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sed bug on seekable stdin


From: Eric Blake
Subject: sed bug on seekable stdin
Date: Sat, 16 Dec 2006 20:40:29 -0700
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POSIX requires the following behavior [1]:

$ rm -Rf file
$ echo a b | tr ' ' '\n' > file
$ (sed -n 1q; cat) < file
b

And on systems like Solaris, where exit() implicitly calls fclose(stdin),
this is the case.  But on systems like Linux, where glibc does not do
this, and where Ulrich is unwilling to change glibc to help out[2], sed
fails to restore the fd's current offset to the next unprocessed byte,
meaning that cat sees EOF instead of the correct "b\n".

The solution is simple - before any use of exit(EXIT_SUCCESS) (or before
returning from main), you must ensure that you call fclose(stdin).

[1] http://www.opengroup.org/susv3xcu/xcu_chap01.html, section 1.11, input
files
[2] http://sources.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3746

- --
Life is short - so eat dessert first!

Eric Blake             address@hidden
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