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Re: [PATCH 0/2] target/riscv/cpu: fix sifive_u 32/64bits boot in riscv-t


From: Daniel Henrique Barboza
Subject: Re: [PATCH 0/2] target/riscv/cpu: fix sifive_u 32/64bits boot in riscv-to-apply.next
Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2023 07:20:06 -0300
User-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/102.6.0

Hi Bin!

On 1/12/23 22:28, Bin Meng wrote:
Hi Daniel,

On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 1:03 PM Alistair Francis <alistair23@gmail.com> wrote:
On Wed, Jan 11, 2023 at 6:17 AM Daniel Henrique Barboza
<dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> wrote:
Hi,

I found this bug when testing my avocado changes in riscv-to-apply.next.
The sifive_u board, both 32 and 64 bits, stopped booting OpenSBI. The
guest hangs indefinitely.

Git bisect points that this patch broke things:

8c3f35d25e7e98655c609b6c1e9f103b9240f8f8 is the first bad commit
commit 8c3f35d25e7e98655c609b6c1e9f103b9240f8f8
Author: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Date:   Wed Dec 28 14:20:21 2022 +0800

     target/riscv: add support for Zca extension

     Modify the check for C extension to Zca (C implies Zca)
(https://github.com/alistair23/qemu/commit/8c3f35d25e7e98655c609b6c1e9f103b9240f8f8)


But this patch per se isn't doing anything wrong. The root of the
problem is that this patch makes assumptions based on the previous
patch:

commit a2b409aa6cadc1ed9715e1ab916ddd3dade0ba85
Author: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Date:   Wed Dec 28 14:20:20 2022 +0800

     target/riscv: add cfg properties for Zc* extension
(https://github.com/alistair23/qemu/commit/a2b409aa6cadc1ed9715e1ab916ddd3dade0ba85)

Which added a lot of logic and assumptions that are being skipped by all
the SiFive boards because, during riscv_cpu_realize(), we have this
code:

     /* If only MISA_EXT is unset for misa, then set it from properties */
     if (env->misa_ext == 0) {
         uint32_t ext = 0;
         (...)
     }

In short, we have a lot of code that are being skipped by all SiFive
CPUs because these CPUs are setting a non-zero value in set_misa() in
their respective cpu_init() functions.

It's possible to just hack in and fix the SiFive problem in isolate, but
I believe we can do better and allow all riscv_cpu_realize() to be executed
for all CPUs, regardless of what they've done during their cpu_init().


Daniel Henrique Barboza (2):
   target/riscv/cpu: set cpu->cfg in register_cpu_props()
   target/riscv/cpu.c: do not skip misa logic in riscv_cpu_realize()
Thanks for the patches

I have rebased these onto the latest master and dropped the other
series. That way when the other series is applied we don't break
bisectability.
It seems these 2 patches are already in Alistair's tree.

Richard had a suggestion for patch 1 and I had some minor comments
too. Do you plan to resend a v2 for that?

I'll re-send the v2 with your comments addressed.

About Richard's suggestion, I believe I replied that it would require more 
thought
because, as it is now, it would break boards that are setting their properties 
after
register_cpu_props(). The overall simplification of the cpu_init() code across 
all
RISC-V boards is good thing to do in the future as a follow up, IMO.


Thanks,

Daniel




Regards,
Bin




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