself.  You can only hook into the
 place that generates the event.

 Apparently "qemu/notify.h" could be use for QAPI events (currently
 only used by migration). Big change, to be discussed later.
 
 The RESUME event is sent from vm_prepare_start() in system/cpus.c.

 Good spot, it is where we call synchronize_pre_resume() for vCPUs,
 which is exactly what Daniil wants for RTC devices.

 I'd rather we call here rtc_synchronize_pre_resume(), which would
 mostly be qmp_rtc_inject_irq_broadcast() content, without using QMP
 at all.

 But for back-compat we need some CLI option "sync-rtc-on-resume"
 default to false. Preferably a mc146818rtc property to KISS.

 That would solve Daniil problem and make Markus/myself happier.


So I started looking into this, and I'm a bit unsure about what we want
this API to look like. What I mean is there isn't a generic RTC
abstraction in QEMU, likewise there isn't an "RTC" global variable you
can easily use to hook up some sort of API or ops-like functions like
cpu_accel does.

One simple solution I'm seeing is making an mc146818-specific API like
mc146818rtc_synchronize_pre_resume(), and call that directly wrapped
inside an ifdef CONFIG_MC146818RTC inside system/cpus.c. We can then
check the sync-on-resume property inside of that helper and optionally
just return from it if it's not set.

Any objections on this approach? Is there a better way to do this?

Thanks!

 Paolo, any objection?

 Regards,

 Phil.

 


reply via email to

[Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread]