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[PATCH v3 28/28] docs/specs: add aspeed-intc


From: Jamin Lin
Subject: [PATCH v3 28/28] docs/specs: add aspeed-intc
Date: Thu, 13 Feb 2025 11:35:31 +0800

Add AST2700 INTC design guidance and its block diagram.

Signed-off-by: Jamin Lin <jamin_lin@aspeedtech.com>
---
 docs/specs/aspeed-intc.rst | 136 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/specs/index.rst       |   1 +
 2 files changed, 137 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 docs/specs/aspeed-intc.rst

diff --git a/docs/specs/aspeed-intc.rst b/docs/specs/aspeed-intc.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9cefd7f37f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/specs/aspeed-intc.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+===========================
+ASPEED Interrupt Controller
+===========================
+
+AST2700
+-------
+There are a total of 480 interrupt sources in AST2700. Due to the limitation of
+interrupt numbers of processors, the interrupts are merged every 32 sources for
+interrupt numbers greater than 127.
+
+There are two levels of interrupt controllers, INTC (CPU Die) and INTCIO
+(I/O Die).
+
+Interrupt Mapping
+-----------------
+- INTC: Handles interrupt sources 0 - 127 and integrates signals from INTCIO.
+- INTCIO: Handles interrupt sources 128 - 319 independently.
+
+QEMU Support
+------------
+Currently, only GIC 192 to 201 are supported, and their source interrupts are
+from INTCIO and connected to INTC at input pin 0 and output pins 0 to 9 for
+GIC 192-201.
+
+Design for GICINT 196
+---------------------
+The orgate has interrupt sources ranging from 0 to 31, with its output pin
+connected to INTCIO "T0 GICINT_196". The output pin is then connected to INTC
+"GIC_192_201" at bit 4, and its bit 4 output pin is connected to GIC 196.
+
+INTC GIC_192_201 Output Pin Mapping
+-----------------------------------
+The design of INTC GIC_192_201 have 10 output pins, mapped as following:
+
+====  ====
+Bit   GIC
+====  ====
+0     192
+1     193
+2     194
+3     195
+4     196
+5     197
+6     198
+7     199
+8     200
+9     201
+====  ====
+
+AST2700 A0
+----------
+It has only one INTC controller, and currently, only GIC 128-136 is supported.
+To support both AST2700 A1 and AST2700 A0, there are 10 OR gates in the INTC,
+with gates 1 to 9 supporting GIC 128-136.
+
+Design for GICINT 132
+---------------------
+The orgate has interrupt sources ranging from 0 to 31, with its output pin
+connected to INTC. The output pin is then connected to GIC 132.
+
+Block Diagram of GICINT 196 for AST2700 A1 and GICINT 132 for AST2700 A0
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block::
+
+   
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+   |                                                   AST2700 A1 Design       
                            |
+   |           To GICINT196                                                    
                            |
+   |                                                                           
                            |
+   |   ETH1    |-----------|                    |--------------------------|   
     |--------------|       |
+   |  -------->|0          |                    |         INTCIO           |   
     |  orgates[0]  |       |
+   |   ETH2    |          4|   
orgates[0]------>|inpin[0]-------->outpin[0]|------->| 0            |       |
+   |  -------->|1         5|   
orgates[1]------>|inpin[1]-------->outpin[1]|------->| 1            |       |
+   |   ETH3    |          6|   
orgates[2]------>|inpin[2]-------->outpin[2]|------->| 2            |       |
+   |  -------->|2        19|   
orgates[3]------>|inpin[3]-------->outpin[3]|------->| 3  OR[0:9]   |-----| |
+   |   UART0   |         
20|-->orgates[4]------>|inpin[4]-------->outpin[4]|------->| 4            |     
| |
+   |  -------->|7        21|   
orgates[5]------>|inpin[5]-------->outpin[5]|------->| 5            |     | |
+   |   UART1   |         22|   
orgates[6]------>|inpin[6]-------->outpin[6]|------->| 6            |     | |
+   |  -------->|8        23|   
orgates[7]------>|inpin[7]-------->outpin[7]|------->| 7            |     | |
+   |   UART2   |         24|   
orgates[8]------>|inpin[8]-------->outpin[8]|------->| 8            |     | |
+   |  -------->|9        25|   
orgates[9]------>|inpin[9]-------->outpin[9]|------->| 9            |     | |
+   |   UART3   |         26|                    |--------------------------|   
     |--------------|     | |
+   |  ---------|10       27|                                                   
                          | |
+   |   UART5   |         28|                                                   
                          | |
+   |  -------->|11       29|                                                   
                          | |
+   |   UART6   |           |                                                   
                          | |
+   |  -------->|12       30|     
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------| |
