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Re: [PATCH V2 00/11] Live update: cpr-exec


From: Daniel P . Berrangé
Subject: Re: [PATCH V2 00/11] Live update: cpr-exec
Date: Fri, 16 Aug 2024 16:16:50 +0100
User-agent: Mutt/2.2.12 (2023-09-09)

On Fri, Aug 16, 2024 at 11:06:10AM -0400, Peter Xu wrote:
> On Thu, Aug 15, 2024 at 04:55:20PM -0400, Steven Sistare wrote:
> > On 8/13/2024 3:46 PM, Peter Xu wrote:
> > > On Tue, Aug 06, 2024 at 04:56:18PM -0400, Steven Sistare wrote:
> > > > > The flipside, however, is that localhost migration via 2 separate QEMU
> > > > > processes has issues where both QEMUs want to be opening the very same
> > > > > file, and only 1 of them can ever have them open.
> > > 
> > > I thought we used to have similar issue with block devices, but I assume
> > > it's solved for years (and whoever owns it will take proper file lock,
> > > IIRC, and QEMU migration should properly serialize the time window on 
> > > who's
> > > going to take the file lock).
> > > 
> > > Maybe this is about something else?
> > 
> > I don't have an example where this fails.
> > 
> > I can cause "Failed to get "write" lock" errors if two qemu instances open
> > the same block device, but the error is suppressed if you add the -incoming
> > argument, due to this code:
> > 
> >   blk_attach_dev()
> >     if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE))
> >       blk->disable_perm = true;
> 
> Yep, this one is pretty much expected.
> 
> > 
> > > > Indeed, and "files" includes unix domain sockets.
> > 
> > More on this -- the second qemu to bind a unix domain socket for listening
> > wins, and the first qemu loses it (because second qemu unlinks and recreates
> > the socket path before binding on the assumption that it is stale).
> > 
> > One must use a different name for the socket for second qemu, and clients
> > that wish to connect must be aware of the new port.
> > 
> > > > Network ports also conflict.
> > > > cpr-exec avoids such problems, and is one of the advantages of the 
> > > > method that
> > > > I forgot to promote.
> > > 
> > > I was thinking that's fine, as the host ports should be the backend of the
> > > VM ports only anyway so they don't need to be identical on both sides?
> > > 
> > > IOW, my understanding is it's the guest IP/ports/... which should still be
> > > stable across migrations, where the host ports can be different as long as
> > > the host ports can forward guest port messages correctly?
> > 
> > Yes, one must use a different host port number for the second qemu, and 
> > clients
> > that wish to connect must be aware of the new port.
> > 
> > That is my point -- cpr-transfer requires fiddling with such things.
> > cpr-exec does not.
> 
> Right, and my understanding is all these facilities are already there, so
> no new code should be needed on reconnect issues if to support cpr-transfer
> in Libvirt or similar management layers that supports migrations.

Note Libvirt explicitly blocks localhost migration today because
solving all these clashing resource problems is a huge can of worms
and it can't be made invisible to the user of libvirt in any practical
way.

With regards,
Daniel
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