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Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH v1] target/ppc: rewrite f[n]m[add, sub] using floa


From: David Gibson
Subject: Re: [Qemu-ppc] [PATCH v1] target/ppc: rewrite f[n]m[add, sub] using float64_muladd
Date: Thu, 2 Mar 2017 11:29:33 +1100
User-agent: Mutt/1.7.1 (2016-10-04)

On Wed, Mar 01, 2017 at 08:54:14PM +0530, Nikunj A Dadhania wrote:
> Use the softfloat api for fused multiply-add. Also, generate VXISI using
> a helper function by computing intermediate result.

Um.. I really need some information on why this is a good thing to
do.  Is it a bugfix?  Enhancement? Simplification?

> 
> Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <address@hidden>
> 
> ---
> 
> v0:
> * Use MADD/MSUB_FLAGS as used by VSX instructions
> * Introduce helper float64_madd_set_vxisi()
> ---
>  target/ppc/fpu_helper.c | 218 
> +++++++++++-------------------------------------
>  1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 169 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c b/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
> index 58aee64..ed7e84a 100644
> --- a/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
> +++ b/target/ppc/fpu_helper.c
> @@ -743,178 +743,63 @@ uint64_t helper_frim(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg)
>      return do_fri(env, arg, float_round_down);
>  }
>  
> -/* fmadd - fmadd. */
> -uint64_t helper_fmadd(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
> -                      uint64_t arg3)
> -{
> -    CPU_DoubleU farg1, farg2, farg3;
> -
> -    farg1.ll = arg1;
> -    farg2.ll = arg2;
> -    farg3.ll = arg3;
> -
> -    if (unlikely((float64_is_infinity(farg1.d) && float64_is_zero(farg2.d)) 
> ||
> -                 (float64_is_zero(farg1.d) && 
> float64_is_infinity(farg2.d)))) {
> -        /* Multiplication of zero by infinity */
> -        farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ, 1);
> -    } else {
> -        if (unlikely(float64_is_signaling_nan(farg1.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg2.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg3.d, &env->fp_status))) {
> -            /* sNaN operation */
> -            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN, 1);
> -        }
> -        /* This is the way the PowerPC specification defines it */
> -        float128 ft0_128, ft1_128;
> -
> -        ft0_128 = float64_to_float128(farg1.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg2.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft0_128 = float128_mul(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        if (unlikely(float128_is_infinity(ft0_128) &&
> -                     float64_is_infinity(farg3.d) &&
> -                     float128_is_neg(ft0_128) != float64_is_neg(farg3.d))) {
> -            /* Magnitude subtraction of infinities */
> -            farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
> -        } else {
> -            ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg3.d, &env->fp_status);
> -            ft0_128 = float128_add(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -            farg1.d = float128_to_float64(ft0_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        }
> -    }
> -
> -    return farg1.ll;
> -}
> -
> -/* fmsub - fmsub. */
> -uint64_t helper_fmsub(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
> -                      uint64_t arg3)
> -{
> -    CPU_DoubleU farg1, farg2, farg3;
> -
> -    farg1.ll = arg1;
> -    farg2.ll = arg2;
> -    farg3.ll = arg3;
> -
> -    if (unlikely((float64_is_infinity(farg1.d) && float64_is_zero(farg2.d)) 
> ||
> -                 (float64_is_zero(farg1.d) &&
> -                  float64_is_infinity(farg2.d)))) {
> -        /* Multiplication of zero by infinity */
> -        farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ, 1);
> -    } else {
> -        if (unlikely(float64_is_signaling_nan(farg1.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg2.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg3.d, &env->fp_status))) {
> -            /* sNaN operation */
> -            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN, 1);
> -        }
> -        /* This is the way the PowerPC specification defines it */
> -        float128 ft0_128, ft1_128;
> -
