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Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/6] PCI config space access overhaul
From: |
Isaku Yamahata |
Subject: |
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/6] PCI config space access overhaul |
Date: |
Tue, 5 Jan 2010 21:46:38 +0900 |
User-agent: |
Mutt/1.5.19 (2009-01-05) |
Basically it looks good.
Some minor comments below.
Although further clean up is possible,
this is first small step.
On Mon, Jan 04, 2010 at 08:32:50AM +0100, Alexander Graf wrote:
> Different host buses may have different layouts for config space accessors.
>
> The Mac U3 for example uses the following define to access Type 0 (directly
> attached) devices:
>
> #define MACRISC_CFA0(devfn, off) \
> ((1 << (unsigned int)PCI_SLOT(dev_fn)) \
> | (((unsigned int)PCI_FUNC(dev_fn)) << 8) \
> | (((unsigned int)(off)) & 0xFCUL))
>
> Obviously, this is different from the encoding we interpret in qemu. In
> order to let host controllers take some influence there, we can just
> introduce a decoding function that takes whatever accessor we have and
> decodes it into understandable fields.
>
> To not touch all different code paths in qemu, I added this on top of
> the existing config_reg element. In the future, we should work on gradually
> moving references to config_reg to config_reg_dec and then phase out
> config_reg.
>
> This patch is the groundwork for Uninorth PCI config space fixes.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <address@hidden>
> CC: Michael S. Tsirkin <address@hidden>
> CC: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <address@hidden>
>
> ---
>
> v1 -> v2:
>
> - merge data access functions
> - use decoding function for config space bits
> - introduce encoding function for x86 style encodings
>
> ---
> hw/apb_pci.c | 1 +
> hw/grackle_pci.c | 1 +
> hw/gt64xxx.c | 1 +
> hw/pci.h | 13 ++++++
> hw/pci_host.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++-----
> hw/pci_host.h | 16 ++++++++
> hw/pci_host_template.h | 90
> +++++++++++++-------------------------------
> hw/pci_host_template_all.h | 23 +++++++++++
> hw/piix_pci.c | 1 +
> hw/ppc4xx_pci.c | 1 +
> hw/ppce500_pci.c | 1 +
> hw/unin_pci.c | 1 +
> 12 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 hw/pci_host_template_all.h
>
> diff --git a/hw/apb_pci.c b/hw/apb_pci.c
> index f05308b..fedb84c 100644
> --- a/hw/apb_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/apb_pci.c
> @@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ PCIBus *pci_apb_init(target_phys_addr_t special_base,
> /* mem_data */
> sysbus_mmio_map(s, 3, mem_base);
> d = FROM_SYSBUS(APBState, s);
> + pci_host_init(&d->host_state);
> d->host_state.bus = pci_register_bus(&d->busdev.qdev, "pci",
> pci_apb_set_irq, pci_pbm_map_irq,
> pic,
> 0, 32);
> diff --git a/hw/grackle_pci.c b/hw/grackle_pci.c
> index ee4fed5..7feba63 100644
> --- a/hw/grackle_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/grackle_pci.c
> @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ PCIBus *pci_grackle_init(uint32_t base, qemu_irq *pic)
> qdev_init_nofail(dev);
> s = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
> d = FROM_SYSBUS(GrackleState, s);
> + pci_host_init(&d->host_state);
> d->host_state.bus = pci_register_bus(&d->busdev.qdev, "pci",
> pci_grackle_set_irq,
> pci_grackle_map_irq,
> diff --git a/hw/gt64xxx.c b/hw/gt64xxx.c
> index fb7f5bd..8cf93ca 100644
> --- a/hw/gt64xxx.c
> +++ b/hw/gt64xxx.c
> @@ -1120,6 +1120,7 @@ PCIBus *pci_gt64120_init(qemu_irq *pic)
> s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(GT64120State));
> s->pci = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(GT64120PCIState));
>
> + pci_host_init(s->pci);
> s->pci->bus = pci_register_bus(NULL, "pci",
> pci_gt64120_set_irq, pci_gt64120_map_irq,
> pic, 144, 4);
> diff --git a/hw/pci.h b/hw/pci.h
> index fd16460..cfaa0a9 100644
> --- a/hw/pci.h
> +++ b/hw/pci.h
> @@ -10,10 +10,23 @@
>
> /* PCI bus */
>
> +typedef struct PCIAddress {
> + PCIBus *domain;
> + uint8_t bus;
> + uint8_t slot;
> + uint8_t fn;
> +} PCIAddress;
> +
> #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
> #define PCI_SLOT(devfn) (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
> #define PCI_FUNC(devfn) ((devfn) & 0x07)
>
> +static inline uint32_t pci_addr_to_devfn(PCIAddress *addr, uint32_t offset)
> +{
> + return ((addr->bus & 0xff) << 16) | (PCI_DEVFN(addr->slot, addr->fn) <<
> 8) |
> + offset;
> +}
> +
Hmm, this name doesn't seem good.
devfn sounds something like encoded (slot, fn) pair (to me),
but the function returns something else.
