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Adding a --preserve= option to install


From: Anthony G. Basile
Subject: Adding a --preserve= option to install
Date: Wed, 05 Jun 2013 17:23:45 -0400
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:17.0) Gecko/20130518 Thunderbird/17.0.6

Hi everyone,

I'm writing about an issue that came up in Gentoo wrt coreutil's install [1]. There we are working on moving PaX security markings [2] from our systems' ELF program headers to an extended attribute field named "user.pax.flags". The advantage of leaving the markings in the ELF the way we had it is that they always travel with the executables/libraries, but the disadvantage is that it makes our ELF objects less in line with what you get on other linux distros with all the issues that come with that.

The problem we encountered is that for some packages, we need to do the xattr pax markings *before* running install in our package management system. For example we need to mark python to run correctly under a kernel enforcing PaX. But we need to mark it before running tests and therefore before install.

The problem comes because coreutil's install does not have a --preserve= option like cp does. It does have --preserve-context for SELinux but not a more general preserve option for extended attributes. In many ways, xattr PaX markings follow the same design principles as SELinux security labels.

I'd like to propose adding a --preserve= to install.  Comments?


Ref.
[1] https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=470660
[2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PaX

--
Anthony G. Basile, Ph. D.
Chair of Information Technology
D'Youville College
Buffalo, NY 14201
(716) 829-8197



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