> -        ft0_128 = float64_to_float128(farg1.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg2.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft0_128 = float128_mul(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        if (unlikely(float128_is_infinity(ft0_128) &&
> -                     float64_is_infinity(farg3.d) &&
> -                     float128_is_neg(ft0_128) == float64_is_neg(farg3.d))) {
> -            /* Magnitude subtraction of infinities */
> -            farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
> -        } else {
> -            ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg3.d, &env->fp_status);
> -            ft0_128 = float128_sub(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -            farg1.d = float128_to_float64(ft0_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        }
> -    }
> -    return farg1.ll;
> -}
> +#define MADD_FLGS 0
> +#define MSUB_FLGS float_muladd_negate_c
> +#define NMADD_FLGS float_muladd_negate_result
> +#define NMSUB_FLGS (float_muladd_negate_c | float_muladd_negate_result)
>  
> -/* fnmadd - fnmadd. */
> -uint64_t helper_fnmadd(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
> -                       uint64_t arg3)
> +static void float64_madd_set_vxisi(CPUPPCState *env, float64 a, float64 b,
> +                                   float64 c, unsigned int flags)
>  {
> -    CPU_DoubleU farg1, farg2, farg3;
> -
> -    farg1.ll = arg1;
> -    farg2.ll = arg2;
> -    farg3.ll = arg3;
> +    float64 f = float64_mul(a, b, &env->fp_status);
>  
> -    if (unlikely((float64_is_infinity(farg1.d) && float64_is_zero(farg2.d)) 
> ||
> -                 (float64_is_zero(farg1.d) && 
> float64_is_infinity(farg2.d)))) {
> -        /* Multiplication of zero by infinity */
> -        farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ, 1);
> -    } else {
> -        if (unlikely(float64_is_signaling_nan(farg1.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg2.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg3.d, &env->fp_status))) {
> -            /* sNaN operation */
> -            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN, 1);
> -        }
> -        /* This is the way the PowerPC specification defines it */
> -        float128 ft0_128, ft1_128;
> -
> -        ft0_128 = float64_to_float128(farg1.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg2.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft0_128 = float128_mul(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        if (unlikely(float128_is_infinity(ft0_128) &&
> -                     float64_is_infinity(farg3.d) &&
> -                     float128_is_neg(ft0_128) != float64_is_neg(farg3.d))) {
> -            /* Magnitude subtraction of infinities */
> -            farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
> -        } else {
> -            ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg3.d, &env->fp_status);
> -            ft0_128 = float128_add(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -            farg1.d = float128_to_float64(ft0_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        }
> -        if (likely(!float64_is_any_nan(farg1.d))) {
> -            farg1.d = float64_chs(farg1.d);
> +    /* a*b = ∞ and c = ∞, find ∞ - ∞ case and set VXISI */
> +    if (float64_is_infinity(f) && float64_is_infinity(c)) {
> +        if ((f ^ c) == 0) {
> +            /* Both negative/positive inifinity and substraction*/
> +            if (flags & MSUB_FLGS) {
> +                /* 1. ∞ - ∞
> +                 * 2. (-∞) - (-∞)
> +                 */
> +                float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
> +            }
> +        } else if (!(flags & MSUB_FLGS)) {
> +            /* Opposite sign and addition
> +             * 1) ∞ + (-∞)
> +             * 2) (-∞) + ∞
> +             */
> +            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
>          }
>      }
> -    return farg1.ll;
>  }
>  
> -/* fnmsub - fnmsub. */
> -uint64_t helper_fnmsub(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg1, uint64_t arg2,
> -                       uint64_t arg3)
> -{
> -    CPU_DoubleU farg1, farg2, farg3;
> -
> -    farg1.ll = arg1;
> -    farg2.ll = arg2;
> -    farg3.ll = arg3;
> -
> -    if (unlikely((float64_is_infinity(farg1.d) && float64_is_zero(farg2.d)) 
> ||
> -                 (float64_is_zero(farg1.d) &&
> -                  float64_is_infinity(farg2.d)))) {
