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Re: [PATCH v2 03/22] target/riscv: Implement hgeie and hgeip CSRs


From: Alistair Francis
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 03/22] target/riscv: Implement hgeie and hgeip CSRs
Date: Wed, 15 Sep 2021 12:41:38 +1000

On Thu, Sep 2, 2021 at 9:47 PM Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> wrote:
>
> The hgeie and hgeip CSRs are required for emulating an external
> interrupt controller capable of injecting virtual external
> interrupt to Guest/VM running at VS-level.
>
> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

Alistair

> ---
>  target/riscv/cpu.c        | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  target/riscv/cpu.h        |  5 ++++
>  target/riscv/cpu_bits.h   |  1 +
>  target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++--
>  target/riscv/csr.c        | 43 ++++++++++++++++++---------
>  target/riscv/machine.c    |  6 ++--
>  6 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> index 9d97fbe3d9..0ade6ad144 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
> @@ -572,23 +572,49 @@ static void riscv_cpu_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error 
> **errp)
>  static void riscv_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
>  {
>      RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(opaque);
> +    CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
>
> -    switch (irq) {
> -    case IRQ_U_SOFT:
> -    case IRQ_S_SOFT:
> -    case IRQ_VS_SOFT:
> -    case IRQ_M_SOFT:
> -    case IRQ_U_TIMER:
> -    case IRQ_S_TIMER:
> -    case IRQ_VS_TIMER:
> -    case IRQ_M_TIMER:
> -    case IRQ_U_EXT:
> -    case IRQ_S_EXT:
> -    case IRQ_VS_EXT:
> -    case IRQ_M_EXT:
> -        riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
> -        break;
> -    default:
> +    if (irq < IRQ_LOCAL_MAX) {
> +        switch (irq) {
> +        case IRQ_U_SOFT:
> +        case IRQ_S_SOFT:
> +        case IRQ_VS_SOFT:
> +        case IRQ_M_SOFT:
> +        case IRQ_U_TIMER:
> +        case IRQ_S_TIMER:
> +        case IRQ_VS_TIMER:
> +        case IRQ_M_TIMER:
> +        case IRQ_U_EXT:
> +        case IRQ_S_EXT:
> +        case IRQ_VS_EXT:
> +        case IRQ_M_EXT:
> +            riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, 1 << irq, BOOL_TO_MASK(level));
> +            break;
> +        default:
> +            g_assert_not_reached();
> +        }
> +    } else if (irq < (IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX)) {
> +        /* Require H-extension for handling guest local interrupts */
> +        if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> +            g_assert_not_reached();
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Compute bit position in HGEIP CSR */
> +        irq = irq - IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + 1;
> +        if (env->geilen < irq) {
> +            g_assert_not_reached();
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Update HGEIP CSR */
> +        env->hgeip &= ~((target_ulong)1 << irq);
> +        if (level) {
> +            env->hgeip |= (target_ulong)1 << irq;
> +        }
> +
> +        /* Update mip.SGEIP bit */
> +        riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, MIP_SGEIP,
> +                             BOOL_TO_MASK(!!(env->hgeie & env->hgeip)));
> +    } else {
>          g_assert_not_reached();
>      }
>  }
> @@ -601,7 +627,8 @@ static void riscv_cpu_init(Object *obj)
>      cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
>
>  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> -    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), riscv_cpu_set_irq, IRQ_LOCAL_MAX);
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), riscv_cpu_set_irq,
> +                      IRQ_LOCAL_MAX + IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX);
>  #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
>  }
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> index bf1c899c00..59b36f758f 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
>      target_ulong priv;
>      /* This contains QEMU specific information about the virt state. */
>      target_ulong virt;
> +    target_ulong geilen;
>      target_ulong resetvec;
>
>      target_ulong mhartid;
> @@ -185,6 +186,8 @@ struct CPURISCVState {
>      target_ulong htval;
>      target_ulong htinst;
>      target_ulong hgatp;
> +    target_ulong hgeie;
> +    target_ulong hgeip;
>      uint64_t htimedelta;
>
>      /* Virtual CSRs */
> @@ -336,6 +339,8 @@ int riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray 
> *buf, int reg);
>  int riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
>  bool riscv_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request);
>  bool riscv_cpu_fp_enabled(CPURISCVState *env);
> +target_ulong riscv_cpu_get_geilen(CPURISCVState *env);
> +void riscv_cpu_set_geilen(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong geilen);
>  bool riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(CPURISCVState *env);
>  void riscv_cpu_set_virt_enabled(CPURISCVState *env, bool enable);
>  bool riscv_cpu_force_hs_excep_enabled(CPURISCVState *env);
