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From: | Weiwei Li |
Subject: | Re: [PATCH v11 2/6] target/riscv: Simplify counter predicate function |
Date: | Thu, 28 Jul 2022 08:56:34 +0800 |
User-agent: | Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:78.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/78.14.0 |
On Wed, Jul 27, 2022 at 1:35 AM Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
在 2022/7/27 下午2:49, Atish Patra 写道:
> All the hpmcounters and the fixed counters (CY, IR, TM) can be represented
> as a unified counter. Thus, the predicate function doesn't need handle each
> case separately.
>
> Simplify the predicate function so that we just handle things differently
> between RV32/RV64 and S/HS mode.
>
> Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
> Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
> ---
> target/riscv/csr.c | 112 +++++----------------------------------------
> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index 1233bfa0a726..57dbbf9b09a0 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> int ctr_index;
> + target_ulong ctr_mask;
> int base_csrno = CSR_CYCLE;
> bool rv32 = riscv_cpu_mxl(env) == MXL_RV32 ? true : false;
>
> @@ -82,122 +83,31 @@ static RISCVException ctr(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> base_csrno += 0x80;
> }
> ctr_index = csrno - base_csrno;
> + ctr_mask = BIT(ctr_index);
>
> if ((csrno >= CSR_CYCLE && csrno <= CSR_INSTRET) ||
> (csrno >= CSR_CYCLEH && csrno <= CSR_INSTRETH)) {
> goto skip_ext_pmu_check;
> }
>
> - if ((!cpu->cfg.pmu_num || !(cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs & BIT(ctr_index)))) {
> + if (!(cpu->pmu_avail_ctrs & ctr_mask)) {
> /* No counter is enabled in PMU or the counter is out of range */
> return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> }
>
> skip_ext_pmu_check:
>
> - if (env->priv == PRV_S) {
> - switch (csrno) {
> - case CSR_CYCLE:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_TIME:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_INSTRET:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - }
> - if (rv32) {
> - switch (csrno) {
> - case CSR_CYCLEH:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_TIMEH:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_INSTRETH:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
> - if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> - }
> - break;
> - }
> - }
> + if (((env->priv == PRV_S) && (!get_field(env->mcounteren, ctr_mask))) ||
> + ((env->priv == PRV_U) && (!get_field(env->scounteren, ctr_mask)))) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> }
>
> if (riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env)) {
> - switch (csrno) {
> - case CSR_CYCLE:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_TIME:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_INSTRET:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - }
> - if (rv32) {
> - switch (csrno) {
> - case CSR_CYCLEH:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_CY)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_TIMEH:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_TM)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_INSTRETH:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, COUNTEREN_IR)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - case CSR_HPMCOUNTER3H...CSR_HPMCOUNTER31H:
> - if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) &&
> - get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)) {
> - return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> - }
> - break;
> - }
> + if (!get_field(env->mcounteren, ctr_mask)) {
> + /* The bit must be set in mcountern for HS mode access */
> + return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> + } else if (!get_field(env->hcounteren, ctr_mask)) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> }
The logic is changed here. In original logic,
RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT is triggered when
!get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) && get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)
The new logic is RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT is triggered when !get_field(env->mcounteren, ctr_mask)
or !get_field(env->hcounteren, 1 << ctr_index) && get_field(env->mcounteren, 1 << ctr_index)
Yes. It's just an optimization where we can break early just by checking mcountern. Do you see any issue with it ?
The section 8.6.1 of riscv- privileged spec lists the cases
(including the Xcounten ralated cases) which will raise a
virtual instruction exception. However all the the Xcounten
ralated cases have a common condition
"the same bit in mcounteren is 1".
So this optimization seems not correct.
Regards,
Weiwei Li
Regards,
Weiwei Li
> }
> #endif
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