> -        /* Multiplication of zero by infinity */
> -        farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ, 1);
> -    } else {
> -        if (unlikely(float64_is_signaling_nan(farg1.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg2.d, &env->fp_status) ||
> -                     float64_is_signaling_nan(farg3.d, &env->fp_status))) {
> -            /* sNaN operation */
> -            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN, 1);
> -        }
> -        /* This is the way the PowerPC specification defines it */
> -        float128 ft0_128, ft1_128;
> -
> -        ft0_128 = float64_to_float128(farg1.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg2.d, &env->fp_status);
> -        ft0_128 = float128_mul(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        if (unlikely(float128_is_infinity(ft0_128) &&
> -                     float64_is_infinity(farg3.d) &&
> -                     float128_is_neg(ft0_128) == float64_is_neg(farg3.d))) {
> -            /* Magnitude subtraction of infinities */
> -            farg1.ll = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXISI, 1);
> -        } else {
> -            ft1_128 = float64_to_float128(farg3.d, &env->fp_status);
> -            ft0_128 = float128_sub(ft0_128, ft1_128, &env->fp_status);
> -            farg1.d = float128_to_float64(ft0_128, &env->fp_status);
> -        }
> -        if (likely(!float64_is_any_nan(farg1.d))) {
> -            farg1.d = float64_chs(farg1.d);
> -        }
> -    }
> -    return farg1.ll;
> +#define FPU_FMADD(op, madd_flags)                                       \
> +uint64_t helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg1,                   \
> +                     uint64_t arg2, uint64_t arg3)                      \
> +{                                                                       \
> +    if (unlikely((float64_is_infinity(arg1) && float64_is_zero(arg2)) || \
> +                 (float64_is_zero(arg1) && float64_is_infinity(arg2)))) { \
> +        /* Multiplication of zero by infinity */                        \
> +        arg1 = float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXIMZ, 1);     \
> +    } else {                                                            \
> +        if (unlikely(float64_is_signaling_nan(arg1, &env->fp_status) || \
> +                     float64_is_signaling_nan(arg2, &env->fp_status) || \
> +                     float64_is_signaling_nan(arg3, &env->fp_status))) { \
> +            /* sNaN operation */                                        \
> +            float_invalid_op_excp(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FP_VXSNAN, 1);      \
> +        }                                                               \
> +                                                                        \
> +        float64_madd_set_vxisi(env, arg1, arg2, arg3, madd_flags);      \
> +        arg1 = float64_muladd(arg1, arg2, arg3, madd_flags,             \
> +                              &env->fp_status);                         \
> +        float_check_status(env);                                        \
> +    }                                                                   \
> +    return arg1;                                                        \
>  }
> +FPU_FMADD(fmadd, MADD_FLGS)
> +FPU_FMADD(fnmadd, NMADD_FLGS)
> +FPU_FMADD(fmsub, MSUB_FLGS)
> +FPU_FMADD(fnmsub, NMSUB_FLGS)
>  
>  /* frsp - frsp. */
>  uint64_t helper_frsp(CPUPPCState *env, uint64_t arg)
> @@ -2384,11 +2269,6 @@ void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t opcode)    
>                        \
>      float_check_status(env);                                                 
>  \
>  }
>  
> -#define MADD_FLGS 0
> -#define MSUB_FLGS float_muladd_negate_c
> -#define NMADD_FLGS float_muladd_negate_result
> -#define NMSUB_FLGS (float_muladd_negate_c | float_muladd_negate_result)
> -
>  VSX_MADD(xsmaddadp, 1, float64, VsrD(0), MADD_FLGS, 1, 1, 0)
>  VSX_MADD(xsmaddmdp, 1, float64, VsrD(0), MADD_FLGS, 0, 1, 0)
>  VSX_MADD(xsmsubadp, 1, float64, VsrD(0), MSUB_FLGS, 1, 1, 0)

-- 
David Gibson                    | I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au  | minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
                                | _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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