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> index 17ede1d4a9..a1958dbd6a 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> @@ -506,6 +506,7 @@ typedef enum RISCVException {
>  #define IRQ_M_EXT                          11
>  #define IRQ_S_GEXT                         12
>  #define IRQ_LOCAL_MAX                      13
> +#define IRQ_LOCAL_GUEST_MAX                (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)
>
>  /* mip masks */
>  #define MIP_USIP                           (1 << IRQ_U_SOFT)
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> index 968cb8046f..ee316db594 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
> @@ -46,7 +46,10 @@ static int riscv_cpu_local_irq_pending(CPURISCVState *env)
>
>      target_ulong pending = env->mip & env->mie &
>                                 ~(MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP);
> -    target_ulong vspending = (env->mip & env->mie &
> +    target_ulong vsgemask =
> +                (target_ulong)1 << get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VGEIN);
> +    target_ulong vsgein = (env->hgeip & vsgemask) ? MIP_VSEIP : 0;
> +    target_ulong vspending = ((env->mip | vsgein) & env->mie &
>                                (MIP_VSSIP | MIP_VSTIP | MIP_VSEIP));
>
>      target_ulong mie    = env->priv < PRV_M ||
> @@ -167,6 +170,28 @@ void riscv_cpu_swap_hypervisor_regs(CPURISCVState *env)
>      }
>  }
>
> +target_ulong riscv_cpu_get_geilen(CPURISCVState *env)
> +{
> +    if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> +        return 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    return env->geilen;
> +}
> +
> +void riscv_cpu_set_geilen(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong geilen)
> +{
> +    if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (geilen > (TARGET_LONG_BITS - 1)) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    env->geilen = geilen;
> +}
> +
>  bool riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(CPURISCVState *env)
>  {
>      if (!riscv_has_ext(env, RVH)) {
> @@ -228,9 +253,14 @@ uint32_t riscv_cpu_update_mip(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t 
> mask, uint32_t value)
>  {
>      CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
>      CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> -    uint32_t old = env->mip;
> +    uint32_t gein, vsgein = 0, old = env->mip;
>      bool locked = false;
>
> +    if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
> +        gein = get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VGEIN);
> +        vsgein = (env->hgeip & (1ULL << gein)) ? MIP_VSEIP : 0;
> +    }
> +
>      if (!qemu_mutex_iothread_locked()) {
>          locked = true;
>          qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
> @@ -238,7 +268,7 @@ uint32_t riscv_cpu_update_mip(RISCVCPU *cpu, uint32_t 
> mask, uint32_t value)
>
>      env->mip = (env->mip & ~mask) | (value & mask);
>
> -    if (env->mip) {
> +    if (env->mip | vsgein) {
>          cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
>      } else {
>          cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index bc25c79e39..77fb5884bc 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ static RISCVException rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>      RISCVCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
>      /* Allow software control of delegable interrupts not claimed by 
> hardware */
>      target_ulong mask = write_mask & delegable_ints & ~env->miclaim;
> -    uint32_t old_mip;
> +    uint32_t gin, old_mip;
>
>      if (mask) {
>          old_mip = riscv_cpu_update_mip(cpu, mask, (new_value & mask));
> @@ -772,6 +772,11 @@ static RISCVException rmw_mip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>          old_mip = env->mip;
>      }
>
> +    if (csrno != CSR_HVIP) {
> +        gin = get_field(env->hstatus, HSTATUS_VGEIN);
> +        old_mip |= (env->hgeip & ((target_ulong)1 << gin)) ? MIP_VSEIP : 0;
> +    }
> +
>      if (ret_value) {
>          *ret_value = old_mip;
>      }
> @@ -939,7 +944,7 @@ static RISCVException rmw_vsip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>                                 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong 
> write_mask)
>  {
>      /* Shift the S bits to their VS bit location in mip */
> -    int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value << 1,
> +    int ret = rmw_mip(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value << 1,
>                        (write_mask << 1) & vsip_writable_mask & env->hideleg);
>
>      if (ret_value) {
> @@ -959,7 +964,7 @@ static RISCVException rmw_sip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>      if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
>          ret = rmw_vsip(env, CSR_VSIP, ret_value, new_value, write_mask);
>      } else {
> -        ret = rmw_mip(env, CSR_MSTATUS, ret_value, new_value,
> +        ret = rmw_mip(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value,
>                        write_mask & env->mideleg & sip_writable_mask);
>      }
>
> @@ -1078,7 +1083,7 @@ static RISCVException rmw_hvip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>                                 target_ulong *ret_value,
>                                 target_ulong new_value, target_ulong 
