bug#60244: 27.1; term-line-mode works poorly with git progress rewriting

[Michael Hoffman]

Steps to reproduce:

1. emacs -Q
2. M-x ansi-term RET RET ; run ansi-term with default shell
3. C-c C-j ; term-line-mode
4. git clone https://github.com/github/linguist.git ; needs to be a big enough 
repo for progress rewriting to cause a problem here--very small repos don't 
demonstrate it

The output looks like this

```
mhoffman@mhoffman2 ~
$ git clone https://github.com/github/linguist.git
Cloning into 'linguist'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 42098, done.
remote: Total 42098 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 42098
Receiving objects: 100% (42098/42098), 38.14 MiB | 42.50 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (23911/23911), done.

mhoffman@mhoffman2 ~
$ Resolving deltas:  80% (19129/23911)Resolving deltas:  51% 
(12195/23911)Resolving deltas:  50% (11956/23911)Resolving deltas:  49% 
(11717/23911)Resolving deltas:  48% (11478/23911)Resolving deltas:  47% 
(11239/23911)Resolving deltas:  44% (10521/23911)Resolving deltas:  39% 
(9326/23911)Resolving deltas:  30% (7174/23911)Resolving deltas:  18% 
(4304/23911)Resolving deltas:  11% (2631/23911)Receiving objects:  93% 
(39152/42098), 14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving objects:  82% (34521/42098), 
14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving objects:  77% (32416/42098), 14.68 MiB | 29.35 
MiB/sReceiving objects:  70% (29469/42098), 14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving 
objects:  54% (22733/42098), 14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving objects:  46% 
(19366/42098), 14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving objects:  45% (18945/42098), 
14.68 MiB | 29.35 MiB/sReceiving objects:  41% (17261/42098)Receiving objects:  
26% (10946/42098)Receiving objects:  22% (9262/42098)Receiving objects:  20% 
(8420/42098)Receiving objects:  17% (7157/42098)Receiving objects:  16% 
(6736/42098)Receiving objects:   2% (842/42098)
```

Note all the junk that has piled up after the next prompt.

Expected final output is more like what occurs in term-char-mode instead:

```
mhoffman@mhoffman2 ~
$ git clone https://github.com/github/linguist.git
Cloning into 'linguist'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 42098, done.
remote: Total 42098 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 42098
Receiving objects: 100% (42098/42098), 38.12 MiB | 39.04 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (23913/23913), done.

mhoffman@mhoffman2 ~
$ 
```

I tried adding the following advice to debug this a bit.

```
(defadvice term-emulate-terminal
    (before dribble-str (proc str) activate)
  (message "term-emulate-terminal: `%s'" str))

(defadvice term-handle-ansi-escape
     (before dribble-str (proc params char) activate)
   (message "term-handle-ansi-escape(%s): `%s'" params char))

(defadvice term-erase-in-line
     (before dribble-str (kind) activate)
   (message "term-erase-in-line: %s" kind))
``

Results are below (I have replaced ^M and ^[ characters with the two-character 
strings):

