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Re: [PATCH v3 3/9] target/riscv: Add the lowRISC Ibex CPU


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/9] target/riscv: Add the lowRISC Ibex CPU
Date: Wed, 27 May 2020 09:44:34 -0700

On Tue, May 26, 2020 at 6:58 PM LIU Zhiwei <address@hidden> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 2020/5/27 1:12, Alistair Francis wrote:
> > On Fri, May 22, 2020 at 12:51 AM LIU Zhiwei <address@hidden> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 2020/5/20 5:31, Alistair Francis wrote:
> >>> Ibex is a small and efficient, 32-bit, in-order RISC-V core with
> >>> a 2-stage pipeline that implements the RV32IMC instruction set
> >>> architecture.
> >>>
> >>> For more details on lowRISC see here:
> >>> https://github.com/lowRISC/ibex
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <address@hidden>
> >>> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <address@hidden>
> >>> ---
> >>>    target/riscv/cpu.h |  1 +
> >>>    target/riscv/cpu.c | 10 ++++++++++
> >>>    2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> >>> index d0e7f5b9c5..8733d7467f 100644
> >>> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> >>> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> >>> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_ANY              RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("any")
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE32           RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv32")
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_BASE64           RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("rv64")
> >>> +#define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_IBEX             
> >>> RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("lowrisc-ibex")
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E31       
> >>> RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e31")
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E34       
> >>> RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e34")
> >>>    #define TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SIFIVE_E51       
> >>> RISCV_CPU_TYPE_NAME("sifive-e51")
> >>> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> >>> index 5eb3c02735..eb2bbc87ae 100644
> >>> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
> >>> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> >>> @@ -156,6 +156,15 @@ static void rv32gcsu_priv1_10_0_cpu_init(Object *obj)
> >>>        set_feature(env, RISCV_FEATURE_PMP);
> >>>    }
> >>>
> >>> +static void rv32imcu_nommu_cpu_init(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(obj)->env;
> >>> +    set_misa(env, RV32 | RVI | RVM | RVC | RVU);
> >>> +    set_priv_version(env, PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0);
> >>> +    set_resetvec(env, 0x8090);
> >> Hi Alistair,
> >>
> >> I see all RISC-V cpus  have an reset vector which acts as the first pc
> >> when machine boots up.
> >> However, the first pc is more like an attribute of a machine, not a cpu.
> > In general it seems to be a CPU property. I assume that some CPUs
> > would allow the reset vector to be selectable though, in which case it
> > becomes a board property.
> >
> >> Another reason is that the cpu names are a combination of ISA.
> >> Then the cpus from different vendors may have same ISA, with different
> >> reset vectors.
> >>
> >> Do you think so?
> > If you are worried about CPUs with different vectors we could always
> > make it a property in the future and have boards override it. I don't
> > think we need that yet (only 1 CPU is different) but it is an easy
> > future change.
> I think your are right. A cpu reset vector property is better. If there
> is a conflict in the future,
> we can add the property there.
>
> Reviewed-by: LIU Zhiwei <address@hidden>

Great! Thanks :)

Alistair

>
> Zhiwei



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