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bug#50012: [PATCH] df: Fixed usage of incorrect stat data when using aut


From: Thimo Emmerich
Subject: bug#50012: [PATCH] df: Fixed usage of incorrect stat data when using automount
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2021 17:59:29 +0200
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/78.0 Thunderbird/78.11.0

This seems to be a regression from b04ce61958c1: "df: fix hang with fifo argument". When using df on an browsable automount map (in my case NFS mounts) df returns a screwed up information if the mount is not existing. During execution it triggers the mount via open() but it uses previously collected stat information for the output. A second run leads to the correct information due to the mount in the first run.
Example:
me@app07:/psg$ ls -ld psg01bu
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Jul 23 17:33 psg01bu
me@app07:/psg$ df -h psg01bu
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
auto_psg        2.0T   80M  1.9T   1% /psg
me@app07:/psg$ ls -ld psg01bu
drwxrwsr-x 2 root abc 4096 May  5 11:37 psg01bu
me@app07:/psg$ df -h psg01bu
Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
fil36:/vg1/lv06/psg01bu  2.0T   80M  1.9T   1% /psg/psg01bu

This behaviour could be observed on Ubuntu 20.04's stock df command (coreutils 8.30-3ubuntu2) as well as on latest GIT master. An old CentOS 7 machine is not affected.

In general the comment in df.h "stat each of the given entries to make sure any corresponding partition is automounted." is suspicious since in [1] it is explicitly stated that "Any access to this directory beyond a “stat” will (normally) cause the d_op->d_automount() dentry operation to be called.".

Since the stat in [2]/df.c, line 1775 is necessary for the following fifo evaluation, it seems to be necessary to update the stat information after a successful open.

Best regards,
 Thimo

[1]: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/autofs.html
[2]: https://github.com/coreutils/coreutils/blob/master/src/df.c#L1775

From a586ab553d9e6f463049349a8ca88d7e727804df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thimo Emmerich <thimo.emmerich@sony.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2021 17:50:22 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] df: Fixed usage of incorrect stat data when using automount

This code re-runs stat() after open()ing to update possibly
invalid data. Invalid data can occur in case of using df on
an unmounted directory in a browsable automount map.
---
 src/df.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/df.c b/src/df.c
index 4534935f5..a5288cb6a 100644
--- a/src/df.c
+++ b/src/df.c
@@ -1766,9 +1766,10 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)

   if (optind < argc)
     {
-      /* stat each of the given entries to make sure any corresponding
-         partition is automounted.  This must be done before reading the
-         file system table.  */
+      /* get the stat() information for the fifo check.
+         In case of a browsable automount map this stat will
+         not trigger the mount. Thus the information needs
+         to be updated.  */
       stats = xnmalloc (argc - optind, sizeof *stats);
       for (int i = optind; i < argc; ++i)
         {
@@ -1780,10 +1781,15 @@ main (int argc, char **argv)
             }
           else if (! S_ISFIFO (stats[i - optind].st_mode))
             {
-              /* open() is needed to automount in some cases.  */
+                /* open() each of the given entries to make sure any corresponding +                 partition is automounted.  This must be done before reading the
+                 file system table.  */
               int fd = open (argv[i], O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY);
               if (0 <= fd)
-                close (fd);
+                {
+                  close (fd);
+                  stat (argv[i], &stats[i - optind]);
+                }
             }
         }
     }
--
2.25.1

--
Mit freundlichen Grüßen / with kind regards

  Thimo Emmerich

-------------------------------------------

R&D Center Europe Stuttgart Laboratory 01

Phone:    +49 (0) 711 / 5858 - 282
E-mail:   thimo.emmerich@eu.sony.com

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