> write_mask)
>  {
> -    int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
> +    int ret = rmw_mip(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value,
>                        write_mask & hvip_writable_mask);
>
>      if (ret_value) {
> @@ -1091,7 +1096,7 @@ static RISCVException rmw_hip(CPURISCVState *env, int 
> csrno,
>                                target_ulong *ret_value,
>                                target_ulong new_value, target_ulong 
> write_mask)
>  {
> -    int ret = rmw_mip(env, 0, ret_value, new_value,
> +    int ret = rmw_mip(env, csrno, ret_value, new_value,
>                        write_mask & hip_writable_mask);
>
>      if (ret_value) {
> @@ -1128,15 +1133,27 @@ static RISCVException write_hcounteren(CPURISCVState 
> *env, int csrno,
>      return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>  }
>
> -static RISCVException write_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> -                                  target_ulong val)
> +static RISCVException read_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> +                                 target_ulong *val)
>  {
>      if (val) {
> -        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
> +        *val = env->hgeie;
>      }
>      return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>  }
>
> +static RISCVException write_hgeie(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> +                                  target_ulong val)
> +{
> +    /* Only GEILEN:1 bits implemented and BIT0 is never implemented */
> +    val &= ((((target_ulong)1) << env->geilen) - 1) << 1;
> +    env->hgeie = val;
> +    /* Update mip.SGEIP bit */
> +    riscv_cpu_update_mip(env_archcpu(env), MIP_SGEIP,
> +                         BOOL_TO_MASK(!!(env->hgeie & env->hgeip)));
> +    return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
>  static RISCVException read_htval(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
>                                   target_ulong *val)
>  {
> @@ -1164,11 +1181,11 @@ static RISCVException write_htinst(CPURISCVState 
> *env, int csrno,
>      return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>  }
>
> -static RISCVException write_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> -                                  target_ulong val)
> +static RISCVException read_hgeip(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> +                                 target_ulong *val)
>  {
>      if (val) {
> -        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "No support for a non-zero GEILEN.");
> +        *val = env->hgeip;
>      }
>      return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
>  }
> @@ -1595,10 +1612,10 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
>      [CSR_HIP]         = { "hip",         hmode,   NULL,   NULL,     rmw_hip  
>          },
>      [CSR_HIE]         = { "hie",         hmode,   read_hie,         
> write_hie         },
>      [CSR_HCOUNTEREN]  = { "hcounteren",  hmode,   read_hcounteren,  
> write_hcounteren  },
> -    [CSR_HGEIE]       = { "hgeie",       hmode,   read_zero,        
> write_hgeie       },
> +    [CSR_HGEIE]       = { "hgeie",       hmode,   read_hgeie,       
> write_hgeie       },
>      [CSR_HTVAL]       = { "htval",       hmode,   read_htval,       
> write_htval       },
>      [CSR_HTINST]      = { "htinst",      hmode,   read_htinst,      
> write_htinst      },
> -    [CSR_HGEIP]       = { "hgeip",       hmode,   read_zero,        
> write_hgeip       },
> +    [CSR_HGEIP]       = { "hgeip",       hmode,   read_hgeip,       NULL     
>          },
>      [CSR_HGATP]       = { "hgatp",       hmode,   read_hgatp,       
> write_hgatp       },
>      [CSR_HTIMEDELTA]  = { "htimedelta",  hmode,   read_htimedelta,  
> write_htimedelta  },
>      [CSR_HTIMEDELTAH] = { "htimedeltah", hmode32, read_htimedeltah, 
> write_htimedeltah },
> diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
> index 16a08302da..a669d63e0f 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/machine.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
> @@ -102,8 +102,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_vector = {
>
>  static const VMStateDescription vmstate_hyper = {
>      .name = "cpu/hyper",
> -    .version_id = 1,
> -    .minimum_version_id = 1,
> +    .version_id = 2,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 2,
>      .needed = hyper_needed,
>      .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
>          VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.hstatus, RISCVCPU),
> @@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_hyper = {
>          VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.htval, RISCVCPU),
>          VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.htinst, RISCVCPU),
>          VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.hgatp, RISCVCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.hgeie, RISCVCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINTTL(env.hgeip, RISCVCPU),
>          VMSTATE_UINT64(env.htimedelta, RISCVCPU),
>
>          VMSTATE_UINT64(env.vsstatus, RISCVCPU),
> --
> 2.25.1
>
>



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