This function is used for pci_data_{read, write}()
which again decodes bus, slot, fn.
So shouldn't they be changed to accept PCIAddress itself?
> /* Class, Vendor and Device IDs from Linux's pci_ids.h */
> #include "pci_ids.h"
>
> diff --git a/hw/pci_host.c b/hw/pci_host.c
> index eeb8dee..746ffc2 100644
> --- a/hw/pci_host.c
> +++ b/hw/pci_host.c
> @@ -32,13 +32,6 @@ do { printf("pci_host_data: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); }
> while (0)
> #define PCI_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
> #endif
>
> -/*
> - * PCI address
> - * bit 16 - 24: bus number
> - * bit 8 - 15: devfun number
> - * bit 0 - 7: offset in configuration space of a given pci device
> - */
> -
> /* the helper functio to get a PCIDeice* for a given pci address */
> static inline PCIDevice *pci_dev_find_by_addr(PCIBus *bus, uint32_t addr)
> {
> @@ -56,7 +49,7 @@ void pci_data_write(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val,
> int len)
> if (!pci_dev)
> return;
>
> - PCI_DPRINTF("%s: %s: addr=%02"PRIx32" val=%08"PRI32x" len=%d\n",
> + PCI_DPRINTF("%s: %s: addr=%02"PRIx32" val=%08"PRIx32" len=%d\n",
Good catch. This part should be split into another patch.
> __func__, pci_dev->name, config_addr, val, len);
> pci_dev->config_write(pci_dev, config_addr, val, len);
> }
> @@ -89,7 +82,9 @@ static void pci_host_config_writel(void *opaque,
> target_phys_addr_t addr,
> #endif
> PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %"PRIx32"\n",
> __func__, addr, val);
> +
> s->config_reg = val;
> + s->decode_config_reg(s, val, &s->config_reg_dec);
> }
>
> static uint32_t pci_host_config_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
> @@ -131,7 +126,9 @@ static void pci_host_config_writel_noswap(void *opaque,
>
> PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %"PRIx32"\n",
> __func__, addr, val);
> +
> s->config_reg = val;
> + s->decode_config_reg(s, val, &s->config_reg_dec);
> }
>
> static uint32_t pci_host_config_readl_noswap(void *opaque,
> @@ -169,7 +166,9 @@ static void pci_host_config_writel_ioport(void *opaque,
> PCIHostState *s = opaque;
>
> PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr %"PRIx32 " val %"PRIx32"\n", __func__, addr, val);
> +
> s->config_reg = val;
> + s->decode_config_reg(s, val, &s->config_reg_dec);
> }
>
> static uint32_t pci_host_config_readl_ioport(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
> @@ -190,7 +189,7 @@ void pci_host_conf_register_ioport(pio_addr_t ioport,
> PCIHostState *s)
> #define PCI_ADDR_T target_phys_addr_t
> #define PCI_HOST_SUFFIX _mmio
>
> -#include "pci_host_template.h"
> +#include "pci_host_template_all.h"
>
> static CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const pci_host_data_write_mmio[] = {
> pci_host_data_writeb_mmio,
> @@ -217,7 +216,7 @@ int pci_host_data_register_mmio(PCIHostState *s)
> #define PCI_ADDR_T uint32_t
> #define PCI_HOST_SUFFIX _ioport
>
> -#include "pci_host_template.h"
> +#include "pci_host_template_all.h"
>
> void pci_host_data_register_ioport(pio_addr_t ioport, PCIHostState *s)
> {
> @@ -228,3 +227,32 @@ void pci_host_data_register_ioport(pio_addr_t ioport,
> PCIHostState *s)
> register_ioport_read(ioport, 4, 2, pci_host_data_readw_ioport, s);
> register_ioport_read(ioport, 4, 4, pci_host_data_readl_ioport, s);
> }
> +
> +/* This implements the default x86 way of interpreting a PCI address
> + *
> + * PCI address
> + * bit 16 - 24: bus number
> + * bit 11 - 15: slot number
> + * bit 8 - 10: function number
> + * bit 0 - 7: offset in configuration space of a given pci device
> + */
> +
> +void pci_host_decode_config_reg(PCIHostState *s, uint32_t config_reg,
> + PCIConfigAddress *decoded)
> +{
> + uint32_t devfn;
> +
> + decoded->addr.domain = s->bus;
> + decoded->addr.bus = (config_reg >> 16) & 0xff;
> + devfn = config_reg >> 8;
> + decoded->addr.slot = (config_reg >> 11) & 0x1f;
> + decoded->addr.fn = (config_reg >> 8) & 0x7;
> + decoded->offset = config_reg & 0xff;
> + decoded->addr_mask = 3;
> + decoded->valid = (config_reg & (1u << 31)) ? true : false;
> +}
> +
> +void pci_host_init(PCIHostState *s)
> +{
> + s->decode_config_reg = pci_host_decode_config_reg;
> +}