```
term-emulate-terminal: ‘git clone https://github.com/github/linguist.git^M
^[[?2004l^M’
term-handle-ansi-escape((0)): ‘108’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Cloning into 'linguist'...^M
’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘remote: Enumerating objects: 42098, done.^[[K^M
’
term-handle-ansi-escape((0)): ‘75’
term-erase-in-line: 0
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:   0% (1/42098)^MReceiving objects:   
1% (421/42098)^MReceiving objects:   2% (842/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:   3% (1263/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:   4% (1684/42098)^MReceiving objects:   5% (2105/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:   6% (2526/42098)^MReceiving objects:   7% (2947/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:   8% (3368/42098)^MReceiving objects:   9% (3789/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  10% (4210/42098)^MReceiving objects:  11% (4631/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  12% (5052/42098)^MReceiving objects:  13% (5473/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  14% (5894/42098)^MReceiving objects:  15% (6315/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  16% (6736/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  17% (7157/42098)^MReceiving objects:  18% (7578/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  19% (7999/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  20% (8420/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  21% (8841/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  22% (9262/42098)^MReceiving objects:  23% (9683/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  24% (10104/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  25% (10525/42098)^MReceiving objects:  26% (10946/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  27% (11367/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  28% (11788/42098)^MReceiving objects:  29% (12209/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  30% (12630/42098)^MReceiving objects:  31% (13051/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  32% (13472/42098)^MReceiving objects:  33% (13893/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  34% (14314/42098)^MReceiving objects:  35% (14735/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  36% (15156/42098)^MReceiving objects:  37% (15577/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  38% (15998/42098)^MReceiving objects:  39% (16419/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  40% (16840/42098)^MReceiving objects:  41% (17261/42098)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  42% (17682/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  43% (18103/42098)^MReceiving objects:  44% (18524/42098)^MReceiving 
objects:  45% (18945/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  46% (19366/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  47% (19787/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  48% (20208/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  49% (20629/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  50% (21049/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  51% (21470/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  52% (21891/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  53% (22312/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  54% (22733/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  55% (23154/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  56% (23575/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  57% (23996/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  58% (24417/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  59% (24838/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  60% (25259/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  61% (25680/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  62% (26101/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  63% (26522/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  64% (26943/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  65% (27364/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  66% (27785/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  67% (28206/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  68% (28627/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  69% (29048/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  70% (29469/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  71% (29890/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  72% (30311/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  73% (30732/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  74% (31153/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  75% (31574/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  76% (31995/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  77% (32416/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  78% (32837/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  79% (33258/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  80% (33679/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  81% (34100/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  82% (34521/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  