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bug#16865: grep -wP and backreferences


From: Stephane Chazelas
Subject: bug#16865: grep -wP and backreferences
Date: Mon, 24 Feb 2014 10:01:54 +0000
User-agent: Mutt/1.5.21 (2010-09-15)

Hello,

Backreferences don't work with -w or -x in combination with -P:

$ echo aa | grep -Pw '(.)\1'
$

Or they work in an unexpected way:

$ echo aa | grep -Pw '(.)\2'
aa

The fix is simple:


--- src/pcresearch.c~   2014-02-24 09:59:56.864374362 +0000
+++ src/pcresearch.c    2014-02-24 07:33:04.666398105 +0000
@@ -75,9 +75,9 @@ Pcompile (char const *pattern, size_t si
 
   *n = '\0';
   if (match_lines)
-    strcpy (n, "^(");
+    strcpy (n, "^(?:");
   if (match_words)
-    strcpy (n, "\\b(");
+    strcpy (n, "\\b(?:");
   n += strlen (n);
 
   /* The PCRE interface doesn't allow NUL bytes in the pattern, so





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