> diff --git a/hw/pci_host.h b/hw/pci_host.h
> index a006687..0fcdf64 100644
> --- a/hw/pci_host.h
> +++ b/hw/pci_host.h
> @@ -30,14 +30,30 @@
>
> #include "sysbus.h"
>
> +/* for config space access */
> +typedef struct PCIConfigAddress {
> + PCIAddress addr;
> + uint32_t addr_mask;
> + uint16_t offset;
> + bool valid;
> +} PCIConfigAddress;
> +
> +typedef void (*pci_config_reg_fn)(PCIHostState *s, uint32_t config_reg,
> + PCIConfigAddress *conf);
> +
> struct PCIHostState {
> SysBusDevice busdev;
> + pci_config_reg_fn decode_config_reg;
> + PCIConfigAddress config_reg_dec;
> uint32_t config_reg;
> PCIBus *bus;
> };
>
> void pci_data_write(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val, int len);
> uint32_t pci_data_read(PCIBus *s, uint32_t addr, int len);
> +void pci_host_init(PCIHostState *s);
> +void pci_host_decode_config_reg(PCIHostState *s, uint32_t config_reg,
> + PCIConfigAddress *decoded);
>
> /* for mmio */
> int pci_host_conf_register_mmio(PCIHostState *s);
> diff --git a/hw/pci_host_template.h b/hw/pci_host_template.h
> index 11e6c88..d989c25 100644
> --- a/hw/pci_host_template.h
> +++ b/hw/pci_host_template.h
> @@ -25,85 +25,47 @@
> /* Worker routines for a PCI host controller that uses an {address,data}
> register pair to access PCI configuration space. */
>
> -static void glue(pci_host_data_writeb, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> +static void glue(glue(pci_host_data_write, PCI_HOST_BWL), PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr, uint32_t val)
> {
> PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> + PCIConfigAddress *config_reg = &s->config_reg_dec;
> + int offset = config_reg->offset;
>
> - PCI_DPRINTF("writeb addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> - if (s->config_reg & (1u << 31))
> - pci_data_write(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), val, 1);
> -}
> -
> -static void glue(pci_host_data_writew, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> - void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr, uint32_t val)
> -{
> - PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> -#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
> - val = bswap16(val);
> +#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) && (PCI_HOST_BITS > 8)
> + val = glue(bswap, PCI_HOST_BITS)(val);
> #endif
> - PCI_DPRINTF("writew addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> - if (s->config_reg & (1u << 31))
> - pci_data_write(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), val, 2);
> -}
>
> -static void glue(pci_host_data_writel, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> - void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr, uint32_t val)
> -{
> - PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> -#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
> - val = bswap32(val);
> -#endif
> - PCI_DPRINTF("writel addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> - if (s->config_reg & (1u << 31))
> - pci_data_write(s->bus, s->config_reg, val, 4);
> + offset |= (addr & config_reg->addr_mask);
> + PCI_DPRINTF("%s: addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> + __func__, (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> + if (config_reg->valid) {
> + pci_data_write(s->bus, pci_addr_to_devfn(&config_reg->addr, offset),
> val,
> + sizeof(glue(glue(uint, PCI_HOST_BITS), _t)));
> + }
> }
>
> -static uint32_t glue(pci_host_data_readb, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> +static uint32_t glue(glue(pci_host_data_read, PCI_HOST_BWL),
> PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr)
> {
> PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> + PCIConfigAddress *config_reg = &s->config_reg_dec;
> + int offset = config_reg->offset;
> uint32_t val;
>
> - if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31)))
> - return 0xff;
> - val = pci_data_read(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), 1);
> - PCI_DPRINTF("readb addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> - return val;
> -}
> + if (!config_reg->valid) {
> + return ( 1ULL << PCI_HOST_BITS ) - 1;
Are you using intentionally 1ULL (64bit) not to overflow it?