83% (34942/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  84% (35363/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  85% (35784/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects:  86% (36205/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  87% (36626/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  88% (37047/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  89% (37468/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  90% (37889/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  91% (38310/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  92% (38731/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  93% (39152/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  94% (39573/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  95% (39994/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  96% (40415/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  97% (40836/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  98% (41257/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 
MiB/s^MReceiving objects:  99% (41678/42098), 13.85 MiB | 27.68 MiB/s^Mremote: 
Total 42098 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 42098^[[K^M
’
term-handle-ansi-escape((0)): ‘75’
term-erase-in-line: 0
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Receiving objects: 100% (42098/42098), 13.85 MiB | 
27.68 MiB/s^MReceiving objects: 100% (42098/42098), 38.13 MiB | 40.67 MiB/s, 
done.^M
Resolving deltas:   0% (0/23915)^MResolving deltas:   1% (240/23915)^MResolving 
deltas:   2% (479/23915)^MResolving deltas:   3% (718/23915)^MResolving deltas: 
  4% (957/23915)^MResolving deltas:   5% (1196/23915)^MResolving deltas:   6% 
(1435/23915)^MResolving deltas:   7% (1675/23915)^MResolving deltas:   8% 
(1914/23915)^MResolving deltas:   9% (2153/23915)^MResolving deltas:  10% 
(2392/23915)^MResolving deltas:  11% (2631/23915)^MResolving deltas:  12% 
(2870/23915)^MResolving deltas:  13% (3109/23915)^MResolving deltas:  14% 
(3349/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  15% (3588/23915)^MResolving deltas:  
16% (3827/23915)^MResolving deltas:  17% (4066/23915)^MResolving deltas:  18% 
(4305/23915)^MResolving deltas:  19% (4544/23915)^MResolving deltas:  20% 
(4783/23915)^MResolving deltas:  21% (5023/23915)^MResolving deltas:  22% 
(5262/23915)^MResolving deltas:  23% (5501/23915)^MResolving deltas:  24% 
(5740/23915)^MResolving deltas:  25% (5979/23915)^MResolving deltas:  26% 
(6218/23915)^MResolving deltas:  27% (6458/23915)^MResolving deltas:  28% 
(6697/23915)^MResolving deltas:  29% (6936/23915)^MResolving deltas:  30% 
(7175/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  31% (7414/23915)^MResolving deltas:  
32% (7653/23915)^MResolving deltas:  33% (7892/23915)^MResolving deltas:  34% 
(8132/23915)^MResolving deltas:  35% (8371/23915)^MResolving deltas:  36% 
(8610/23915)^MResolving deltas:  37% (8849/23915)^MResolving deltas:  38% 
(9088/23915)^MResolving deltas:  39% (9327/23915)^MResolving deltas:  40% 
(9566/23915)^MResolving deltas:  41% (9806/23915)^MResolving deltas:  42% 
(10045/23915)^MResolving deltas:  43% (10284/23915)^MResolving deltas:  44% 
(10523/23915)^MResolving deltas:  45% (10762/23915)^MResolving deltas:  46% 
(11001/23915)^MResolving deltas:  47% (11241/23915)^MResolving deltas:  48% 
(11480/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  49% (11719/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  50% (11958/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  51% (12197/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  52% (12436/23915)^MResolving deltas: 
 53% (12675/23915)^MResolving deltas:  54% (12915/23915)^MResolving deltas:  
55% (13154/23915)^MResolving deltas:  56% (13393/23915)^MResolving deltas:  57% 
(13632/23915)^MResolving deltas:  58% (13871/23915)^MResolving deltas:  59% 
(14110/23915)^MResolving deltas:  60% (14349/23915)^MResolving deltas:  61% 
(14589/23915)^MResolving deltas:  62% (14828/23915)^MResolving deltas:  63% 
(15067/23915)^MResolving deltas:  64% (15306/23915)^MResolving deltas:  65% 
(15545/23915)^MResolving deltas:  66% (15784/23915)^MResolving deltas:  67% 
(16024/23915)^MResolving deltas:  68% (16263/23915)^MResolving deltas:  69% 
(16502/23915)^MResolving deltas:  70% (16741/23915)^MResolving deltas:  71% 
(16980/23915)^MResolving deltas:  72% (17219/23915)^MResolving deltas:  73% 
(17458/23915)^MResolving deltas:  74% (17698/23915)^MResolving deltas:  75% 
(17937/23915)^MResolving deltas:  76% (18176/23915)^MResolving deltas:  77% 
(18415/23915)^MResolving deltas:  78% (18654/23915)^MResolving deltas:  79% 
(18893/23915)^MResolving deltas:  80% (19132/23915)^M’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘Resolving deltas:  81% (19372/23915)^MResolving deltas: 
 82% (19611/23915)^MResolving deltas:  83% (19850/23915)^MResolving deltas:  
84% (20089/23915)^MResolving deltas:  85% (20328/23915)^MResolving deltas:  86% 
(20567/23915)^MResolving deltas:  87% (20807/23915)^MResolving deltas:  88% 
(21046/23915)^MResolving deltas:  89% (21285/23915)^MResolving deltas:  90% 
(21524/23915)^MResolving deltas:  91% (21763/23915)^MResolving deltas:  92% 
(22002/23915)^MResolving deltas:  93% (22241/23915)^MResolving deltas:  94% 
