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[PATCH v5 02/10] target/riscv: add rva22u64 profile definition


From: Daniel Henrique Barboza
Subject: [PATCH v5 02/10] target/riscv: add rva22u64 profile definition
Date: Wed, 25 Oct 2023 20:44:51 -0300

The rva22U64 profile, described in:

https://github.com/riscv/riscv-profiles/blob/main/profiles.adoc#rva22-profiles

Contains a set of CPU extensions aimed for 64-bit userspace
applications. Enabling this set to be enabled via a single user flag
makes it convenient to enable a predictable set of features for the CPU,
giving users more predicability when running/testing their workloads.

QEMU implements all possible extensions of this profile. The exception
is Zicbop (Cache-Block Prefetch Operations) that is not available since
QEMU RISC-V does not implement a cache model. For this same reason all
the so called 'synthetic extensions' described in the profile that are
cache related are ignored (Za64rs, Zic64b, Ziccif, Ziccrse, Ziccamoa,
Zicclsm).

An abstraction called RISCVCPUProfile is created to store the profile.
'ext_offsets' contains mandatory extensions that QEMU supports. Same
thing with the 'misa_ext' mask. Optional extensions must be enabled
manually in the command line if desired.

The design here is to use the common target/riscv/cpu.c file to store
the profile declaration and export it to the accelerator files. Each
accelerator is then responsible to expose it (or not) to users and how
to enable the extensions.

Next patches will implement the profile for TCG and KVM.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/riscv/cpu.h | 12 ++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 5095f093ba..d6ba0dff34 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -1437,6 +1437,37 @@ Property riscv_cpu_options[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
 
+/*
+ * RVA22U64 defines some  'named features' or 'synthetic extensions'
+ * that are cache related: Za64rs, Zic64b, Ziccif, Ziccrse, Ziccamoa
+ * and Zicclsm. We do not implement caching in QEMU so we'll consider
+ * all these named features as always enabled.
+ *
+ * There's no riscv,isa update for them (and for zic64b) at this
+ * moment.
+ */
+static RISCVCPUProfile RVA22U64 = {
+    .name = "rva22u64",
+    .misa_ext = RVI | RVM | RVA | RVF | RVD | RVC,
+    .ext_offsets = {
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicsr), CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihintpause),
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zba), CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbb),
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zbs), CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zfhmin),
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zkt), CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicntr),
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zihpm), CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicbom),
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(ext_zicboz),
+
+        /* mandatory named features for this profile */
+        CPU_CFG_OFFSET(zic64b),
+
+        RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END
+    }
+};
+
+RISCVCPUProfile *riscv_profiles[] = {
+    &RVA22U64, NULL,
+};
+
 static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("debug", RISCVCPU, cfg.debug, true),
 
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index ee9abe61d6..d3d82c5a7a 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -68,6 +68,18 @@ const char *riscv_get_misa_ext_description(uint32_t bit);
 
 #define CPU_CFG_OFFSET(_prop) offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop)
 
+typedef struct riscv_cpu_profile {
+    const char *name;
+    uint32_t misa_ext;
+    bool enabled;
+    bool user_set;
+    const int32_t ext_offsets[];
+} RISCVCPUProfile;
+
+#define RISCV_PROFILE_EXT_LIST_END -1
+
+extern RISCVCPUProfile *riscv_profiles[];
+
 /* Privileged specification version */
 enum {
     PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 = 0,
-- 
2.41.0




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