Re: [PATCH v3 07/10] hw/i386: declare ACPI mother board resource for MMCONFIG region

[Igor Mammedov]

On Wed, 10 Feb 2021 22:46:43 -0800
Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> wrote:

> Declare PNP0C01 device to reserve MMCONFIG region to conform to the
> spec better and play nice with guest BIOSes/OSes.
> 
> According to PCI Firmware Specification[0], MMCONFIG region must be
> reserved by declaring a motherboard resource. It's optional to reserve
> the region in memory map by Int 15 E820h or EFIGetMemoryMap.
> Guest Linux checks if the MMCFG region is reserved by bios memory map
> or ACPI resource. If it's not reserved, Linux falls back to legacy PCI
> configuration access.
> 
> TDVF [1] [2] doesn't reserve MMCONFIG the region in memory map.
> On the other hand OVMF reserves it in memory map without declaring a
> motherboard resource. With memory map reservation, linux guest uses
> MMCONFIG region. However it doesn't comply to PCI Firmware
> specification.
> 
> [0] PCI Firmware specification Revision 3.2
>   4.1.2 MCFG Table Description table 4-2 NOTE 2
>   If the operating system does not natively comprehend reserving the
>   MMCFG region, The MMCFG region must e reserved by firmware. ...
>   For most systems, the mortheroard resource would appear at the root
>   of the ACPI namespace (under \_SB)...
>   The resource can optionally be returned in Int15 E820h or
>   EFIGetMemoryMap as reserved memory but must always be reported
>   through ACPI as a motherboard resource
> 
> [1] TDX: Intel Trust Domain Extension
>     
> https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/articles/intel-trust-domain-extensions.html
> [2] TDX Virtual Firmware
>     https://github.com/tianocore/edk2-staging/tree/TDVF
> 
> The change to DSDT is as follows.
> @@ -68,32 +68,51 @@
> 
>                      If ((CDW3 != Local0))
>                      {
>                          CDW1 |= 0x10
>                      }
> 
>                      CDW3 = Local0
>                  }
>                  Else
>                  {
>                      CDW1 |= 0x04
>                  }
> 
>                  Return (Arg3)
>              }
>          }
> +
> +        Device (DRAC)
> +        {
> +            Name (_HID, "PNP0C01" /* System Board */)  // _HID: Hardware ID
> +            Name (RBUF, ResourceTemplate ()
> +            {
> +                QWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, MinFixed, 
> MaxFixed, NonCacheable, ReadWrite,
> +                    0x0000000000000000, // Granularity
> +                    0x00000000B0000000, // Range Minimum
> +                    0x00000000BFFFFFFF, // Range Maximum
> +                    0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset
> +                    0x0000000010000000, // Length
> +                    ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)
> +            })
> +            Method (_CRS, 0, Serialized)  // _CRS: Current Resource Settings
> +            {
> +                Return (RBUF) /* \_SB_.DRAC.RBUF */
> +            }
> +        }
>      }
> 
>      Scope (_SB)
>      {
>          Device (HPET)
>          {
>              Name (_HID, EisaId ("PNP0103") /* HPET System Timer */)  // 
> _HID: Hardware ID
>              Name (_UID, Zero)  // _UID: Unique ID
>              OperationRegion (HPTM, SystemMemory, 0xFED00000, 0x0400)
>              Field (HPTM, DWordAcc, Lock, Preserve)
>              {
>                  VEND,   32,
>                  PRD,    32
>              }
> 
>              Method (_STA, 0, NotSerialized)  // _STA: Status
> 
> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
> ---
>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> index 00cc119362..e369908b1a 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> @@ -1072,6 +1072,46 @@ static void build_q35_pci0_int(Aml *table)
>      aml_append(table, sb_scope);
>  }
>  
> +static Aml *build_q35_dram_controller(void)
> +{
> +    AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
build_dsdt() already calls acpi_get_mcfg(),
I suggest to cache it there and pass to build_q35_dram_controller
as an argument.

> +    Aml *dev;
> +    Aml *rbuf;
> +    Aml *resource_template;
> +    Aml *rbuf_name;
> +    Aml *crs;
> +
> +    if (!acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
> +        return NULL;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* DRAM controller */
> +    dev = aml_device("DRAC");
> +    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0C01")));
> +
> +    resource_template = aml_resource_template();
> +    aml_append(resource_template,
> +               aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE,
> +                                AML_MIN_FIXED,
> +                                AML_MAX_FIXED,
> +                                AML_NON_CACHEABLE,
> +                                AML_READ_WRITE,
> +                                0x0000000000000000,
> +                                mcfg.base,
> +                                mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1,
s/mcfg.base + mcfg.size - 1/mcfg.base/

> +                                0x0000000000000000,
> +                                mcfg.size));
> +    rbuf = aml_name_decl("RBUF", resource_template);
> +    aml_append(dev, rbuf);
> +
> +    crs = aml_method("_CRS", 0, AML_SERIALIZED);
> +    rbuf_name = aml_name("RBUF");
> +    aml_append(crs, aml_return(rbuf_name));
> +    aml_append(dev, crs);
> +
> +    return dev;
> +}
> +
>  static void build_q35_isa_bridge(Aml *table)
>  {
>      Aml *dev;
> @@ -1212,7 +1252,7 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
>             Range *pci_hole, Range *pci_hole64, MachineState *machine)
>  {
>      CrsRangeEntry *entry;
> -    Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs;
> +    Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *method, *field, *pkg, *crs, *drac;
maybe limit drac to
  if (misc->is_piix4) { 
  ... } else {
     Aml *drac
scope

>      CrsRangeSet crs_range_set;
>      PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(machine);
>      PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
> @@ -1256,6 +1296,10 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
>          aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
>          aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method());
>          aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
> +        drac = build_q35_dram_controller();
> +        if (drac) {
> +            aml_append(sb_scope, drac);
> +        }
mmcfg isn't optional for q35, is it?
I'd simplify to:
    aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(mmcfg_info));
or put all of it under condition if it's optional
   if(foo) aml_append(sb_scope, build_q35_dram_controller(mmcfg_info))
 
>          if (pm->smi_on_cpuhp) {
>              /* reserve SMI block resources, IO ports 0xB2, 0xB3 */