> + }
>
> -static uint32_t glue(pci_host_data_readw, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> - void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr)
> -{
> - PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> - uint32_t val;
> - if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31)))
> - return 0xffff;
> - val = pci_data_read(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), 2);
> - PCI_DPRINTF("readw addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> -#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
> - val = bswap16(val);
> -#endif
> - return val;
> -}
> + offset |= (addr & config_reg->addr_mask);
> + val = pci_data_read(s->bus, pci_addr_to_devfn(&config_reg->addr, offset),
> + sizeof(glue(glue(uint, PCI_HOST_BITS), _t)));
> + PCI_DPRINTF("%s addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> + __func__, (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
>
> -static uint32_t glue(pci_host_data_readl, PCI_HOST_SUFFIX)(
> - void* opaque, PCI_ADDR_T addr)
> -{
> - PCIHostState *s = opaque;
> - uint32_t val;
> - if (!(s->config_reg & (1 << 31)))
> - return 0xffffffff;
> - val = pci_data_read(s->bus, s->config_reg | (addr & 3), 4);
> - PCI_DPRINTF("readl addr " TARGET_FMT_plx " val %x\n",
> - (target_phys_addr_t)addr, val);
> -#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
> - val = bswap32(val);
> +#if defined(TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN) && (PCI_HOST_BITS > 8)
> + val = glue(bswap, PCI_HOST_BITS)(val);
> #endif
> +
> return val;
> }
> diff --git a/hw/pci_host_template_all.h b/hw/pci_host_template_all.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..74b3e84
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/pci_host_template_all.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
> +#define PCI_HOST_BWL b
> +#define PCI_HOST_BITS 8
> +
> +#include "pci_host_template.h"
> +
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BWL
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BITS
> +
> +#define PCI_HOST_BWL w
> +#define PCI_HOST_BITS 16
> +
> +#include "pci_host_template.h"
> +
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BWL
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BITS
> +
> +#define PCI_HOST_BWL l
> +#define PCI_HOST_BITS 32
> +
> +#include "pci_host_template.h"
> +
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BWL
> +#undef PCI_HOST_BITS
Oh, another new cpp tricks.
I'm ok with this trick. However Michael may have his own idea.
This trick would be split out into independent patch.
> diff --git a/hw/piix_pci.c b/hw/piix_pci.c
> index 1b67475..97500e0 100644
> --- a/hw/piix_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/piix_pci.c
> @@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCII440FXState **pi440fx_state, int
> *piix3_devfn, qemu_irq *
>
> dev = qdev_create(NULL, "i440FX-pcihost");
> s = FROM_SYSBUS(I440FXState, sysbus_from_qdev(dev));
> + pci_host_init(s);
> b = pci_bus_new(&s->busdev.qdev, NULL, 0);
> s->bus = b;
> qdev_init_nofail(dev);
> diff --git a/hw/ppc4xx_pci.c b/hw/ppc4xx_pci.c
> index 2d00b61..dd8e290 100644
> --- a/hw/ppc4xx_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/ppc4xx_pci.c
> @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ PCIBus *ppc4xx_pci_init(CPUState *env, qemu_irq
> pci_irqs[4],
>
> controller = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PPC4xxPCIState));
>
> + pci_host_init(&controller->pci_state);
> controller->pci_state.bus = pci_register_bus(NULL, "pci",
> ppc4xx_pci_set_irq,
> ppc4xx_pci_map_irq,
> diff --git a/hw/ppce500_pci.c b/hw/ppce500_pci.c
> index a72fb86..5914183 100644
> --- a/hw/ppce500_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/ppce500_pci.c
> @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ PCIBus *ppce500_pci_init(qemu_irq pci_irqs[4],
> target_phys_addr_t registers)
>
> controller = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(PPCE500PCIState));
>
> + pci_host_init(&controller->pci_state);
> controller->pci_state.bus = pci_register_bus(NULL, "pci",
> mpc85xx_pci_set_irq,
> mpc85xx_pci_map_irq,
> diff --git a/hw/unin_pci.c b/hw/unin_pci.c
> index 3ae4e7a..fdb9401 100644
> --- a/hw/unin_pci.c
> +++ b/hw/unin_pci.c
> @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static int pci_unin_main_init_device(SysBusDevice *dev)
> /* Uninorth main bus */
> s = FROM_SYSBUS(UNINState, dev);
>
> + pci_host_init(&s->host_state);
> pci_mem_config = pci_host_conf_register_mmio(&s->host_state);
> pci_mem_data = pci_host_data_register_mmio(&s->host_state);
> sysbus_init_mmio(dev, 0x1000, pci_mem_config);
> --
> 1.6.0.2
>
>
>
--
yamahata
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 0/6] PPC NewWorld fixery v2, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 4/6] Include dump of lspci -nn on real G5, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 6/6] Enable secondary cmd64x, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/6] Use Mac99_U3 type on ppc64, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] Add config space conversion function for uni_north, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 5/6] Make interrupts work, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/6] PCI config space access overhaul, Alexander Graf, 2010/01/04
- Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 1/6] PCI config space access overhaul,
Isaku Yamahata <=
- [Qemu-devel] Re: [PATCH 1/6] PCI config space access overhaul, Michael S. Tsirkin, 2010/01/05