+   |   UART7   |         31|     |                                             
                            |
+   |  -------->|13         |     |                                             
                            |
+   |   UART8   |  OR[0:31] |     |                
|------------------------------|           |----------|  |
+   |  -------->|14         |     |                |            INTC            
  |           |     GIC  |  |
+   |   UART9   |           |     |                
|inpin[0:0]--------->outpin[0] |---------->|192       |  |
+   |  -------->|15         |     |                
|inpin[0:1]--------->outpin[1] |---------->|193       |  |
+   |   UART10  |           |     |                
|inpin[0:2]--------->outpin[2] |---------->|194       |  |
+   |  -------->|16         |     |                
|inpin[0:3]--------->outpin[3] |---------->|195       |  |
+   |   UART11  |           |     |--------------> 
|inpin[0:4]--------->outpin[4] |---------->|196       |  |
+   |  -------->|17         |                      
|inpin[0:5]--------->outpin[5] |---------->|197       |  |
+   |   UART12  |           |                      
|inpin[0:6]--------->outpin[6] |---------->|198       |  |
+   |  -------->|18         |                      
|inpin[0:7]--------->outpin[7] |---------->|199       |  |
+   |           |-----------|                      
|inpin[0:8]--------->outpin[8] |---------->|200       |  |
+   |                                              
|inpin[0:9]--------->outpin[9] |---------->|201       |  |
+   
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+   
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+   |  ETH1    |-----------|     
orgates[1]------->|inpin[1]----------->outpin[10]|---------->|128       |  |
+   | -------->|0          |     
orgates[2]------->|inpin[2]----------->outpin[11]|---------->|129       |  |
+   |  ETH2    |          4|     
orgates[3]------->|inpin[3]----------->outpin[12]|---------->|130       |  |
+   | -------->|1         5|     
orgates[4]------->|inpin[4]----------->outpin[13]|---------->|131       |  |
+   |  ETH3    |          
6|---->orgates[5]------->|inpin[5]----------->outpin[14]|---------->|132       
|  |
+   | -------->|2        19|     
orgates[6]------->|inpin[6]----------->outpin[15]|---------->|133       |  |
+   |  UART0   |         20|     
orgates[7]------->|inpin[7]----------->outpin[16]|---------->|134       |  |
+   | -------->|7        21|     
orgates[8]------->|inpin[8]----------->outpin[17]|---------->|135       |  |
+   |  UART1   |         22|     
orgates[9]------->|inpin[9]----------->outpin[18]|---------->|136       |  |
+   | -------->|8        23|                       
|------------------------------|           |----------|  |
+   |  UART2   |         24|                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|9        25|                       AST2700 A0 Design            
                            |
+   |  UART3   |         26|                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|10       27|                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART5   |         28|                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|11       29| GICINT132                                          
                            |
+   |  UART6   |           |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|12       30|                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART7   |         31|                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|13         |                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART8   |  OR[0:31] |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|14         |                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART9   |           |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|15         |                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART10  |           |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|16         |                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART11  |           |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|17         |                                                    
                            |
+   |  UART12  |           |                                                    
                            |
+   | -------->|18         |                                                    
                            |
+   |          |-----------|                                                    
                            |
+   |                                                                           
                            |
+   
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
diff --git a/docs/specs/index.rst b/docs/specs/index.rst
index d7675cebc2..f19d73c9f6 100644
--- a/docs/specs/index.rst
+++ b/docs/specs/index.rst
@@ -38,3 +38,4 @@ guest hardware that is specific to QEMU.
    rocker
    riscv-iommu
    riscv-aia
+   aspeed-intc
-- 
2.34.1




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