(22481/23915)^MResolving deltas:  95% (22720/23915)^MResolving deltas:  96% 
(22959/23915)^MResolving deltas:  97% (23198/23915)^MResolving deltas:  98% 
(23437/23915)^MResolving deltas:  99% (23676/23915)^MResolving deltas: 100% 
(23915/23915)^MResolving deltas: 100% (23915/23915), done.^M
’
term-emulate-terminal: ‘//home/mhoffman^M
^[[?2004h^M^M
^[AnSiTu mhoffman^M
^[AnSiTc ~^M
^[AnSiTh mhoffman2.REDACTED^M
^[[32mmhoffman@mhoffman2 ^[[33m~^[[35m^[[36m^[[0m^M^M
$ ’
term-handle-ansi-escape((0)): ‘104’
term-handle-ansi-escape((32)): ‘109’
term-handle-ansi-escape((33)): ‘109’
term-handle-ansi-escape((35)): ‘109’
term-handle-ansi-escape((36)): ‘109’
term-handle-ansi-escape((0)): ‘109’
Mark set [2 times]
```

It looks like the term-termcap-format advertises ^M for the cr capability which 
"move[s] the cursor to the beginning of the line it is on" but this doesn't 
work. 
https://www.gnu.org/software/termutils/manual/termcap-1.3/html_mono/termcap.html
 

In GNU Emacs 27.1 (build 1, x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, GTK+ Version 3.24.30, cairo 
version 1.16.0)
 of 2022-01-24, modified by Debian built on lgw01-amd64-048
Windowing system distributor 'The X.Org Foundation', version 11.0.12101003
System Description: Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS

Configured using:
 'configure --build x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr
 --sharedstatedir=/var/lib --libexecdir=/usr/lib
 --localstatedir=/var/lib --infodir=/usr/share/info
 --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-libsystemd --with-pop=yes
 
--enable-locallisppath=/etc/emacs:/usr/local/share/emacs/27.1/site-lisp:/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp:/usr/share/emacs/27.1/site-lisp:/usr/share/emacs/site-lisp
 --with-sound=alsa --without-gconf --with-mailutils --build
 x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --sharedstatedir=/var/lib
 --libexecdir=/usr/lib --localstatedir=/var/lib
 --infodir=/usr/share/info --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-libsystemd
 --with-pop=yes
 
--enable-locallisppath=/etc/emacs:/usr/local/share/emacs/27.1/site-lisp:/usr/local/share/emacs/site-lisp:/usr/share/emacs/27.1/site-lisp:/usr/share/emacs/site-lisp
 --with-sound=alsa --without-gconf --with-mailutils --with-cairo
 --with-x=yes --with-x-toolkit=gtk3 --with-toolkit-scroll-bars
 'CFLAGS=-g -O2
 -ffile-prefix-map=/build/emacs-NbbgEv/emacs-27.1+1=. -fstack-protector-strong
 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wall' 'CPPFLAGS=-Wdate-time
 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2' 'LDFLAGS=-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro''

Configured features:
XPM JPEG TIFF GIF PNG RSVG CAIRO SOUND GPM DBUS GSETTINGS GLIB NOTIFY
INOTIFY ACL LIBSELINUX GNUTLS LIBXML2 FREETYPE HARFBUZZ M17N_FLT LIBOTF
ZLIB TOOLKIT_SCROLL_BARS GTK3 X11 XDBE XIM MODULES THREADS LIBSYSTEMD
JSON PDUMPER LCMS2 GMP

Important settings:
  value of $LC_MONETARY: en_US.UTF-8
  value of $LC_NUMERIC: en_US.UTF-8
  value of $LC_TIME: en_US.UTF-8
  value of $LANG: en_US.UTF-8
  value of $XMODIFIERS: @im=ibus
  locale-coding-system: utf-8-unix

Major mode: Term

Minor modes in effect:
  tooltip-mode: t
  global-eldoc-mode: t
  electric-indent-mode: t
  mouse-wheel-mode: t
  tool-bar-mode: t
  menu-bar-mode: t
  file-name-shadow-mode: t
  global-font-lock-mode: t
  font-lock-mode: t
  blink-cursor-mode: t
  auto-composition-mode: t
  auto-encryption-mode: t
  auto-compression-mode: t
  line-number-mode: t
  transient-mark-mode: t

Load-path shadows:
None found.

Features:
(shadow sort mail-extr emacsbug message rmc puny dired dired-loaddefs
format-spec rfc822 mml mml-sec password-cache epa derived epg epg-config
gnus-util rmail rmail-loaddefs text-property-search seq byte-opt gv
bytecomp byte-compile cconv mm-decode mm-bodies mm-encode mail-parse
rfc2231 mailabbrev gmm-utils mailheader sendmail rfc2047 rfc2045
ietf-drums mm-util mail-prsvr mail-utils help-mode novice time-date
subr-x cl-loaddefs cl-lib term disp-table easymenu comint ansi-color
ehelp ring tooltip eldoc electric uniquify ediff-hook vc-hooks
lisp-float-type mwheel term/x-win x-win term/common-win x-dnd tool-bar
dnd fontset image regexp-opt fringe tabulated-list replace newcomment
text-mode elisp-mode lisp-mode prog-mode register page tab-bar menu-bar
rfn-eshadow isearch timer select scroll-bar mouse jit-lock font-lock
syntax facemenu font-core term/tty-colors frame minibuffer cl-generic
cham georgian utf-8-lang misc-lang vietnamese tibetan thai tai-viet lao
korean japanese eucjp-ms cp51932 hebrew greek romanian slovak czech
european ethiopic indian cyrillic chinese composite charscript charprop
case-table epa-hook jka-cmpr-hook help simple abbrev obarray
cl-preloaded nadvice loaddefs button faces cus-face macroexp files
text-properties overlay sha1 md5 base64 format env code-pages mule
custom widget hashtable-print-readable backquote threads dbusbind
inotify lcms2 dynamic-setting system-font-setting font-render-setting
cairo move-toolbar gtk x-toolkit x multi-tty make-network-process emacs)

Memory information:
((conses 16 118271 9462)
 (symbols 48 6851 1)
 (strings 32 17828 2074)
 (string-bytes 1 582159)
 (vectors 16 10720)
 (vector-slots 8 138689 10086)
 (floats 8 21 44)
 (intervals 56 16919 4)
 (buffers 1000 13))